-
1
-
-
0009451669
-
Life-history strategies of optimal foragers
-
Abrams, P. 1983. Life-history strategies of optimal foragers. Theoret. Population Biol. 24: 22-38.
-
(1983)
Theoret. Population Biol.
, vol.24
, pp. 22-38
-
-
Abrams, P.1
-
3
-
-
0028977558
-
Nest predation as a selective factor in the evolution of development rates in altricial birds
-
Bosque, C. & Bosque, M.T. 1995. Nest predation as a selective factor in the evolution of development rates in altricial birds. Am. Natur. 145: 234-260.
-
(1995)
Am. Natur.
, vol.145
, pp. 234-260
-
-
Bosque, C.1
Bosque, M.T.2
-
4
-
-
0034510422
-
Adaptive density dependence of avian clutch size
-
Both, C., Tinbergen, J.M. & Visser, M.E. 2000. Adaptive density dependence of avian clutch size. Ecology 81: 3391-3403.
-
(2000)
Ecology
, vol.81
, pp. 3391-3403
-
-
Both, C.1
Tinbergen, J.M.2
Visser, M.E.3
-
5
-
-
0032903334
-
Predation of small eggs in artificial nests: Effects of nest position, edge, and potential predator abundance in extensive forest
-
Degraaf, R.M., Maier, T.J. & Fuller, T.K. 1999. Predation of small eggs in artificial nests: effects of nest position, edge, and potential predator abundance in extensive forest. Wilson Bull. 111: 236-242.
-
(1999)
Wilson Bull.
, vol.111
, pp. 236-242
-
-
Degraaf, R.M.1
Maier, T.J.2
Fuller, T.K.3
-
6
-
-
0020451773
-
Time-budgeting by European Robins Erithacus rubecula: Inter- and intrasexual comparisons during autumn, winter, and early spring
-
East, M. 1982. Time-budgeting by European Robins Erithacus rubecula: inter- and intrasexual comparisons during autumn, winter, and early spring. Ornis Scand. 13: 85-93.
-
(1982)
Ornis Scand.
, vol.13
, pp. 85-93
-
-
East, M.1
-
7
-
-
0035917872
-
Fecundity-survival trade-offs and parental risk-taking in birds
-
Ghalambor, C. & Martin, T.E. 2001. Fecundity-survival trade-offs and parental risk-taking in birds. Science 292: 494-497.
-
(2001)
Science
, vol.292
, pp. 494-497
-
-
Ghalambor, C.1
Martin, T.E.2
-
8
-
-
0001684980
-
Energy values of ecological materials
-
Golley, F.B. 1961. Energy values of ecological materials. Ecology 42: 581-584.
-
(1961)
Ecology
, vol.42
, pp. 581-584
-
-
Golley, F.B.1
-
10
-
-
0001683556
-
Parental investment in nest defence by Stonechats (Saxicola torquata)
-
Greig-Smith, P.W. 1980. Parental investment in nest defence by Stonechats (Saxicola torquata). Anim. Behav. 28: 604-619.
-
(1980)
Anim. Behav.
, vol.28
, pp. 604-619
-
-
Greig-Smith, P.W.1
-
11
-
-
0022165874
-
Weight differences, brood reduction, and sibling competition among nestling Stonechats Saxicola torquata (Aves: Turdidae)
-
Greig-Smith, P.W. 1985. Weight differences, brood reduction, and sibling competition among nestling Stonechats Saxicola torquata (Aves: Turdidae). J. Zool. (Lond.) 205: 453-465.
-
(1985)
J. Zool. (Lond.)
, vol.205
, pp. 453-465
-
-
Greig-Smith, P.W.1
-
12
-
-
0000837983
-
Genetic and environmental factors influencing clutch size in equatorial and temperature zone Stonechats (Saxicola torquata axillaris and S. t. rubicola): An experimental study
-
Gwinner, E., Koenig, S. & Haley, C.S. 1995. Genetic and environmental factors influencing clutch size in equatorial and temperature zone Stonechats (Saxicola torquata axillaris and S. t. rubicola): an experimental study. Auk 112: 748-755.
-
(1995)
Auk
, vol.112
, pp. 748-755
-
-
Gwinner, E.1
Koenig, S.2
Haley, C.S.3
-
13
-
-
0344183119
-
Immune function and survival of great tit nestlings in relation to growth conditions
-
Horak, P., Tegelmann, L., Ots, I. & Moøller, A.P. 1999. Immune function and survival of great tit nestlings in relation to growth conditions. Oecologia 121: 316-322.
-
(1999)
Oecologia
, vol.121
, pp. 316-322
-
-
Horak, P.1
Tegelmann, L.2
Ots, I.3
Møller, A.P.4
-
14
-
-
0001634732
-
The influence of mortality on the behaviour that maximizes reproductive success in a patchy environment
-
Houston, A.I. & McNamara, J.M. 1986. The influence of mortality on the behaviour that maximizes reproductive success in a patchy environment. Oikos 47: 267-274.
-
(1986)
Oikos
, vol.47
, pp. 267-274
-
-
Houston, A.I.1
McNamara, J.M.2
-
16
-
-
0023504236
-
Clutch size in birds: A predation perspective
-
Lima, S. 1987. Clutch size in birds: a predation perspective. Ecology 68: 1062-1070.
-
(1987)
Ecology
, vol.68
, pp. 1062-1070
-
-
Lima, S.1
-
17
-
-
0025252617
-
Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: A review and prospectus
-
Lima, S.L. & Dill, L.M. 1990. Behavioral decisions made under the risk of predation: a review and prospectus. Can. J. Zool. 68: 619-640.
-
(1990)
Can. J. Zool.
, vol.68
, pp. 619-640
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
Dill, L.M.2
-
18
-
-
0026475792
-
Selection on fledging mass in the collared flycatcher and the great tit
-
Linden, M., Gustavsson, L. & Pärt, T. 1992. Selection on fledging mass in the collared flycatcher and the great tit. Ecology 73: 336-343.
-
(1992)
Ecology
, vol.73
, pp. 336-343
-
-
Linden, M.1
Gustavsson, L.2
Pärt, T.3
-
21
-
-
0000014108
-
Interaction of nest predation and food limitation in reproductive strategies
-
Power, D.M. (ed.) New York: Plenum Press
-
Martin, T.E. 1992. Interaction of nest predation and food limitation in reproductive strategies. In Power, D.M. (ed.) Current Ornithology: 163-198. New York: Plenum Press.
-
(1992)
Current Ornithology
, pp. 163-198
-
-
Martin, T.E.1
-
22
-
-
0028976972
-
Avian life history evolution in relation to nest sites, nest predation, and food supply
-
Martin, T.E. 1995. Avian life history evolution in relation to nest sites, nest predation, and food supply. Ecol. Monogr. 65: 101-127.
-
(1995)
Ecol. Monogr.
, vol.65
, pp. 101-127
-
-
Martin, T.E.1
-
23
-
-
0034712036
-
Parental care and clutch sizes in North and South American birds
-
Martin, T.E., Martin, P.R., Olson, C.R., Heidinger, B.J. & Fontaine, J.J. 2000. Parental care and clutch sizes in North and South American birds. Science 287: 1482-1485.
-
(2000)
Science
, vol.287
, pp. 1482-1485
-
-
Martin, T.E.1
Martin, P.R.2
Olson, C.R.3
Heidinger, B.J.4
Fontaine, J.J.5
-
24
-
-
0001734586
-
Life-history consequences of avian brood reduction
-
Mock, D.W. & Forbes, L.S. 1994. Life-history consequences of avian brood reduction. Auk 111: 115-123.
-
(1994)
Auk
, vol.111
, pp. 115-123
-
-
Mock, D.W.1
Forbes, L.S.2
-
25
-
-
0004290603
-
-
Carlton: T. & A.D. Poyser
-
Newton, I. 1986. The Sparrowhawk. Carlton: T. & A.D. Poyser.
-
(1986)
The Sparrowhawk
-
-
Newton, I.1
-
26
-
-
0000871457
-
Population fluctuations and clutch-size in the great tit, Parus major L.
-
Perrins, C.M. 1965. Population fluctuations and clutch-size in the great tit, Parus major L. J. Anim. Ecol. 34: 601-647.
-
(1965)
J. Anim. Ecol.
, vol.34
, pp. 601-647
-
-
Perrins, C.M.1
-
27
-
-
33644974385
-
-
Varese, Italy: TANAPA, Pubblinova Edizioni Negri, Istituto OIKOS
-
Razzetti, E. & Msuya, C.A. 2002. Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Arusha National Park (Tanzania). Varese, Italy: TANAPA, Pubblinova Edizioni Negri, Istituto OIKOS.
-
(2002)
Field Guide to the Amphibians and Reptiles of Arusha National Park (Tanzania)
-
-
Razzetti, E.1
Msuya, C.A.2
-
28
-
-
0002043759
-
An analysis of nestling mortality in birds
-
Ricklefs, R.E. 1969. An analysis of nestling mortality in birds. Smithson. Contrib. Zool. 9: 1-49.
-
(1969)
Smithson. Contrib. Zool.
, vol.9
, pp. 1-49
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
29
-
-
0019238921
-
'Watch-dog' behaviour observed at the nest of a cooperative breeding bird, the Rufous-margined Flycatcher Myiozetes cayanensis
-
Ricklefs, R.E. 1980. 'Watch-dog' behaviour observed at the nest of a cooperative breeding bird, the Rufous-margined Flycatcher Myiozetes cayanensis. Ibis 122: 116-122.
-
(1980)
Ibis
, vol.122
, pp. 116-122
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
30
-
-
0021558737
-
The optimization of growth rate in altricial birds
-
Ricklefs, R.E. 1984. The optimization of growth rate in altricial birds. Ecology 65: 1602-1616.
-
(1984)
Ecology
, vol.65
, pp. 1602-1616
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
31
-
-
0001701320
-
Structures and transformations of life histories
-
Ricklefs, R.E. 1991. Structures and transformations of life histories. Funct. Ecol. 5: 174-183.
-
(1991)
Funct. Ecol.
, vol.5
, pp. 174-183
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
32
-
-
0000681374
-
Sibling competition, hatching asynchrony, incubation period, and lifespan in altricial birds
-
Power, D.E. (ed.) New York: Plenum Press
-
Ricklefs, R.E. 1993. Sibling competition, hatching asynchrony, incubation period, and lifespan in altricial birds. In Power, D.E. (ed.) Current Ornithology 11: 199-276. New York: Plenum Press.
-
(1993)
Current Ornithology
, vol.11
, pp. 199-276
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
33
-
-
0033969463
-
Density dependence, evolutionary optimization, and the diversification of avian life histories
-
Ricklefs, R.E. 2000. Density dependence, evolutionary optimization, and the diversification of avian life histories. Condor 102: 9-22.
-
(2000)
Condor
, vol.102
, pp. 9-22
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
-
34
-
-
0001866214
-
Internal constraints on growth in birds
-
Ricklefs, R.E. (ed.) New York: Oxford University Press
-
Ricklefs, R.E., Starck, J.M. & Konarzewski, M. 1998. Internal constraints on growth in birds. In Ricklefs, R.E. (ed.) Avian Growth and Development: 266-287. New York: Oxford University Press.
-
(1998)
Avian Growth and Development
, pp. 266-287
-
-
Ricklefs, R.E.1
Starck, J.M.2
Konarzewski, M.3
-
35
-
-
21844506297
-
Nutrient and energetic characteristics of sweepnet-collected invertebrates
-
Robel, R.J., Predd, B.M., Henning, B.L., Johnson, K.W., Blocker, H.D. & Kemp, K.E. 1995. Nutrient and energetic characteristics of sweepnet-collected invertebrates. J. Field Ornithol. 66: 44-53.
-
(1995)
J. Field Ornithol.
, vol.66
, pp. 44-53
-
-
Robel, R.J.1
Predd, B.M.2
Henning, B.L.3
Johnson, K.W.4
Blocker, H.D.5
Kemp, K.E.6
-
37
-
-
0003799786
-
-
Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates Inc.
-
Roff, D.A. 2002. Life History Evolution. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates Inc.
-
(2002)
Life History Evolution
-
-
Roff, D.A.1
-
38
-
-
0030754372
-
A test of the Skutch hypothesis: Does activity at nests increase nest predation risk?
-
Roper, J.J. & Goldstein, R.R. 1997. A test of the Skutch hypothesis: does activity at nests increase nest predation risk? J. Avian Biol. 28: 111-116.
-
(1997)
J. Avian Biol.
, vol.28
, pp. 111-116
-
-
Roper, J.J.1
Goldstein, R.R.2
-
39
-
-
0003734171
-
-
Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
-
SAS_Institute. 1999-2000. SAS Release 8.01. Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
-
(1999)
SAS Release 8.01
-
-
-
41
-
-
0036546835
-
Is food availability a circannual zeitgeber in tropical birds? A field experiment on stonechats in Africa
-
Scheuerlein, A. & Gwinner, E. 2002. Is food availability a circannual zeitgeber in tropical birds? A field experiment on stonechats in Africa. J. Biol. Rhythms 17: 171-180.
-
(2002)
J. Biol. Rhythms
, vol.17
, pp. 171-180
-
-
Scheuerlein, A.1
Gwinner, E.2
-
42
-
-
0035822613
-
Predators as stressors? - Physiological and reproductive consequences of predation risk in tropical stonechats (Saxicola torquata axillaris)
-
Scheuerlein, A., Van't Hof, T.J. & Gwinner, E. 2001. Predators as stressors? - Physiological and reproductive consequences of predation risk in tropical stonechats (Saxicola torquata axillaris). Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 268: 1-8.
-
(2001)
Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.268
, pp. 1-8
-
-
Scheuerlein, A.1
Van't Hof, T.J.2
Gwinner, E.3
-
43
-
-
84946350057
-
Do tropical birds rear as many young as they can nourish?
-
Skutch, A.F. 1949. Do tropical birds rear as many young as they can nourish? Ibis 91: 430-458.
-
(1949)
Ibis
, vol.91
, pp. 430-458
-
-
Skutch, A.F.1
-
44
-
-
0031811860
-
Depredation rates and predators at artificial bird nests in an unfragmented northern hardwoods forest
-
Sloan, S.S., Holmes, R.T. & Sherry, T.W. 1998. Depredation rates and predators at artificial bird nests in an unfragmented northern hardwoods forest. J. Wildlife Manage. 62: 529-539.
-
(1998)
J. Wildlife Manage.
, vol.62
, pp. 529-539
-
-
Sloan, S.S.1
Holmes, R.T.2
Sherry, T.W.3
-
45
-
-
0028995038
-
Growth of Stonechats Saxicola torquata from Africa and Europe: An analysis of genetic and environmental components
-
Starck, J.M., Koeing, S. & Gwinner, E. 1995. Growth of Stonechats Saxicola torquata from Africa and Europe: an analysis of genetic and environmental components. Ibis 137: 519-531.
-
(1995)
Ibis
, vol.137
, pp. 519-531
-
-
Starck, J.M.1
Koeing, S.2
Gwinner, E.3
-
48
-
-
0021533673
-
Attacks by shrikes Lanius spp. on wheatears Oenanthe spp.: Competition, kleptoparasitism or predation?
-
Tye, A. 1984. Attacks by shrikes Lanius spp. on wheatears Oenanthe spp.: competition, kleptoparasitism or predation? Ibis 126: 95-102.
-
(1984)
Ibis
, vol.126
, pp. 95-102
-
-
Tye, A.1
-
49
-
-
84985072093
-
Sibling competition and avian growth rates
-
Werschkul, D.F. & Jackson, J.A. 1979. Sibling competition and avian growth rates. Ibis 121: 97-102.
-
(1979)
Ibis
, vol.121
, pp. 97-102
-
-
Werschkul, D.F.1
Jackson, J.A.2
-
51
-
-
0030878289
-
Brood parasitism, nest predation and season-long reproductive success of a tropical island endemic
-
Woodworth, B. 1997. Brood parasitism, nest predation and season-long reproductive success of a tropical island endemic. Condor 99: 605-621.
-
(1997)
Condor
, vol.99
, pp. 605-621
-
-
Woodworth, B.1
-
52
-
-
0028255421
-
The behavioral ecology of provisioning in birds
-
Ydenberg, R.C. 1994. The behavioral ecology of provisioning in birds. Ecoscience 1: 1-14.
-
(1994)
Ecoscience
, vol.1
, pp. 1-14
-
-
Ydenberg, R.C.1
-
53
-
-
0030404076
-
An experimental analysis of small clutch size in tropical house wrens
-
Young, B.E. 1996. An experimental analysis of small clutch size in tropical house wrens. Ecology 77: 472-488.
-
(1996)
Ecology
, vol.77
, pp. 472-488
-
-
Young, B.E.1
-
54
-
-
0242584379
-
Synergistic effects of food and predators on annual reproductive success in song sparrows
-
Zanette, L., Smith, J.N.M., van Oort, H. & Clinchy, M. 2003. Synergistic effects of food and predators on annual reproductive success in song sparrows. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 270: 799-803.
-
(2003)
Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B
, vol.270
, pp. 799-803
-
-
Zanette, L.1
Smith, J.N.M.2
Van Oort, H.3
Clinchy, M.4
|