Postmortem Orbital Findings in Shaken Baby Syndrome

American Journal of Ophthalmology

Volumn 142, Issue 2, 2006, Pages

  Wygnanski Jaffe, Tamara ^a   Levin, Alex V ^a   Shafiq, Ayad ^a   Smith, Charles ^a   Enzenauer, Robert W ^a   Elder, James E ^a   Morin, J Donald ^a   Stephens, Derek ^a   Atenafu, Eshetu ^a  

^a HOSPITAL FOR SICK CHILDREN   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ACCIDENTAL INJURY; ARTICLE; AUTOPSY; BLUNT TRAUMA; BONE INJURY; COMPARATIVE STUDY; CONTROLLED STUDY; EVISCERATION; FATALITY; HEAD INJURY; HISTOPATHOLOGY; HUMAN; HUMAN TISSUE; NEUROIMAGING; OPTIC NERVE; ORBIT INJURY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETINA HEMORRHAGE; SHAKEN BABY SYNDROME; TISSUE SECTION;

EID: 33746299851     PISSN: 00029394     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajo.2006.03.038     Document Type: Article

References (27)

1. Ludwig S., and Warman M. Shaken baby syndrome. a review of 20 cases. Ann Emerg Med 13 (1984) 51-54
2. Duhaime A.C., Gennarelli T.A., Thibault L.E., et al. The shaken baby syndrome. a clinical, pathological, and biomechanical study. J Neurosurg 66 (1987) 409-415
3. Hadley M., Sonntag U.K., Rekate H.L., et al. The infant whiplash-shake injury syndrome. a clinical and pathological study. Neurosurgery 24 (1989) 536-540
4. Harcourt B., and Hopkins D. Ophthalmic manifestations of the battered baby syndrome. Br Med J 3 (1971) 398-401
5. Mushin A. Ocular damage in the battered-baby syndrome. Br Med J 3 (1971) 402-404
6. Duhaime A.C., Christian C.W., Rorke L.B., et al. Nonaccidental head injury in infants-the 'shaken baby syndrome. ' N Engl J Med 338 (1998) 1822-1829
7. Levin A.V. Retinal hemorrhages and child abuse. In: David T.J. (Ed). Recent advances in paediatrics (2000), Churchill Livingstone, London 151-160
8. Greenwald M.J., Weiss A., Oesterle C.S., and Friendly D.S. Traumatic retinoschisis in battered babies. Ophthalmology 93 (1986) 618-625
9. Baker R.D. Postmortem examination. Specific methods and procedures (1967), W.B. Saunders, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 57-59
10. Lambert S.R., Johnson T.E., and Hoyt C.S. Optic nerve sheath and retinal hemorrhages associated with the shaken baby syndrome. Arch Ophthalmol 104 (1986) 1509-1512
11. Budenz D.L., Farber M.G., Mirchandani H.G., Park H., and Rorke L.B. Ocular and optic nerve hemorrhages in abused infants with intracranial injuries. Ophthalmology 101 (1994) 559-565
12. Munger C.E., Pfeiffer R.L., Bouldin T.W., Kylstra J.A., and Thompson R.L. Ocular and associated neuropathologic observations in suspected whiplash shaken infant syndrome. A retrospective study of 12 cases. Am J Forensic Med Pathol 14 (1993) 193-200
13. Elner S.G., Elner V.M., Arnall M., and Albert D.M. Ocular and systemic findings in suspected child abuse. Arch Ophthalmol 108 (1992) 1094-1101
14. Rao N., Smith R.E., Choi J.H., Xiaohu X., and Kornblum R.N. Autopsy findings in the eyes of fourteen fatally abused children. Forensic Sci Int 39 (1988) 293-299
15. Gilliland M.G.F., Luckenbach M.W., and Chenier T.C. Systemic and ocular findings in 169 prospectively studied child deaths. retinal hemorrhages usually mean child abuse. Forensic Sci Int 68 (1994) 117-132
16. Walsh F.B., and Hedges Jr. T.R. Optic nerve sheath hemorrhage. The Jackson Memorial Lecture. Am J Ophthalmol 34 (1951) 509-526
17. Morad Y., Kim Y.M., Armstrong D.C., Huyer D., Mian M., and Levin A.V. Correlation between retinal abnormalities and intracranial abnormalities in Shaken Baby Syndrome. Am J Ophthalmol 134 (2002) 354-359
18. Manschot W. Subarachnoid hemorrhage. intraocular symptoms and their pathogenesis. Am J Ophthalmol 38 (1954) 501-505
19. Shaw H., Landers M., and Sydnor C. The significance of intraocular hemorrhage due to subarachnoid hemorrhage. Ann Ophthalmol 9 (1977) 1403-1405
20. Green M.A., Lieberman G., Milroy C.M., and Parsons M.A. Ocular and cerebral trauma in non-accidental injury in infancy. underlying mechanisms and implications for pediatric practice. Br J Ophthalmol 80 (1996) 282-287
21. Schloff S., Mullaney P.B., Armstrong D.C., et al. Retinal findings in children with intracranial hemorrhage. Ophthalmology 109 (2002) 1472-1476
22. Gilliland M., and Folberg R. Shaken babies-some have no impact injuries. J Forensic Sci 41 (1996) 114-116
23. Lin K.C., and Glasgow B.J. Bilateral periopticointrascleral hemorrhages associated with traumatic child abuse. Am J Ophthalmol 127 (1999) 473-475
24. Gleckman A.M., Evans R.J., Bell M.D., and Smith T.W. Optic nerve damage in Shaken Baby Syndrome. detection by β-amyloid precursor protein immunohistochemistry. Arch Pathol Lab Med 124 (2000) 251-256
25. Geddes J. What's new in the diagnosis of head injury?. J Clin Pathol 50 (1997) 271-274
26. Nagaoka T., Sakamoto T., Mori F., Sato E., and Yoshida A. The effect of nitric oxide on retinal blood flow during hypoxia in cats. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci 43 (2002) 3037-3044
27. Gonzalez V.I., Ferrer N.C., Pueyo S.M., Ronchero O.J.M., Bueno L.J., Ferrer N.E., Vincete A.E., and Honrubia L.F.M. Hemorrhagic retinopathy in newborns. frequency, form of presentation, associated factors and significance. Eur J Ophthalmol 5 (1995) 247-250