Preparation of polystyrene latex particles by γ-rays-induced emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization

Radiation Physics and Chemistry

Volumn 75, Issue 9, 2006, Pages 1001-1005

  Wang, Xinbo ^a   Zhang, Zhicheng ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA   (China)

Author keywords

rays radiation; Emulsifier free emulsion polymerization; Polystyrene latex

Indexed keywords

CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; COPOLYMERIZATION; ETHERS; GAMMA RAYS; MONOMERS; POLYSTYRENES; STYRENE; SURFACE ACTIVE AGENTS;

EMULSIFIER-FREE EMULSION POLYMERIZATION; KINETICS ANALYSIS; POLYSTYRENE LATEX; POLYSTYRENE LATEX PARTICLES;

EMULSION POLYMERIZATION;

COBALT 60; COPOLYMER; EMULSIFYING AGENT; MONOMER; POLYSTYRENE; STEARIC ACID DERIVATIVE; STYRENE; SURFACTANT;

ARTICLE; EMULSION; GAMMA RADIATION; INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY; KINETICS; POLYMERIZATION; PROTON NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE; ROOM TEMPERATURE; TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPY;

EID: 33746099283     PISSN: 0969806X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2006.01.004     Document Type: Article

References (12)

1. Chen S.A., and Chang H.S. Kinetics and mechanism of emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization: styrene/surface-active ionic comonomer system. J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem. 23 10 (1985) 2615-2630
2. Chen S.A., and Chang H.S. Kinetics and mechanism of emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization. III. Styrene/nonionic comonomer (2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) system. J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem. 28 9 (1990) 2547-2561
3. Dai Q., Wu D.Z., Zhang Z.C., and Ye Q. Preparation of monodisperse poly(methyl methacrylate) particles by radiation-induced dispersion polymerization using vinyl terminus polysiloxane macromonomer as a polymerizable stabilizer. Polymer 44 1 (2003) 73-77
4. Haruma K., Yoshishige S., and Yasuji O. Copolymerization of styrene with acrylamide derivatives in an emulsifier-free aqueous medium. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 26 5 (1981) 1649-1657
5. Homola A.M., Inoue M., and Robertson A.A. Experiments with soap-free polymerization of styrene in the presence of alcohols. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 19 11 (1975) 3077-3086
6. LaMer V.K., and Dinegar R.H. Theory, production and mechanism of formation of monodispersed hydrosols. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 72 11 (1950) 4847-4854
7. Li J.Q., and Salovey R. "Continuous" emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization for the synthesis of monodisperse polymeric latex particles. J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem. 38 17 (2000) 3181-3187
8. Liu Z.F., Xiao H.N., and Wiseman N. Emulsifier-free emulsion copolymerization of styrene with quaternary ammonium cationic monomers. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 76 7 (2000) 1129-1140
9. Masayoshi O., Akira Y., Susumu S., Katsuhiko N., and Tsunetaka M. Studies on suspension and emulsion. XLVI. Emulsifier-free emulsion polymerization of styrene in acetone-water. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 28 5 (1981) 1675-1679
10. Montoya-Goni A., and Sherrington D.C. Reactive surfactants in heterophase polymerization-XXIII Synthesis and characterisation of novel dialkyl maleate cationic surfmers. Polymer 40 4 (1999) 1067-1079
11. Naka Y., Kaetsu I., Yamamoto Y., and Hayashi K. Preparation of microspheres by radiation-induced polymerization. I. Mechanism for the formation of monodisperse poly(diethylene glycol dimethacrylate) microspheres. J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem. 29 8 (1992) 1197-1202
12. Zou D., Ma S., Guan R., Park M., Sun L., Aklonis J.J., and Salovey R. Model filled polymers. V. Synthesis of crosslinked monodisperse polymethacrylate beads. J. Polym. Sci. Pol. Chem. 30 1 (1992) 137-144