Synthesis and physicochemical study of bisphenol-C-formaldehyde-toluene diisocyanate polyurethane-jute and jute-rice husk/wheat husk composites

Journal of Applied Polymer Science

Volumn 101, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 2363-2370

  Mavani, S I ^a   Mehta, N M ^a   Parsania, P H ^a  

^a SAURASHTRA UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Composites; Mechanical and electrical properties; Moisture uptake; Polyurethane

Indexed keywords

CROPS; FORMALDEHYDE; POLYURETHANES; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL);

HYDROLYTIC STABILITY; MECHANICAL AND ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; MOISTURE UPTAKE;

JUTE FIBERS;

FORMALDEHYDE; JUTE; POLYURETHANES; SYNTHESIS; WHEAT;

ABSORPTION; COMPOSITE; ELECTRICAL PROPERTY; HYDROLYSIS; MECHANICAL PROPERTY; MOISTURE; POLYURETHANE; SYNTHESIS; TEMPERATURE EFFECT; TENSILE PROPERTY;

EID: 33746337607     PISSN: 00218995     EISSN: 10974628     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/app.23853     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Schmidt, R. G.; Frazier, C. E. Adhesion and Adhesive 1998, 18, 139.
2. Gibson, R. F. Principles of Composites Materials Mechanics; McGraw Hill: New York, 1993.
3. Hyer, M. W. Stress Analysis of Fiber Reinforced Composite Materials; McGraw Hill: New York, 1998.
4. Gassan, J.; Gutowski, V. S. Compos Sci Technol 2000, 60, 2857.
5. Bledzki, A. K.; Reimance, S.; Gassan, J. J Appl Polym Sci 1996, 59, 1329.
6. Sreekala, M. S.; Kumaran, M. G.; Joseph, S.; Jacob, M. Appl Compos Mater 2000, 7, 295.
7. Bledzki, A. K.; Gassan, J. Prog Polym Sci 1999, 22, 221.
8. Winfield, A. G. Plast Rubber Int 1979, 4, 23.
9. Pal, P.; Ranganathan, S. R. Popular Plast 1986, 31, 22a.
10. Nagabhushan, T.; Radhakrishnan, G.; Joseph, K. P.; Santappa, M. In Proceedings of the 2nd Symposium on New Fibers and Composites, India, January 10-11, 1997.
11. Semsarzadesh, M. A. Polym Compos 1986, 7, 23.
12. Joshi, S. V.; Drzal, L. T.; Mohanty, A. K.; Arora, S. Compos A 2004, 35, 371.
13. Mohd Ishak, Z. A.; Aminullah, A.; Ismail, H.; Rozman, H. D. J Appl Polym Sci 1998, 68, 2189.
14. Abdul Khalil, H. P. S.; Ismail, H.; Ahmed, M. N.; Ariffrin, A.; Hassan, K. Polym Int 2001, 50, 396.
15. Abdul Khalil, H. P. S.; Rozman, H. D.; Ismail, H.; Ahmed, M. N. Polym Plast Technol Eng 2000, 39, 757.
16. Rozman, H. D.; Tay, G. S.; Kumar, R. N.; Abusamah, A.; Ismail, H.; Mohd Ishak, Z. A. Polym Plast Technol Eng 2001, 40, 103.
17. Rozman, H. D.; Tay, G. S.; Kumar, R. N.; Abusamah, A.; Ismail, H.; Mohd.Ishak, Z. A. Eur Polym J 2001, 37, 1283.
18. Hatakeyama, H.; Hirose, S.; Nakamura, K.; Hatakeyama, T. In Cellulose: Chemical Biochemical and Material aspects; Kennedy, J. F., Philips, G. O., Wiliams, P. A., Eds.; Elis Horwood: New York, 1993; p 525.
19. Timothy Rials, G.; Walcott, M. P.; Nassar, J. M. J Appl Polym Sci 2001, 80, 546.
20. Rozman, H. D.; Yeo, Y. S.; Abubakar, T. A. Polym Test 2003, 22, 617.
21. Latere, J. P. Dwan'isa; Mohanty, A. K.; Misra, M.; Drzal, L. T.; Kazemizadeh, M. J Mater Sci 2004, 39, 1887.
22. Saunders, J. H.; Frisch, K. C. Polyurethanes: Chemistry and Technology; Interscience: New York, 1992; Vols. I and II.
23. Szycher, M. M. Szycher's Handbook of Polyurethanes; CRC: Boca Raton, 1999.
24. Kresta, J. E. Polymer Science and Technology; Plenum: New York, 1999; Vol. 18.
25. Weissberger, A.; Proskauer, E. S. Techniques of Organic Solvents; Interscience; New York, 1955.
26. Rao, M. V.; Rojivadia, A. J.; Parekh, H. H.; Parsania, P. H. J Indian Chem Soc 1987, 64, 58.
27. Garchar, H. H.; Shukla, H. N.; Parsania, P. H. Indian Acad Sci-Chem Sci 1991, 103, 149.
28. Sanariya, M. R.; Parsania, P. H. J Polym Mater 2000, 17, 261.
29. Biro, D. A.; Melean, P.; Deslandes, Y. Polym Eng Sci 1999, 37, 1250.
30. Das, B. N.; Rana A. K.; Mishra, H. K.; Nayak, S. K.; Tripathy, S. S. J Appl Polym Sci 2000, 78, 1671.
31. Dawson, J. R.; Thernall, J. B. Cell Polym 1982, 1, 41.
32. Kau, C.; Hiltner, A.; Bear, E.; Huber, L. J Reinf Plast Comp 1989, 8, 18.
33. Yang, P. C.; Lee, W. M. J Elastomers Plast 1987, 19, 120.
34. Gassan, J.; Bledzky, A. K. Composites 1997, 28, 1001.
35. Das, S.; Saha, A. K.; Choudhary, P. K.; Basak, R. K.; Mitra, B. C.; Todd, T.; Lang, S. J Appl Polym Sci 2000, 76, 1652.
36. Pavlidou, S.; Papaspyrides, C. D. Compos A 2003, 34, 1117.
37. Collings, T. A. In Handbook of Polymer-Fiber Composites; Jones F. R., Ed.; Longman Scientific and Technical: UK, 1994; p 366.
38. Lin-Gibson, S.; Baranauskas, V.; Riffle, J. S.; Sorathia, U. Polymer 2002, 43, 7389.
39. Tyberg, C. S.; Bergeron, K. M.; Sankarapandian; Singh, P.; Loss, A. C.; Dillard, D. A.; McGrath, J. E.; Riffle, J. S.; Sorathia, U. Polymer 2000, 41, 5053.
40. Shen, C. H.; Springer, G. J Compos Mater 1976, 10, 2.
41. Roy, S.; Xu, W. X.; Park, S. J.; Liechti, K. M. J Appl Mech 2000, 67, 391.
42. Pritchard, G.; Speake, S. S. Composites 1987, 18, 227.
43. Carter, H. G.; Kibler, K. G. J Compos Mater 1978, 12, 118.
44. Camino, G.; Luda, M. P.; Polishchuk, A. Ya.; Revellino, M.; Blancon, R.; Merle, G.; Mattinez, V. J. J Compos Sci Technol 1997, 57, 1469.
45. Bao, L. R.; Yee, A. F. Polymer 2002, 43, 3987.
46. Crank, J.; Park, G. S. Diffusion in Polymers; Academic Press: New York, 1968.