메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 244, Issue 7, 2006, Pages 821-824

Normal values of distance heterophoria and fusional vergence ranges and effects of age

Author keywords

Age; Distance fusional vergence; Distance heterophoria; Reference values

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGED; ANALYTIC METHOD; ARTICLE; BINOCULAR CONVERGENCE; CLINICAL ASSESSMENT TOOL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DISTANCE PERCEPTION; EYE FIXATION; EYE MALFORMATION; FEMALE; GROUPS BY AGE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; INTERMETHOD COMPARISON; MALE; NORMAL HUMAN; NORMAL VALUE; OBSERVATIONAL STUDY; PATIENT IDENTIFICATION; POPULATION RESEARCH; PREVALENCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PRISM; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STATISTICAL SIGNIFICANCE;

EID: 33746288479     PISSN: 0721832X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s00417-005-0166-5     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (49)

References (19)
  • 1
    • 0011478131 scopus 로고
    • Heterophoria and heterotropia
    • In: Skridge JB, Amos JF, Bartlett JD (eds) Lippincot, Philadelphia
    • Daum KM (1991) Heterophoria and heterotropia. In: Skridge JB, Amos JF, Bartlett JD (eds) Clinical procedures in optometry. Lippincot, Philadelphia, pp 72-90
    • (1991) Clinical Procedures in Optometry , pp. 72-90
    • Daum, K.M.1
  • 2
    • 0040967797 scopus 로고
    • Vergence amplitude
    • In: Skridge JB, Amos JF, Bartlett JD (eds) Lippincot, Philadelphia
    • Daum KM (1991) Vergence amplitude. In: Skridge JB, Amos JF, Bartlett JD (eds) Clinical procedures in optometry. Lippincot, Philadelphia, pp 91-98
    • (1991) Clinical Procedures in Optometry , pp. 91-98
    • Daum, K.M.1
  • 4
    • 33746305627 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practical optics and computer design of contact lenses
    • In: Phillips AJ, Speedwell L (eds) 4th edn. Butterworth-Heinemann, London
    • Ford MW, Stone J (1997) Practical optics and computer design of contact lenses. In: Phillips AJ, Speedwell L (eds) Contact lenses, 4th edn. Butterworth-Heinemann, London, pp 154-231
    • (1997) Contact Lenses , pp. 154-231
    • Ford, M.W.1    Stone, J.2
  • 7
    • 0003566312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 2nd edn. Professional Press Books, New York
    • Grosvenor T (1989) Primary care optometry, 2nd edn. Professional Press Books, New York, pp 91-116
    • (1989) Primary Care Optometry , pp. 91-116
    • Grosvenor, T.1
  • 8
    • 0003566312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4th edn. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston
    • Grosvenor T (2002) Primary care optometry, 4th edn. Butterworth-Heinemann, Boston, pp 275-306
    • (2002) Primary Care Optometry , pp. 275-306
    • Grosvenor, T.1
  • 9
    • 16644393572 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Statistical normal values of visual parameters that characterize binocular function in children
    • Jimenez R, Perez MA, Garcia JA, Gonzalez D (2004) Statistical normal values of visual parameters that characterize binocular function in children. Ophthalmic Physiol Opt 24:528-542
    • (2004) Ophthalmic Physiol Opt , vol.24 , pp. 528-542
    • Jimenez, R.1    Perez, M.A.2    Garcia, J.A.3    Gonzalez, D.4
  • 10
    • 0004885266 scopus 로고
    • Aging changes in extraocular muscle
    • In: Lennerstrand G, Bach-y-Rita P (eds) Pergamon Press, Oxford
    • Miller JE (1975) Aging changes in extraocular muscle. In: Lennerstrand G, Bach-y-Rita P (eds) Basic mechanisms of ocular motility and clinical implications. Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp 47-62
    • (1975) Basic Mechanisms of Ocular Motility and Clinical Implications , pp. 47-62
    • Miller, J.E.1
  • 14
    • 0028959770 scopus 로고
    • Vergence adaptation and the order of clinical vergence range testing
    • Rosenfield M, Ciuffreda KJ, Ong E, Super S (1995) Vergence adaptation and the order of clinical vergence range testing. Optom Vis Sci 72:219-223
    • (1995) Optom Vis Sci , vol.72 , pp. 219-223
    • Rosenfield, M.1    Ciuffreda, K.J.2    Ong, E.3    Super, S.4
  • 15
    • 0001991737 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phorometry and stereopsis
    • In: Benjamin WJ (ed) Saunders, Philadelphia
    • Saladin JJ (1998) Phorometry and stereopsis. In: Benjamin WJ (ed) Borish's clinical refraction. Saunders, Philadelphia, pp 724-773
    • (1998) Borish's Clinical Refraction , pp. 724-773
    • Saladin, J.J.1
  • 16
    • 0018250658 scopus 로고
    • Population study of fixation disparity, heterophoria, and vergence
    • Saladin JJ, Sheedy JE (1978) Population study of fixation disparity, heterophoria, and vergence. Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom 55:744-750
    • (1978) Am J Optom Arch Am Acad Optom , vol.55 , pp. 744-750
    • Saladin, J.J.1    Sheedy, J.E.2
  • 17
    • 0003695203 scopus 로고
    • Clinical management of binocular vision. Heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movements disorders
    • Lippincot, Philadelphia
    • Scheiman M, Wick B (1994) Clinical management of binocular vision. Heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movements disorders. Lippincot, Philadelphia, pp 247-249
    • (1994) , pp. 247-249
    • Scheiman, M.1    Wick, B.2
  • 18
    • 0003695203 scopus 로고
    • Clinical management of binocular vision. Heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movements disorders
    • Lippincot, Philadelphia
    • Scheiman M, Wick B (1994) Clinical management of binocular vision. Heterophoric, accommodative, and eye movements disorders. Lippincot, Philadelphia, pp 284-288
    • (1994) , pp. 284-288
    • Scheiman, M.1    Wick, B.2
  • 19


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.