Authigenic mineralisation in the temporally anoxic Gotland Deep, the Baltic Sea

Baltica

Volumn 14, Issue 1, 2001, Pages 74-83

  Alvi, Kimmo ^a   Winterhalter, Boris ^a  

^a GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF FINLAND   (Finland)

Author keywords

Anoxia; Baltic Sea; Barite; Gypsum; Manganese carbonate; Marcasite; Pyrite; Rhodocrosite; Saline inflow; Vivianite

Indexed keywords

EID: 33744928027     PISSN: 00673064     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (28)

1. Andrén, E. 1999: Holocene environmental changes recorded by diatom stratigraphy in the southern Baltic Sea. PhD thesis, Meddelanden från Stockholms Universitets Institution för Geologi och Geokemi 302. 22 pp.
2. Andrén, E., Andrén, T. & Kunzendorf, H. 2000: Holocene history of the Baltic Sea as a background for assessing records of human impact in the sediments of the Gotland Basin. The Holocene 10, 687-702.
3. Björck, S., 1995: A review of the history of the Baltic Sea, 13.0-8.0 ka BP. Quaternary International 27, 19-40.
4. Böttcher, M.E. & Huckriede, H. 1997: First occurrence and stable isotope composition of authigenic (-MnS in the central Gotland Deep (Baltic Sea). Marine Geology 137, 201-205.
5. Calvert, S.E. & Pedersen, T.F. 1993: Geochemistry of recent oxic and anoxic marine sediments: implications of the geological record. Marine Geology 113, 67-88.
6. Calvert, S.E. & Pedersen, T.F. 1996: Sedimentary geochemistry of manganese: implications for the environment of formation of manganiferous black shales. Economic Geology 91, 36-47.
7. Glasby, G. P., Emelyanov, E. M., Zhamoida, V. A., Baturin, G. N., Leipe, T. Bahlo, R. & Bonacker, P. 1997: Environments of formation of ferromanganese concretions in the Baltic Sea. In K. Nicholson (Ed.): Manganese mineralization: geochemistry and mineralogy of terrestrial and marine deposits. London: Geological Society of London. Special publication/Geological Society of London 119, 213-237.
8. Emeis K-C. & Struck U. (Eds.). 1998: Gotland Basin Experiment (GOBEX), Status report on Investigations Concerning Benthic Processes, Sediment formation and Accumulation. Mereswissenschaftliche Berichte / Marine Science Reports 34.
9. Harff, J. & Winterhalter, B. 1997: Cruise Report R/V Petr Kottsov, July 22 - August 01, 1997. Baltic Sea Research Institute, October 1997. 41 pp.
10. Heiser, U. 2000: Calcium-rich Rhodocrosite Layers in Sediments from the Gotland Deep, Baltic Sea, as Indicators for Seawater Inflow. Karlsruher Geochem. 17, 1-125, Karlsruhe.
11. Heiser, U., Neumann, T., Scholten, J., Stüben, D. 2001: Recycling of manganese from anoxic sediments in stagnant basins by seawater inflow: a study of surface sediments from the Gotland Basin, Baltic Sea. Marine Geology 177, 151-166.
12. Huckriede, H. 1994: Mangan-Anreicherungen in anoxischen Meeresbecken: Beispiele aus der zentralen Ostsee und dem Unter-Karbon II Mittel- und Westeuropas. Cuviller-Verlag, Göttingen. 123 p.
13. Kotilainen, A.T., Saarinen, T., & Winterhalter, B. 2000: High-resolution paleomagnetic dating of sediments deposited in the central Baltic Sea during the last 3000 years. Marine Geology 166 (1-4), 51-64.
14. Kotilainen, A. T., Hämäläinen, J. & Winterhalter, B. 2001: Reconstructing a continuous Holocene composite sedimentary record for the eastern Gotland Deep, Baltic Sea. Submitted to Boreal Research.
15. Kulik, D.A., Kersten, M., Heiser, U., & Neumann, T. 2000: Application of Gibbs Energy Minimization to Model Early-Diagenetic Solid-Solution Aqueous-Solution Equilibria Involving Authigenic Rhodochrosites in Anoxic Baltic Sea Sediments. Aquatic Geochemistry 6 (2), 147-199.
16. Lamoureux, S. F. 1994: Embedding unfrozen lake sediments for thin section preparation. Journal of Paleolimnology 10, 141-146.
17. Lepland, A. & Stevens, R. L. 1998: Manganese authigenesis in the Landsort Deep, Baltic Sea. Marine Geology 151, 1-25.
18. Manheim, F.T. 1961: A geochemical profile in the Baltic Sea. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta 25, 52-71.
19. Neumann, T., Christiansen, C., Clasen, S., Emeis, K.-C., and Kunzendorf, H. 1997: Geochemical records of salt-water inflows into the deep basins of the Baltic Sea. Continental Shelf Research 17, 95-115.
20. Rothwell, R.G. 1989: Minerals and mineraloids in marine sediments. Elsevier Science Publishers, London. 279 pp.
21. Roy, S. 1992: Environments and processes of manganese deposition. Economic Geology 87, 1218-1236.
22. Saarinen, T. 1998: High resolution palaeosecular variation in northern Europe during the last 3200 years. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors 106, 299-309.
23. Sternbeck, J. & Sohlenius, G. 1997: Authigenic sulphide and carbonate mineral formation in the Holocene sediments of the Baltic Sea. Chemical Geology 135, 55-73.
24. Turner, G. M. & Thompson, R. 1981: Lake sediment record of the geomagnetic secular variation in Britain during Holocene times. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 65, 703-725.
25. Turner, G. M. & Thompson, R. 1982: Detransformation of the British geomagnetic secular variation record for Holocene times. Geophysical Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society 70, 789-792.
26. Westman, P. 1998: Salinity and trophic changes in the northwestern Baltic Sea during the last 8500 years as indicated by microfossils and chemical parameters. Quaternaria, Ser A. Theses and Research Papers 5, Stockholm 1998.
27. Winterhalter, B. 1992a: Late Quaternary stratigraphy of the Baltic Sea basins - a review. Bulletin of the Geological Society of Finland 64, 189-194.
28. Winterhalter, Boris 1992b: Authigenic vivianite in lower Ancylus sediments in the western Gulf of Finland. In W. Lemke, D. Lange & R. Endler (Eds). Proceedings of the Second Marine Geological Conference - The Baltic, Rostock, 21-26.10.1991. Meereswisserschaftliche Berichte 4, 156-159.