메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 41, Issue 9, 2006, Pages 1927-1940

Zirconium and hafnium separation, part 1. Liquid/liquid extraction in hydrochloric acid aqueous solution with aliquat 336

Author keywords

Aliquat 336 concentrations; Diluent nature; Hafnium; HCI; Zirconium

Indexed keywords

CONCENTRATION (PROCESS); EXTRACTION; HAFNIUM; HYDROCHLORIC ACID; MIXTURES; SOLUTIONS; ZIRCONIUM;

EID: 33745415260     PISSN: 01496395     EISSN: 15205754     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01496390600725802     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (50)

References (43)
  • 1
    • 0032023137 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zirconium and hafnium separation without waste generation
    • Da Silva, A.B.V. and Distin, P.A. (1998) Zirconium and hafnium separation without waste generation. CIM Bull., 91: 221-224.
    • (1998) CIM Bull. , vol.91 , pp. 221-224
    • Da Silva, A.B.V.1    Distin, P.A.2
  • 2
    • 0032678611 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pyrochemical separation of zirconium and hafnium tetrachlorides using fused salt extractive distillation process
    • Sathiyamoorthy, D., Shetty, S.M., Bose, D.K., and GuptaC.K. (1999) Pyrochemical separation of zirconium and hafnium tetrachlorides using fused salt extractive distillation process. High Temp. Mater. Process., 18: 213-226.
    • (1999) High Temp. Mater. Process. , vol.18 , pp. 213-226
    • Sathiyamoorthy, D.1    Shetty, S.M.2    Bose, D.K.3    Gupta, C.K.4
  • 3
    • 0021615675 scopus 로고
    • New process for zirconium and hafnium separation
    • Moulin, L., Thouvenin, P., and Brun, P. (1984) New process for zirconium and hafnium separation. ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ., 824: 37-44.
    • (1984) ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. , vol.824 , pp. 37-44
    • Moulin, L.1    Thouvenin, P.2    Brun, P.3
  • 5
    • 0008496949 scopus 로고
    • Modern methods of separating zirconium and hafnium
    • Vinarov, I.V. (1967) Modern methods of separating zirconium and hafnium. Russ. Chem. Rev., 36: 522-536.
    • (1967) Russ. Chem. Rev. , vol.36 , pp. 522-536
    • Vinarov, I.V.1
  • 7
    • 0026140535 scopus 로고
    • Liquid ion exchangers and their uses in the separation of zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, hafnium, tantalum and tungsten
    • Das, N.R. and Lahiri, S. (1991) Liquid ion exchangers and their uses in the separation of zirconium, niobium, molybdenum, hafnium, tantalum and tungsten. Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 9: 337-381.
    • (1991) Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. , vol.9 , pp. 337-381
    • Das, N.R.1    Lahiri, S.2
  • 8
    • 0023964237 scopus 로고
    • Separation of zirconium(IV) from hafnium(IV) on various types of selective ion-exchangers
    • Hubicki, Z. (1988) Separation of zirconium(IV) from hafnium(IV) on various types of selective ion-exchangers. Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 6: 183-205.
    • (1988) Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. , vol.6 , pp. 183-205
    • Hubicki, Z.1
  • 10
    • 0037118162 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Combined cation-exchange and extraction chromatography for the concomitant separation of Zr, Hf, Th, and the lanthanides from geological materials
    • Pin, C. and Joannon, S. (2002) Combined cation-exchange and extraction chromatography for the concomitant separation of Zr, Hf, Th, and the lanthanides from geological materials. Talanta, 57: 393-403.
    • (2002) Talanta , vol.57 , pp. 393-403
    • Pin, C.1    Joannon, S.2
  • 11
    • 33745329480 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zirconium and hafnium separation, part 2 Solid/liquid extraction in hydrochloric acid aqueous solution with anion exchange resins
    • Submitted to
    • Poriel, L., Favre-Réguillon, A., Pellet-Rostaing, S., and Lemaire, M. (2005) Zirconium and hafnium separation, part 2 Solid/liquid extraction in hydrochloric acid aqueous solution with anion exchange resins (Submitted to Sep. Sci. Technol.).
    • (2005) Sep. Sci. Technol.
    • Poriel, L.1    Favre-Réguillon, A.2    Pellet-Rostaing, S.3    Lemaire, M.4
  • 13
    • 0033870108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Selective separation-flotation of hafnium from zirconium and their determination in real samples
    • Kabili, M.A., Akl, M.A., Abdallah, A.M., and Ismail, D.S. (2000) Selective separation-flotation of hafnium from zirconium and their determination in real samples. Anal. Sci., 16: 713-718.
    • (2000) Anal. Sci. , vol.16 , pp. 713-718
    • Kabili, M.A.1    Akl, M.A.2    Abdallah, A.M.3    Ismail, D.S.4
  • 14
    • 0031125168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 4 by reaction with solid and liquid alkali chlorides under non-equilibrium conditions
    • 4 by reaction with solid and liquid alkali chlorides under non-equilibrium conditions. Can. Metall. Q., 36: 131-136.
    • (1997) Can. Metall. Q. , vol.36 , pp. 131-136
    • Pickles, C.A.1    Flengas, S.N.2
  • 15
    • 33745331795 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zirconium and hafnium separation, part 3. Ligand-enhanced separation of zirconium and hafnium from aqueous solution using nanofiltration
    • Submitted to
    • Poriel, L., Favre-Réguillon, A., Pellet-Rostaing, S., Chitry, F., and Lemaire, M. (2005) Zirconium and hafnium separation, part 3. Ligand-enhanced separation of zirconium and hafnium from aqueous solution using nanofiltration. (Submitted to Sep. Sci. Technol).
    • (2005) Sep. Sci. Technol
    • Poriel, L.1    Favre-Réguillon, A.2    Pellet-Rostaing, S.3    Chitry, F.4    Lemaire, M.5
  • 17
    • 1342328150 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvent extraction of zirconium(IV) from acidic chloride solutions using 2-ethyl hexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethyl hexyl ester (PC-88A)
    • Reddy, B.R., Kumar, J.R., Reddy, A.V., and Priya, D.N. (2004) Solvent extraction of zirconium(IV) from acidic chloride solutions using 2-ethyl hexyl phosphonic acid mono-2-ethyl hexyl ester (PC-88A). Hydrometallurgy, 72: 303-307.
    • (2004) Hydrometallurgy , vol.72 , pp. 303-307
    • Reddy, B.R.1    Kumar, J.R.2    Reddy, A.V.3    Priya, D.N.4
  • 18
    • 0036728045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Thermodynamics of the solvent extraction of Zr(IV) by Amberlite LA-2, TBP and HDEHP from different aqueous media
    • Abdel-Fattah, A.A., Ali, S.M., and El-Sweify, F.H. (2002) Thermodynamics of the solvent extraction of Zr(IV) by Amberlite LA-2, TBP and HDEHP from different aqueous media. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 253: 465-475.
    • (2002) J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. , vol.253 , pp. 465-475
    • Abdel-Fattah, A.A.1    Ali, S.M.2    El-Sweify, F.H.3
  • 20
    • 0029972299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Zirconium(IV) tetramer/octamer hydrolysis equilibrium in aqueous hydrochloric acid solution
    • Singhal, A., Toth, L.M., Lin, J.S., and Affholter, K. (1996) Zirconium(IV) Tetramer/Octamer Hydrolysis Equilibrium in Aqueous Hydrochloric Acid Solution. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 118: 11529-11534.
    • (1996) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.118 , pp. 11529-11534
    • Singhal, A.1    Toth, L.M.2    Lin, J.S.3    Affholter, K.4
  • 21
    • 3442885640 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Syntheses and crystal structures of supramolecular compounds of tetranuclear ZrIV and HfIV aqua hydroxo complexes with macrocyclic cavitand cucurbituril
    • Mit'kina, T.V., Gerasko, O.A., Sokolov, M.N., Naumov, D.Y., and Fedin, V.P. (2004) Syntheses and crystal structures of supramolecular compounds of tetranuclear ZrIV and HfIV aqua hydroxo complexes with macrocyclic cavitand cucurbituril. Russ. Chem. Bull., Int. Ed., 53: 80-85.
    • (2004) Russ. Chem. Bull., Int. Ed. , vol.53 , pp. 80-85
    • Mit'kina, T.V.1    Gerasko, O.A.2    Sokolov, M.N.3    Naumov, D.Y.4    Fedin, V.P.5
  • 22
    • 0033549559 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Anomalies in the spectrophotometric and extractive behavior of zirconium and hafnium: Evidence of a synergistic effect
    • Peralta-Zamora, P. and Martins, J.W. (1999) Anomalies in the spectrophotometric and extractive behavior of zirconium and hafnium: evidence of a synergistic effect. Talanta, 49: 937-941.
    • (1999) Talanta , vol.49 , pp. 937-941
    • Peralta-Zamora, P.1    Martins, J.W.2
  • 23
    • 0036470753 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Solvent extraction of zirconium(IV) from chloride media by D2EHPA in kerosene
    • Biswas, R.K. and Hayat, M.A. (2002) Solvent extraction of zirconium(IV) from chloride media by D2EHPA in kerosene. Hydmmetallurgy, 63: 149-158.
    • (2002) Hydmmetallurgy , vol.63 , pp. 149-158
    • Biswas, R.K.1    Hayat, M.A.2
  • 24
    • 0036723153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kinetics of solvent extraction of zirconium (IV) from chloride medium by D2EHPA in kerosene using the single drop technique
    • Biswas, R.K. and Hayat, M.A. (2002) Kinetics of solvent extraction of zirconium (IV) from chloride medium by D2EHPA in kerosene using the single drop technique. Hydmmetallurgy, 65: 205-216.
    • (2002) Hydmmetallurgy , vol.65 , pp. 205-216
    • Biswas, R.K.1    Hayat, M.A.2
  • 25
    • 0001403389 scopus 로고
    • Hydrolytic behavior of metal ionsVI. Ultracentrifugation of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV); effect of acidity on the degree of polymerization
    • Johnson, J.S. and Kraus, K.A. (1956) Hydrolytic behavior of metal ionsVI. Ultracentrifugation of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV); effect of acidity on the degree of polymerization. J. Am. Chem. Soc., 78: 3937-43.
    • (1956) J. Am. Chem. Soc. , vol.78 , pp. 3937-3943
    • Johnson, J.S.1    Kraus, K.A.2
  • 26
    • 0030478654 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hafnium extraction from acidic chloride solutions by Cyanex 923
    • El-Ammouri, E. and Distin, P.A. (1996) Hafnium extraction from acidic chloride solutions by Cyanex 923. Solvent Extr. Ion Exch., 14: 871-887.
    • (1996) Solvent Extr. Ion Exch. , vol.14 , pp. 871-887
    • El-Ammouri, E.1    Distin, P.A.2
  • 27
    • 0024955521 scopus 로고
    • Extraction of zirconium(IV) from hydrochloric acid solutions by mixtures of Aliquat-336 and Alamine-336 with TBP
    • Mishra, P.K., Chakravortty, V., Dash, K.C., Das, N.R., and Bhattacharyya, S.N. (1989) Extraction of zirconium(IV) from hydrochloric acid solutions by mixtures of Aliquat-336 and Alamine-336 with TBP. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 134: 259-264.
    • (1989) J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. , vol.134 , pp. 259-264
    • Mishra, P.K.1    Chakravortty, V.2    Dash, K.C.3    Das, N.R.4    Bhattacharyya, S.N.5
  • 28
    • 0028067062 scopus 로고
    • Liquid-liquid extraction of trace level zirconium and hafnium with trioctylamine
    • Das, N.R. and Lahiri, S. (1994) Liquid-liquid extraction of trace level zirconium and hafnium with trioctylamine. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 181: 157-164.
    • (1994) J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. , vol.181 , pp. 157-164
    • Das, N.R.1    Lahiri, S.2
  • 29
    • 0031500192 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) by extraction chromatography using di(1-methylheptyl) methylphosphonate as a stationary phase
    • Wang, Q., Tsunoda, K.-I., and Akaiwa, H. (1997) Separation of zirconium(IV) and hafnium(IV) by extraction chromatography using di(1-methylheptyl) methylphosphonate as a stationary phase. Anal. Sci., 13: 27-31.
    • (1997) Anal. Sci. , vol.13 , pp. 27-31
    • Wang, Q.1    Tsunoda, K.-I.2    Akaiwa, H.3
  • 30
    • 0000325366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of hafnium from zirconium by extraction chromatography with liquid anionic exchangers
    • Yang, X.J., Pin, C., and Fane, A.G. (1999) Separation of hafnium from zirconium by extraction chromatography with liquid anionic exchangers. J. Chromat. Sci., 37: 171-179.
    • (1999) J. Chromat. Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 171-179
    • Yang, X.J.1    Pin, C.2    Fane, A.G.3
  • 31
    • 84996021249 scopus 로고
    • Extraction chromatographic behaviors of zirconium and hafnium using sulfoxides as stationary phases
    • Wang, Q., Tsunoda, K.-i., and Akaiwa, H. (1995) Extraction chromatographic behaviors of zirconium and hafnium using sulfoxides as stationary phases. Anal. Sci., 11: 909-913.
    • (1995) Anal. Sci. , vol.11 , pp. 909-913
    • Wang, Q.1    Tsunoda, K.-I.2    Akaiwa, H.3
  • 32
    • 0033134738 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separation of hafnium and zirconium from Ti- and Fe-rich geological materials by extraction chromatography
    • Yang, X.-J. and Pin, C. (1999) Separation of Hafnium and Zirconium from Ti- and Fe-Rich Geological Materials by Extraction Chromatography. Anal. Chem., 71: 1706-1711.
    • (1999) Anal. Chem. , vol.71 , pp. 1706-1711
    • Yang, X.-J.1    Pin, C.2
  • 33
    • 85004220094 scopus 로고
    • Applications of liquid anion exchangers for the separation of zirconium and hafnium
    • Karve, M.A. and Khopkar, S.M. (1992) Applications of liquid anion exchangers for the separation of zirconium and hafnium. Anal. Sci., 8: 237-241.
    • (1992) Anal. Sci. , vol.8 , pp. 237-241
    • Karve, M.A.1    Khopkar, S.M.2
  • 34
    • 0026526229 scopus 로고
    • Extraction and separation of zirconium, niobium, and hafnium by Aliquat 336 and its mixtures with tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO) from acidic thiocyanate media
    • Mishra, P.K., Chakravortty, V., Dash, K.C., and Bhattacharyya, S.N. (1992) Extraction and separation of zirconium, niobium, and hafnium by Aliquat 336 and its mixtures with tri-n-octyl phosphine oxide (TOPO) from acidic thiocyanate media. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 162: 289-298.
    • (1992) J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem. , vol.162 , pp. 289-298
    • Mishra, P.K.1    Chakravortty, V.2    Dash, K.C.3    Bhattacharyya, S.N.4
  • 35
    • 2542551914 scopus 로고
    • Liquid/liquid extraction separation of hafnium with Amberlite LA-1 from zirconium and other elements in citric acid solutions
    • Vibhute, C.P. and Khopkar, S.M. (1987) Liquid/liquid extraction separation of hafnium with Amberlite LA-1 from zirconium and other elements in citric acid solutions. Anal. Chim. Acta, 193: 387-392.
    • (1987) Anal. Chim. Acta , vol.193 , pp. 387-392
    • Vibhute, C.P.1    Khopkar, S.M.2
  • 36
    • 33745407054 scopus 로고
    • Extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by means of liquid anionic exchangers in a hydrochloric acid medium. I. Behavior of some primary, secondary, and tertiary amines
    • Cerrai, E. and Testa, C. (1959) Extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by means of liquid anionic exchangers in a hydrochloric acid medium. I. Behavior of some primary, secondary, and tertiary amines. Energ. Nucl., 6: 707-716.
    • (1959) Energ. Nucl. , vol.6 , pp. 707-716
    • Cerrai, E.1    Testa, C.2
  • 37
    • 0001162653 scopus 로고
    • Solvent and reversed-phase extraction Chromatographic separation of niobium, zirconium, and hafnium with Aliquat 336
    • Das, N.R. and Chattopadhyay, P. (1988) Solvent and reversed-phase extraction Chromatographic separation of niobium, zirconium, and hafnium with Aliquat 336. Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 61: 4423-4426.
    • (1988) Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn. , vol.61 , pp. 4423-4426
    • Das, N.R.1    Chattopadhyay, P.2
  • 38
    • 0345207277 scopus 로고
    • Extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by means of liquid anion exchangers in a hydrochloric acid medium III. Extraction with tri-caprylyl-monomethyl-ammonium chloride
    • Bonfanti, F., Cerrai, E., and Ghersini, G. (1967) Extraction and separation of zirconium and hafnium by means of liquid anion exchangers in a hydrochloric acid medium III. Extraction with tri-caprylyl-monomethyl-ammonium chloride. Energ. Nucl., 14: 578-85.
    • (1967) Energ. Nucl. , vol.14 , pp. 578-585
    • Bonfanti, F.1    Cerrai, E.2    Ghersini, G.3
  • 39
    • 0011296659 scopus 로고
    • Studies on extraction of zirconium by quaternary ammonium halides from hydrochloric acid media and its separation from hafnium
    • El-Yamani, I.S., Farah, M.Y., and Abd El-Aleim, F.A. (1978) Studies on extraction of zirconium by quaternary ammonium halides from hydrochloric acid media and its separation from hafnium. Talanta, 25: 714-716.
    • (1978) Talanta , vol.25 , pp. 714-716
    • El-Yamani, I.S.1    Farah, M.Y.2    Abd El-Aleim, F.A.3
  • 40
    • 84948487412 scopus 로고
    • The extraction of zirconium(IV) from sulfuric acid solutions by long-chain alkyl quaternary compound
    • Sato, T. and Watanabe, H. (1982) The extraction of zirconium(IV) from sulfuric acid solutions by long-chain alkyl quaternary compound. Sep. Sci. Technol., 17: 625-634.
    • (1982) Sep. Sci. Technol. , vol.17 , pp. 625-634
    • Sato, T.1    Watanabe, H.2
  • 41
    • 0344304122 scopus 로고
    • Rydberg, J., Musikas, C. and Choppin, G.R. (eds.), Marcel Dekker: New York, U.S.A.
    • Choppin, G.R. (1992). In Complexation of Metal Ions; Rydberg, J., Musikas, C. and Choppin, G.R. (eds.), Marcel Dekker: New York, U.S.A..
    • (1992) Complexation of Metal Ions
    • Choppin, G.R.1
  • 42
    • 33847800887 scopus 로고
    • The Hard Soft Acids Bases (HSAB) principle and organic chemistry
    • Ho, T.-L. (1975) The Hard Soft Acids Bases (HSAB) principle and organic chemistry. Chem. Rev., 75: 1-20.
    • (1975) Chem. Rev. , vol.75 , pp. 1-20
    • Ho, T.-L.1
  • 43
    • 33845279880 scopus 로고
    • Absolute electronegativity and hardness: Application to inorganic chemistry
    • Pearson, R.G. (1988) Absolute electronegativity and hardness: application to inorganic chemistry. Inorg. Chem., 27: 734-740.
    • (1988) Inorg. Chem. , vol.27 , pp. 734-740
    • Pearson, R.G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.