Insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance in obese children and adolescents from Southern Italy

Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases

Volumn 16, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 279-284

  Valerio, G ^a   Licenziati, M R ^b   Iannuzzi, A ^b   Franzese, A ^c   Siani, P ^b   Riccardi, G ^c   Rubba, P ^c  

^a UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES PARTHENOPE   (Italy)

^b CARDARELLI HOSPITAL   (Italy)

^c UNIVERSITY OF NAPLES FEDERICO II   (Italy)

Author keywords

C reactive protein; Childhood obesity; Impaired glucose regulation; Insulin resistance

Indexed keywords

INSULIN; LIPID;

ADOLESCENT; AGE; ARTICLE; BLOOD; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASE; CASE CONTROL STUDY; CHILD; DIET RESTRICTION; FEMALE; GLUCOSE BLOOD LEVEL; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMAN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; ITALY; MALE; METABOLISM; OBESITY; RISK FACTOR;

ADOLESCENT; AGE FACTORS; BLOOD GLUCOSE; CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CHILD; FASTING; FEMALE; GLUCOSE TOLERANCE TEST; HUMANS; INSULIN; INSULIN RESISTANCE; ITALY; LIPIDS; MALE; OBESITY; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 33745622450     PISSN: 09394753     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.numecd.2005.12.007     Document Type: Article

References (29)

1. Lobstein T., and Frelut M.L. Prevalence of overweight among children in Europe. Obes Rev 4 (2003) 195-200
2. Beccaria L., Galli L., Tonini G., Calore G., Gallus G., and Chiumello G. Multicentric study on the frequency of obesity in school-age children in Italy. Riv Ital Pediatr (IJP) 26 (2000) 115-120
3. Esposito Del Puente A., Contaldo F., De Filippo E., Scalfi L., Di Maio S., Franzese A., et al. High prevalence of overweight in children population living in Naples [Italy]. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 20 (1996) 283-286
4. Steinberger J., and Daniels S.R. Obesity, insulin resistance, diabetes and cardiovascular risk in children. Circulation 107 (2003) 1448-1453
5. Weiss R., Dziura J., Burgert T.S., Tamborlane W.V., Taksali S.E., Yeckel C.W., et al. Obesity and the metabolic syndrome in children and adolescents. N Engl J Med 350 (2004) 2362-2374
6. Iannuzzi A., Licenziati M.R., Acampora C., Salvatore V., Auriemma L., Romano M.L., et al. Increased carotid intima-media thickness and stiffness in obese children. Diabetes Care 27 (2004) 2506-2508
7. Fagot-Campagna A., Pettitt D.J., Engelgau M.M., Burrows N.R., Geiss L.S., Valdez R., et al. Type 2 diabetes among North American children and adolescents: an epidemiological review and a public health perspective. J Pediatr 136 (2000) 664-672
8. Molnar D. The prevalence of the metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes mellitus in children and adolescents. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 28 (2004) S70-S74
9. Kuczmarski RJ, Ogden CL, Guo SS, Grummer-Strawn LM, Flegal KM, Mei Z, et al. CDC grow charts for the United States: methods and development. Vital and health statistics 2002; Series 11, Data from the National Health Survey Series 11 2000;246:1-190.
10. National High Blood Pressure Education Program Working Group on Hypertension Control in Children and Adolescents. Update on the 1987 task force report on high blood pressure in children and adolescents: the third national health and nutrition examination survey. Pediatrics 98 (1996) 649-658
11. WHO Consultation on Definition Diagnosis and Classification of Diabetes Mellitus and its Complications. Report of WHO Consultation (1999), World Health Organization, Geneva p. 1-49.
12. Matthews D.R., Hosker J.P., Rudenski A.S., Naylor B.A., Treacher D.F., and Turner R.C. Homeostasis model assessment: insulin resistance and β-cell function from fasting plasma glucose and insulin concentrations in man. Diabetologia 28 (1985) 412-419
13. d'Annunzio G., Vanelli M., Meschi F., Pistorio A., Caso M., Pongiglione C., et al., The SIEDP Study Group. Valori normali di HOMA-IR in bambini e adolescenti: studio multicentrico italiano. Quad Pediatr 3 (2004) 44
14. Paulsen E.P., Richenderfer L., and Ginsberg-Fellner F. Plasma glucose, free fatty acids, and immunoreactive insulin in sixty-six obese children: studies in reference to a family history of diabetes mellitus. Diabetes 17 (1968) 261-269
15. Martin M.M., and Martin A.L.A. Obesity, hyperinsulinism and diabetes mellitus in childhood. J Pediatr 82 (1973) 192-201
16. American Diabetes Association. Type 2 diabetes in children and adolescents. Pediatrics 105 (2000) 671-680
17. Cole T.J., Bellizzi M.C., Flegal K.M., and Dietz W.H. Establishing a standard definition for child overweight and obesity worldwide: international survey. Br Med J 320 (2000) 1240-1243
18. Keskin M., Kurtoglu S., Kendirci M., Atabek M.E., and Yazici C. Homeostasis model assessment is more reliable than the fasting glucose/insulin ratio and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index for assessing insulin resistance among obese children and adolescents. Pediatrics 115 (2005) e500-e503
19. Moran A., Jacobs Jr. D.R., Steinberger J., Hong C.-P., Prineas R., Luepker R.V., et al. Insulin resistance during puberty: results from clamp studies in 357 children. Diabetes 48 (1999) 2039-2044
20. Invitti C., Guzzaloni G., Gilardini L., Morabito F., and Viberti G. Prevalence and concomitants of glucose intolerance in European obese children and adolescents. Diabetes Care 26 (2003) 118-124
21. Tresaco B., Bueno G., Moreno L.A., Garagorri J.M., and Bueno M. Insulin resistance and impaired glucose tolerance in obese children and adolescents. J Physiol Biochem 59 (2003) 217-223
22. Viner R.M., Segal T.Y., Lichtarowicz-Krynska E., and Hindmarsh P. Prevalence of the insulin resistance syndrome in obesity. Arch Dis Child 90 (2005) 10-14
23. Wabitsch M., Hauner H., Hertrampf M., Muche R., Hay B., Mayer H., et al. Type II diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose regulation in Caucasian children and adolescents with obesity living in Germany. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 28 (2004) 307-313
24. Uwaifo G.I., Elberg J., and Yanovski J.A. Impaired glucose tolerance in children and adolescents. N Engl J Med 347 (2002) 290
25. Mazza C.S., Ozuna B., Krochik A.G., and Araujo M.B. Prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus and impaired glucose tolerance in obese Argentinean children and adolescents. J Pediatr Endocrinol Metab 18 (2005) 491-498
26. Sinha R., Fisch G., Teague B., Tamborlane W.V., Banyas B., Allen K., et al. Prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance among children and adolescents with marked obesity. N Engl J Med 346 (2002) 802-810
27. Goran M.I., Ball G.D.C., and Cruz M.L. Obesity and risk of type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease in children and adolescents. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 88 (2003) 1417-1427
28. Caprio S., and Weiss R. The metabolic phenotype of pre-diabetes in obese youth. Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis 14 (2004) 270-275
29. Aronson D., Bartha P., Zinder O., Kerner A., Markiewicz W., Avizohar O., et al. Obesity is the major determinant of elevated C-reactive protein in subjects with the metabolic syndrome. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 28 (2004) 674-679