-
1
-
-
0002091654
-
'Economic impact analysis of sports facilities and events: Eleven sources of misapplication'
-
See
-
See JL Crompton, 'Economic impact analysis of sports facilities and events: Eleven sources of misapplication', Journal of Sport Management, 9, 1995, pp 14-35.
-
(1995)
Journal of Sport Management
, vol.9
, pp. 14-35
-
-
Crompton, J.L.1
-
5
-
-
0034131285
-
'Mega-events, urban boosterism and growth strategies: An analysis of the objectives and legitimations of the Cape Town 2004 Olympic bid'
-
H Hiller, 'Mega-events, urban boosterism and growth strategies: An analysis of the objectives and legitimations of the Cape Town 2004 Olympic bid', International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 24 (2), 2000, pp 439-458.
-
(2000)
International Journal of Urban and Regional Research
, vol.24
, Issue.2
, pp. 439-458
-
-
Hiller, H.1
-
6
-
-
0041638379
-
'The Olympic spirit and civic boosterism: The Sydney 2000 Olympics'
-
and G Waitt, 'The Olympic spirit and civic boosterism: The Sydney 2000 Olympics', Tourism Geographies, 3 (3), 2001, pp 249-278.
-
(2001)
Tourism Geographies
, vol.3
, Issue.3
, pp. 249-278
-
-
Waitt, G.1
-
8
-
-
0005343030
-
'Tourism and economic development policy in US urban areas'
-
D Ioannides & KG Debbage (eds), London: Routledge
-
RA Beauregard, 'Tourism and economic development policy in US urban areas', in D Ioannides & KG Debbage (eds), The Economic Geography of the Tourist Industry: A Supply-side Analysis, London: Routledge, 1999, pp 220-234.
-
(1999)
The Economic Geography of the Tourist Industry: A Supply-side Analysis
, pp. 220-234
-
-
Beauregard, R.A.1
-
10
-
-
0001954857
-
'Marketing cities for tourism'
-
Judd & Fainstein
-
B Holcomb, 'Marketing cities for tourism', in Judd & Fainstein, The tourist City.
-
The Tourist City
-
-
Holcomb, B.1
-
11
-
-
33746431310
-
'Producing and imaging "place" and "people": The political economy of South African international tourist representation'
-
See (forthcoming) South Africa's entry into the mega-events enterprise has been gradual, commencing with its bid to host the 2004 Olympic Games, its hosting of the Rugby World Cup in 1995 and of the Africa Cup of Nations in 1996, and culminating in its hosting of the most recent Cricket World Cup finals in 2003. Its bids for the 2006 and 2010 Soccer World Cup have been the most extensive and most instructive for their political entanglements
-
See S Cornelissen, 'Producing and imaging "place" and "people": The political economy of South African international tourist representation', Review of International Political Economy (forthcoming). South Africa's entry into the mega-events enterprise has been gradual, commencing with its bid to host the 2004 Olympic Games, its hosting of the Rugby World Cup in 1995 and of the Africa Cup of Nations in 1996, and culminating in its hosting of the most recent Cricket World Cup finals in 2003. Its bids for the 2006 and 2010 Soccer World Cup have been the most extensive and most instructive for their political entanglements.
-
Review of International Political Economy
-
-
Cornelissen, S.1
-
12
-
-
33746431317
-
'Marketing cities for tourism'
-
Holcomb, 'Marketing cities for tourism'.
-
-
-
Holcomb1
-
13
-
-
33746459733
-
'The Olympic spirit and civic boosterism'
-
Waitt, 'The Olympic spirit and civic boosterism'.
-
-
-
Waitt1
-
16
-
-
33746469834
-
'Feel the pull in your soul: Local agency and global trends in South Africa's 2006 World Cup bid'
-
P Alegi, 'Feel the pull in your soul: Local agency and global trends in South Africa's 2006 World Cup bid', Soccer and Society, 2 (3), 2001, pp 1-21.
-
(2001)
Soccer and Society
, vol.2
, Issue.3
, pp. 1-21
-
-
Alegi, P.1
-
17
-
-
33746417032
-
'Mega-events, urban boosterism and urban growth strategies'
-
and
-
and Hiller, 'Mega-events, urban boosterism and urban growth strategies'.
-
-
-
Hiller1
-
18
-
-
4243647055
-
'Rhetoric, claims making and contlict in touristic place promotion: The case of Christchurch, New Zealand'
-
A Schöllman, H Perkins & K Moore, 'Rhetoric, claims making and contlict in touristic place promotion: The case of Christchurch, New Zealand', Tourism Geographies, 3 (3), 2001, pp 300-325.
-
(2001)
Tourism Geographies
, vol.3
, Issue.3
, pp. 300-325
-
-
Schöllman, A.1
Perkins, H.2
Moore, K.3
-
19
-
-
85008217377
-
'Sport mega-events in Africa: Processes, impacts and prospects'
-
S Cornelissen, 'Sport mega-events in Africa: Processes, impacts and prospects', Tourism and Hospitality Planning and Development, 1 (1), 2004, pp 39-56.
-
(2004)
Tourism and Hospitality Planning and Development
, vol.1
, Issue.1
, pp. 39-56
-
-
Cornelissen, S.1
-
21
-
-
0347214168
-
-
See Manchester: Manchester University Press
-
See J McLeod, Beginning Postcolonialism, Manchester: Manchester University Press, 2000.
-
(2000)
Beginning Postcolonialism
-
-
McLeod, J.1
-
22
-
-
0003632616
-
-
Berkeley, CA: University of California Press
-
and A Mbembe, On the Postcolony, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, 2001.
-
(2001)
On the Postcolony
-
-
Mbembe, A.1
-
24
-
-
0003786619
-
-
and (eds), Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press
-
and A McClintock, A Mufti & E Shohat (eds), Dangerous Liaisons: Gender, Nation and Postcolonial Perspectives, Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1997.
-
(1997)
Dangerous Liaisons: Gender, Nation and Postcolonial Perspectives
-
-
McClintock, A.1
Mufti, A.2
Shohat, E.3
-
25
-
-
0037572673
-
'International power struggles in the governance of world soccer: The 2002 and 2006 World Cup bidding wars'
-
Home & Manzenreiter
-
J Sugden & A Tomlinson, 'International power struggles in the governance of world soccer: The 2002 and 2006 World Cup bidding wars', in Home & Manzenreiter, Japan, Korea and the 2002 World Cup.
-
Japan, Korea and the 2002 World Cup
-
-
Sugden, J.1
Tomlinson, A.2
-
28
-
-
0040210791
-
'Sport, nationalism and cultural identity'
-
A Lincoln (ed), Manchester, Manchester University Press
-
and G Jarvie, 'Sport, nationalism and cultural identity', in A Lincoln (ed), The Changing Politics of Sport, Manchester, Manchester University Press, 1993.
-
(1993)
The Changing Politics of Sport
-
-
Jarvie, G.1
-
29
-
-
33746428373
-
-
See in this issue
-
See Swart and Bob in this issue.
-
-
-
Swart1
Bob2
-
30
-
-
0036247409
-
'Local business leveraging of a sport event: Managing an event for economic benefit'
-
See These authors rightly note that it is a common feature of bid processes that governments routinely overestimate the economic benefits of hosting an event: by default governments are compelled to cast the effects of mega-events in an overly positive light
-
See L Chalip & A Leyns, 'Local business leveraging of a sport event: managing an event for economic benefit', Journal of Sport Management, 16, 2002, pp 132-158. These authors rightly note that it is a common feature of bid processes that governments routinely overestimate the economic benefits of hosting an event: By default governments are compelled to cast the effects of mega-events in an overly positive light.
-
(2002)
Journal of Sport Management
, vol.16
, pp. 132-158
-
-
Chalip, L.1
Leyns, A.2
-
32
-
-
33746403223
-
-
Personal communication, CEO of the South African Bid Committee, 13 February
-
Personal communication, CEO of the South African Bid Committee, 13 February 2003.
-
(2003)
-
-
-
34
-
-
33746440533
-
'Tourism in Morocco: Opportunities, challenges and threats'
-
S Youngsted, 'Tourism in Morocco: Opportunities, challenges and threats', Africa Insight, 33 (1/2), 1993, pp 61-68.
-
(1993)
Africa Insight
, vol.33
, Issue.1-2
, pp. 61-68
-
-
Youngsted, S.1
-
35
-
-
33746400010
-
'Morocco: Ringing in the changes'
-
Johannesburg: South African Institute of International Affairs
-
J Cornish, 'Morocco: Ringing in the changes', South African Yearbook of International Affairs, 2000/01, Johannesburg: South African Institute of International Affairs, 2000.
-
(2000)
South African Yearbook of International Affairs, 2000/01
-
-
Cornish, J.1
-
37
-
-
33746429955
-
-
note
-
These confederations are CAF (representing the African continent), UEFA (Europe), AFC (Asia), CONCACAF (North and Central America and the Caribbean), CONMEBOL (South America) and OFC (Oceania).
-
-
-
-
39
-
-
33746461290
-
'International power struggles in the governance of world soccer'
-
Sugden & Tomlinson, 'International power struggles in the governance of world soccer'.
-
-
-
Sugden1
Tomlinson2
-
40
-
-
33746455869
-
-
note
-
South Africa's initial proposal for 2006 focused on the following cities: Bloemfontein, Cape Town, Durban, Johannesburg, Mafikeng, Polokwane, Port Elizabeth, Pretoria and Rustenburg. Its renewed bid for 2010 included three new cities - Orkney, NeIspruit and Kimberley.
-
-
-
-
42
-
-
33746468946
-
'Omnium Nord Africain Corp contributes to Morocco's World Cup bid'
-
Arabic News, 12 June
-
Arabic News, 'Omnium Nord Africain Corp contributes to Morocco's World Cup bid', 12 June 1999
-
(1999)
-
-
-
43
-
-
33746454155
-
'For the good of the game'
-
and 28 April
-
and Mail and Guardian, 'For the good of the game', 28 April 2004.
-
(2004)
Mail and Guardian
-
-
-
45
-
-
33746424314
-
-
note
-
Importantly, to mark the occasion and celebrate Mbeki's presidential inauguration in early May, a number of FIFA executive committee members, among them Blatter, visited South Africa.
-
-
-
-
46
-
-
33746410955
-
-
note
-
In contrast, the Moroccan and Egyptian delegations consisted of few or no political incumbents or figureheads.
-
-
-
-
47
-
-
0026330361
-
'Transformation of self in tourism'
-
E Bruner, 'Transformation of self in tourism', Annals of Tourism Research, 18, 1991, pp 238-250.
-
(1991)
Annals of Tourism Research
, vol.18
, pp. 238-250
-
-
Bruner, E.1
-
48
-
-
0030420096
-
'Experiencing nature: The reproduction of environmental discourse through safari tourism in East Africa'
-
and
-
and A Norton, 'Experiencing nature: The reproduction of environmental discourse through safari tourism in East Africa', Geoforum, 27 (3), 1996, pp 355-373.
-
(1996)
Geoforum
, vol.27
, Issue.3
, pp. 355-373
-
-
Norton, A.1
-
49
-
-
33746410504
-
'Transformation of self in tourism'
-
Bruner, 'Transformation of self in tourism'.
-
-
-
Bruner1
-
50
-
-
33644600281
-
'MadLib#32: The (Blank)African state: Rethinking the sovereign state in International Relations theory'
-
K Dunn & T Shaw (eds), Basingstoke: Palgrave
-
K Dunn, 'MadLib#32: Rhe (Blank)African state: rethinking the sovereign state in International Relations theory', in K Dunn & T Shaw (eds), Aftica's Challenge to International Relations Theory, Basingstoke: Palgrave, 2001.
-
(2001)
Aftica's Challenge to International Relations Theory
-
-
Dunn, K.1
-
51
-
-
33746404130
-
-
and Presentation to the FIFA Executive Committee on South Africa's bid for the 2010 Soccer World Cup, 14 May
-
and T Mbeki, Presentation to the FIFA Executive Committee on South Africa's bid for the 2010 Soccer World Cup, 14 May 2004.
-
(2004)
-
-
Mbeki, T.1
-
53
-
-
0002676992
-
'Disjuncture and difference in the global cultural economy'
-
A Appadurai, 'Disjuncture and difference in the global cultural economy', Public Culture, 2 (2), 1990, pp 1-24.
-
(1990)
Public Culture
, vol.2
, Issue.2
, pp. 1-24
-
-
Appadurai, A.1
-
54
-
-
0003474421
-
-
and Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, See particluarly Appadurai's delineation of mediascapes,. ethnoscapes, financescapes, technoscapes and ideoscapes
-
and A Appadurai, Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization, Minneapolis, MN: University of Minnesota Press, 1996. See particluarly Appadurai's delineation of mediascapes, ethnoscapes, financescapes, technoscapes and ideoscapes.
-
(1996)
Modernity at Large: Cultural Dimensions of Globalization
-
-
Appadurai, A.1
-
55
-
-
33746455588
-
'Feel the pull in your soul'
-
Alegi, 'Feel the pull in your soul'.
-
-
-
Alegi1
-
56
-
-
33746432508
-
'Sport mega-events in Africa'
-
and
-
and Comelissen, 'Sport mega-events in Africa'.
-
-
-
Comelissen1
-
57
-
-
84937320045
-
'Soccer, colonial doctrine and indigenous resistance: Mapping the political persona of FIFA's African constituency'
-
P Darby, 'Soccer, colonial doctrine and indigenous resistance: Mapping the political persona of FIFA's African constituency', Culture, Sport, Society, 3 (1), 2000, pp 61-87.
-
(2000)
Culture, Sport, Society
, vol.3
, Issue.1
, pp. 61-87
-
-
Darby, P.1
-
59
-
-
33746383995
-
-
South Africa Bid Committee website
-
South Africa Bid Committee website, www.safa.net/worldcup_2010_bid/index.
-
-
-
-
60
-
-
33746425207
-
'Morocco the fly in SA bid ointment'
-
7 June
-
'Morocco the fly in SA bid ointment', Mail and Guardian, 7 June 2000.
-
(2000)
Mail and Guardian
-
-
-
61
-
-
33746461288
-
-
Presentation to the FIFA Executive Committee
-
Mbeki, Presentation to the FIFA Executive Committee.
-
-
-
Mbeki1
-
62
-
-
33746391833
-
'African football confederation is embarrassed by Morocco, South Africa bids'
-
27 December
-
'African football confederation is embarrassed by Morocco, South Africa bids', Arabic News, 27 December 1999.
-
(1999)
Arabic News
-
-
-
63
-
-
33746388292
-
'Producing and imaging "place" and "people"'
-
Cornelissen, 'Producing and imaging "place" and "people"'.
-
-
-
Cornelissen1
-
64
-
-
33746432052
-
'Benhima tours four African voting countries to promote Moroccan bid to host 2006 World Cup'
-
20 April
-
'Benhima tours four African voting countries to promote Moroccan bid to host 2006 World Cup', Arabic News, 20 April 2000,
-
(2000)
Arabic News
-
-
-
65
-
-
33746408085
-
'Morocco: Between the Western Sahara and an African Renaissance'
-
Johannesburg: South African Institute of International Affairs
-
G Mills, 'Morocco: Between the Western Sahara and an African Renaissance', South African Yearbook of International Affairs, 2001/02, Johannesburg: South African Institute of International Affairs, 2001.
-
(2001)
South African Yearbook of International Affairs, 2001/02
-
-
Mills, G.1
-
66
-
-
33746409533
-
'More than 150 European figures back Morocco's World Cup bid'
-
15 March
-
'More than 150 European figures back Morocco's World Cup bid', Arabic News, 15 March 2000.
-
(2000)
Arabic News
-
-
-
67
-
-
33746456322
-
'It is time Arab land hosted world soccer cup'
-
10 December
-
'It is time Arab land hosted world soccer cup', Arabic News, 10 December 1999.
-
(1999)
Arabic News
-
-
-
68
-
-
33746394998
-
-
FIFA press conference, 15 May
-
FIFA press conference, 15 May 2004.
-
(2004)
-
-
|