The long term behavior of organotins in PVC pipe

Annual Technical Conference - ANTEC, Conference Proceedings

Volumn 5, Issue , 2006, Pages 2878-2881

  Johnson, Richard W ^a   Clark, Michael B ^a  

^a ROHM AND HAAS COMPANY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ORGANOTINS; SPECIFIC MAXIMUM VALUE; STABILIZERS;

LEACHING; POLYVINYL CHLORIDES;

PLASTIC PIPE;

EID: 33745606458     PISSN: None     EISSN: None     Source Type: Conference Proceeding    
DOI: None     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (5)

1. NSF tests PVC pipes using NSF/ANSI 61 - 2002: NSF International, Ann Arbor MI 48113
2. Eckstein D., "Twenty Year Old PVC Pressure Pipe Excavation and Evaluation", Uni-Bell PVC Pipe Association, presented at AWWA 1988 Annual Conference. Uni-Bell PVC Pipe Association, 2655 Villa Creek Drive, Suite 155 Dallas, Texas 75234 U.S.A,
3. 3a. Forsyth, D.S. and B. Jay. 1997. Organotin leachates in drinking water from chlorinated poly(vinyl chloride) (CPVC) pipe. Applied Organometallic Chemistry. 11:551-558.
4. 3b. Boettner, E.A., G.L. Ball, Z. Hollingsworth, and R. Aquino. 1981. Organic and Organotin Compounds Leached from PVC and CPVC Pipe. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. EPA-600/1-81-062. Cincinnati, OH.
5. 3c. Wu, W., R.S. Roberts, Y.C. Change, W.R. Ernst, and S.C. Havlicek. 1989. The extraction of organotin compounds from polyvinyl chloride pipe. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 18:839-843.