Mobilization of lead and other trace elements following shock chlorination of wells

Science of the Total Environment

Volumn 367, Issue 2-3, 2006, Pages 757-768

  Seiler, Ralph L ^a  

^a U S GEOLOGICAL SURVEY   (United States)

Author keywords

Lead; Lead 210; Shock chlorination; Trace elements

Indexed keywords

CANADIAN MAXIMUM ACCEPTABLE CONCENTRATION; DRINKING-WATER STANDARDS; LEAD-210; SHOCK CHLORINATION;

CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; CHLORINATION; CONTAMINATION; GROUNDWATER; ODOR CONTROL; PURGING; RADIOACTIVITY; TRACE ELEMENTS; WELL PUMPS; WELLS;

LEAD;

COPPER; DRINKING WATER; GROUND WATER; HYPOCHLORITE SODIUM; IRON; LEAD; LEAD 210; TRACE ELEMENT; WELL WATER; ZINC;

CHLORINATION; COPPER; DRINKING WATER; IRON; LEAD; MOBILIZATION; WELL; ZINC;

ALPHA RADIATION; ARTICLE; BETA RADIATION; CHLORINATION; CONCENTRATION (PARAMETERS); FILTRATION; PARTICULATE MATTER; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PUMP; QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS; RADIOACTIVITY; STANDARD; UNITED STATES; WATER ANALYSIS; WATER SAMPLING; WATER STANDARD; WATER TREATMENT;

FRESH WATER; LEAD; NEVADA; SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE; WATER PURIFICATION; WATER SUPPLY;

FALLON; NEVADA; NORTH AMERICA; UNITED STATES;

BACTERIA (MICROORGANISMS);

EID: 33746217020     PISSN: 00489697     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.01.020     Document Type: Article

References (20)

1. Aksoy A., Al-Jarallah M., and Al-Haddad M.N. Natural radioactivity in the scale of water well pipes. J Environ Radioact 61 (2002) 33-40
2. DeVol T.A., and Woodruff R.L. Uranium in hot water tanks-a source of TENORM. Health Phys 87 (2004) 659-663
3. Faires L.M. Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory-determination of metals in water by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. US Geological Survey Open File Report 92-634 (1993)
4. Ford TE, Colwell RR, 1996. A global decline in microbiological safety of water-a call for action. American Academy of Microbiology Critical Issues Colloquia Report (accessed August 1, 2005 at URL http://www.asm.org/ASM/files/CCPAGECONTENT/docfilename/0000003773/waterquality1995[1].pdf).
5. Gibs J., Szabo Z., Ivahnenko T., and Wilde F.D. Change in field turbidity and trace element concentrations during well purging. Ground Water 38 (2000) 577-588
6. Greeman D.J., Rose A.W., Washington J.W., Dobos R.R., and Ciolkosz E.J. Geochemistry of radium in soils of the Eastern United States. Appl Geochem 14 (1999) 365-385
7. Gulson B.L., Mizon K.J., Korsch M.J., Palmer J.M., and Donnelly J.B. Mobilization of lead from human bone tissue during pregnancy and lactation-a summary of long term research. Sci Total Environ 303 (2003) 79-104
8. Gustafsson J.P., Pechová P., and Berggren D. Modeling metal binding to soils-the role of natural organic matter. Environ Sci Technol 37 (2003) 2767-2774
9. Health Canada, 1998, Summary of Guidelines for Canadian Drinking Water Quality, (accessed December 30, 2003 at URL http://www.eao.gov.bc.ca/epic/output/documents/p185/d14718/1044401974410_4810bc35b3cc4c9d890cbbb8ba98ac97.pdf).
10. Horowitz A.J. A primer on sediment-trace element chemistry. 2nd ed. (1991), Lewis Publishers, Inc., Chilsea, Mich 136 pp.
11. Jones S.R., and Garbarino J.R. Methods of analysis by the U.S. Geological Survey National Water Quality Laboratory-determination of arsenic and selenium in water and sediment by graphite furnace-atomic absorption spectrometry. US Geological Survey Open File Report 98-639 (1999)
12. Lee S.Z., Chang L., Yang H.H., Chen C.M., and Liu M.C. Adsorption characteristics of lead onto soils. J Hazard Mater 63 (1998) 37-49
13. Mikutta R., Kleber M., Kaiser K., and Jahn R. Review-organic matter removal from soils using hydrogen peroxide, sodium hypochlorite, and disodium peroxodisulfate. Soil Sci Soc Am J 69 (2005) 120-135
14. Robin M.J.L., and Gillham R.W. Field evaluation of well purging procedures. Ground Water Monit Rev 7 (1987) 85-93
15. Seiler R.L. Temporal changes in water quality at a childhood-leukemia cluster. Ground Water 42 (2004) 446-455
16. Sonzogni WC, Clary A, Bowman G, Standridge J, Johnson D, Gotkowitz M. Importance of disinfection on arsenic release in wells. Report to Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources, 2004, accessed December 12, 2005 at URL http://dnr.wi.gov/org/water/dwg/gw/research/reports/172.pdf.
17. Strawn D.G., and Sparks D.L. Effects of soil organic matter on the kinetics and mechanisms of Pb(II) sorption and desorption in soil. Soil Sci Soc Am J 64 (2000) 144-156
18. Thomas J.M., Welch A.H., Lico M.S., Hughes J.L., and Whitney R. Radionuclides in ground water of the Carson River Basin, western Nevada and eastern California, USA. Appl Geochem 5 (1993) 447-471
19. 210Pb in groundwater. Radiochim Acta 93 (2005) 291-296
20. Welch A.H., and Lico M.L. Factors controlling As and U in shallow ground water, southern Carson Desert, Nevada. Appl Geochem 13 (1998) 521-539