Objective evaluation of upper limb claudication: Use of isokinetic dynamometry

Clinics

Volumn 61, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 189-196

  Nakano, Lívio ^a   Wolosker, Nelson ^a   Rosoki, Ruben Ayzin ^a   Netto, Baptista Muraco ^a   Puech Leão, Pedro ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF SÃO PAULO   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Blood pressure; Exercise test instrumentation; Intermittent claudication; Ischemia; Subclavian steal syndrome; Upper extremity blood supply

Indexed keywords

EID: 33745922363     PISSN: 18075932     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/s1807-59322006000300002     Document Type: Article

References (34)

1. Berguer R, Morasch MD, Kline RA, Kazmers A, Friedland MS. Cervical reconstruction of the supra-aortic trunks: a 16-year experience. J Vasc Surg. 1999;29:239-46.
2. Mesh CL, McCarthy WJ, Pearce WH, Flinn WR, Shireman PK, Yao JS. Upper extremity bypass grafting. A 15-year experience. Arch Surg. 1993;128:795-801.
3. Queral LA, Criado FJ. The treatment of focal aortic arch branch lesions with Palmaz stents. J Vasc Surg. 1996;23:368-75.
4. Fields WS, Lemak NA. Joint Study of Extracranial Arterial Occlusion. VII. Subclavian steal - a review of 168 cases. JAMA. 1972;222:1139-43.
5. Johnston KW. Neurovascular conditions involving the upper extremity. In: Rutherford RB, editor. Vascular Surgery. 4th ed. Philadelphia, USA: WB Saunders; 1995. p. 913-7.
6. Rapp JH, Reilly LM, Goldstone J, Krupsky WC, Ehremfeld WK, Stoney RJ. Ischemia of the upper extremity: Significance of proximal arterial disease. Am J Surg. 1986;152:122-6.
7. Williams SJ 2nd. Chronic upper extremity ischemia: current concepts in management. Surg Clin North Am. 1986;66:355-75.
8. Harris RB, Andros G, Dulawa LB, Oblath RW, Salles-Cunha SX, Apyan R. Large vessel occlusive disease in symptomatic upper extremity. Arch Surg. 1984;119:1277-82.
9. Gosselin C, Walker PM. Subclavian Steal Syndrome: Existence, Clinical Features, Diagnosis and Management. Sem Vasc Surg. 1996;9:93-7.
10. Ackermann H, Diener HC, Seboldt H, Huth C. Ultrasonographic follow-up of subclavian stenosis and occlusion: Natural history and surgical treatment. Stroke. 1988;19:431-5.
11. Welling RE, Cranley JJ, Krause RJ, Hafner CD. Obliterative arterial disease of the upper extremity. Arch Surg. 1981;116:1593-96.
12. Ouriel K. Noninvasive diagnosis of upper extremity vascular disease. Sem Vasc Surg .1998;11(2):54-9.
13. Baxter BT, Blackburn D, Payne K, Pearce WH, Yao JS. Noninvasive evaluation of the upper extremity. Surg Clin North Am. 1990;70:87-97.
14. Edwards JM, Porter JM. Upper extremity arterial disease: etiological considerations and differential diagnosis. Sem Vasc Surg. 1998;11:60-6.
15. Edwards WH. Vertebral artery reconstruction: indications and techniques. Sem Vasc Surg. 1996;9:105-10.
16. Gardner AW, Skinner JS, Smith LK. Reliability of testing the knee extensors and flexors in healthy adult women using a Cybex II isokinetic Dynamometer. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1991;14:37-47.
17. Wolosker N, Rosoky RA, Nakano L, Basyches M, Puech-Leao P. Predictive value of the ankle-brachial index in the evaluation of intermittent claudication. Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 2000;55:61-4.
18. Gardner AW, Skinner JS, Smith LK. Effects of handrail support on claudication and hemodynamic responses to single-stage and progressive treadmill protocols in peripheral vascular occlusive disease. Am J Cardiol. 1991;68:99-105.
19. Hiatt WR, Hirsch AT, Regensteiner JG, Brass EP. Clinical trials for claudication. Assessment of exercise performance, functional status and clinical end points. Circulation. 1995;92:614-21.
20. Wolosker N, Nakano L, Rosoky RA, Puech-Leao P.Evaluation of walking capacity over time in 500 patients with intermittent claudication who underwent clinical treatment. Arch Intern Med. 2003;163:2296-300.
21. Gerdle B, Hedberg B, Angquist KA, Fugl-Meyer AR. Isokinetic strength and endurance in peripheral arterial insufficiency with intermittent claudication. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1986;18:9-15.
22. Hedberg B, Langstrom M, Angquist KA, Fugl-Meyer AR. Isokinetic plantar flexor performance and fatiguability in peripheral arterial insufficiency. Effects of training vs. vascular surgery. Acta Chir Scand. 1988;154:363-9.
23. Webster MW, Downs L, Yonas H, Makaroun MS, Steed DL. The effect of arm exercise on regional cerebral blood flow in the subclavian steal syndrome. Am J Surg. 1994;168:91-3.
24. Vogt DP, Hertzer NR, O'Hara PJ, Beven EG. Brachiocephalic artery reconstruction. Ann Surg. 1982;196:541-52.
25. Brewster DC, Moncure AC, Darling RC, Ambrosino JJ, Abbott WM. Innominate artery lesions: problems encountered and lessons learned. J Vasc Surg 1985;2(1):99-112.
26. Evans WE, Williams TE, Hayes JP. Aortobrachiocephalic reconstruction. Am J Surg. 1988;156:100-2.
27. Carter SA: Response of ankle systolic pressure to leg exercise in mild or questionable arterial disease. N Engl J Med. 1972;287:578-82.
28. Jonason T, Ringqvist I. Changes in peripheral blood pressures after five years of follow up in nonoperated patients with intermittent claudication. Acta Med Scand. 1986;220:127-32.
29. Patton RW, Hinson MM, Arnold BR, Lessard B. Fatigue curves of isokinetic contractions. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1979;59:507-9.
30. Burdett RG, Swearinger JV. Reliability of isokinetic muscle endurance tests. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1987;8:484-8.
31. Montgomery LC, Douglas LW, Deuster PA. Reliability of an isokinetic test of muscle strength and endurance. J Orthop Sports Phys Ther. 1989;11:315-22
32. Kannus P. Isokinetic evaluation of muscular performance: implications for muscle testing and rehabilitation. Int J Sports Med. 1994;15 Suppl 1:S11-8.
33. Thorstensson A, Karlsson J. Fatiguability and fibre composition of human skeletal muscle. Acta Physiol Scand. 1976;98:318-22.
34. Gerdle B, Langström M. Repeated isokinetic plantar flexions at different angular velocities. Acta Physiol Scand. 1987;130:495-500.