-
1
-
-
0038724932
-
Group-size effects on vigilance: A search for mechanisms
-
Beauchamp G (2003) Group-size effects on vigilance: a search for mechanisms. Behav Processes 63:111-121
-
(2003)
Behav Processes
, vol.63
, pp. 111-121
-
-
Beauchamp, G.1
-
2
-
-
0030848835
-
Mutualism among safe, selfish sentinels: A dynamic game
-
Bednekoff PA (1997) Mutualism among safe, selfish sentinels: a dynamic game. Am Nat 150:373-392
-
(1997)
Am Nat
, vol.150
, pp. 373-392
-
-
Bednekoff, P.A.1
-
3
-
-
0002979007
-
The bal-chatri: A trap for the birds of prey
-
Berger DD, Mueller HC (1959) The bal-chatri: a trap for the birds of prey. Bird Band 30:18-26
-
(1959)
Bird Band
, vol.30
, pp. 18-26
-
-
Berger, D.D.1
Mueller, H.C.2
-
4
-
-
0002068109
-
Living in groups: Predators and prey
-
Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Blackwell, Oxford, UK
-
Bertram BCR (1978) Living in groups: predators and prey. In: Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Behavioral ecology: an evolutionary approach. Blackwell, Oxford, UK, pp 279-309
-
(1978)
Behavioral Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach
, pp. 279-309
-
-
Bertram, B.C.R.1
-
6
-
-
0011975869
-
Sharp-shinned hawk (Accipiter striatus)
-
Poole A, Gill F. The Academy of Natural Sciences and the American Ornithologists' Union Philadelphia PA and Washington DC
-
Bildstein KL, Meyer K (2000) Sharp-shinned hawk (Accipiter striatus). In: Poole A, Gill F. The Birds of North America No. 482. The Academy of Natural Sciences and the American Ornithologists' Union Philadelphia PA and Washington DC
-
(2000)
The Birds of North America No. 482
-
-
Bildstein, K.L.1
Meyer, K.2
-
7
-
-
0028177013
-
Flocking as an effective anti-predation strategy in redshanks, Tringa totanus
-
Cresswell W (1994a) Flocking as an effective anti-predation strategy in redshanks, Tringa totanus. Anim Behav 47:433-442
-
(1994)
Anim Behav
, vol.47
, pp. 433-442
-
-
Cresswell, W.1
-
8
-
-
0028180906
-
Age-dependent choice of redshank (Tringa totanus) feeding location - Profitability or risk
-
Cresswell W (1994b) Age-dependent choice of redshank (Tringa totanus) feeding location - profitability or risk. J Anim Ecol 63:589-600
-
(1994)
J Anim Ecol
, vol.63
, pp. 589-600
-
-
Cresswell, W.1
-
9
-
-
0030303887
-
Surprise as a winter hunting strategy in sparrowhawks Accipiter nisus, peregrines Falco peregrinus, and merlins, F. columbarius
-
Cresswell W (1996) Surprise as a winter hunting strategy in sparrowhawks Accipiter nisus, peregrines Falco peregrinus, and merlins, F. columbarius. Ibis 138:684-692
-
(1996)
Ibis
, vol.138
, pp. 684-692
-
-
Cresswell, W.1
-
10
-
-
0028180630
-
The effects of raptor predation on wintering wader populations at the Tyninghame estuary, southeast Scotland
-
Cresswell W, Whitfield P (1994) The effects of raptor predation on wintering wader populations at the Tyninghame estuary, southeast Scotland. Ibis 136:223-232
-
(1994)
Ibis
, vol.136
, pp. 223-232
-
-
Cresswell, W.1
Whitfield, P.2
-
11
-
-
0142122239
-
Does an opportunistic predator preferentially attack nonvigilant prey?
-
Cresswell W, Lind J, Kaby U, Quinn JL, Jakobsson S (2003) Does an opportunistic predator preferentially attack nonvigilant prey? Anim Behav 66:643-648
-
(2003)
Anim Behav
, vol.66
, pp. 643-648
-
-
Cresswell, W.1
Lind, J.2
Kaby, U.3
Quinn, J.L.4
Jakobsson, S.5
-
12
-
-
0002313280
-
Managing time and energy
-
Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Blackwell, Oxford, UK
-
Cuthill IC, Houston AI (1997) Managing time and energy. In: Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Behavioral ecology: an evolutionary approach. Blackwell, Oxford, UK, pp 97-120
-
(1997)
Behavioral Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach
, pp. 97-120
-
-
Cuthill, I.C.1
Houston, A.I.2
-
13
-
-
0032142921
-
Benefits to satellite members in mixed-species foraging groups: An experimental analysis
-
Dolby AS, Grubb TC (1998) Benefits to satellite members in mixed-species foraging groups: an experimental analysis. Anim Behav 56:501-509
-
(1998)
Anim Behav
, vol.56
, pp. 501-509
-
-
Dolby, A.S.1
Grubb, T.C.2
-
14
-
-
0034056652
-
Social context affects risk taking by a satellite species in a mixed-species foraging group
-
Dolby AS, Grubb TC (2000) Social context affects risk taking by a satellite species in a mixed-species foraging group. Behav Ecol 11:110-114
-
(2000)
Behav Ecol
, vol.11
, pp. 110-114
-
-
Dolby, A.S.1
Grubb, T.C.2
-
15
-
-
21344477120
-
Predation of birds at feeders in winter
-
Dunn EH, Tessaglia DL (1994) Predation of birds at feeders in winter. J Field Ornithol 65:8-16
-
(1994)
J Field Ornithol
, vol.65
, pp. 8-16
-
-
Dunn, E.H.1
Tessaglia, D.L.2
-
17
-
-
0024857149
-
Predator vigilance and group size in mammals and birds: A critical review of the empirical evidence
-
Elgar MA (1989) Predator vigilance and group size in mammals and birds: a critical review of the empirical evidence. Biol Rev 64:13-33
-
(1989)
Biol Rev
, vol.64
, pp. 13-33
-
-
Elgar, M.A.1
-
19
-
-
0030437911
-
Prey selection by sparrowhawks, Accipiter nisus: Relative predation risk for breeding passerine birds in relation to their size, ecology, and behaviour
-
Gotmark F, Post P (1996) Prey selection by sparrowhawks, Accipiter nisus: relative predation risk for breeding passerine birds in relation to their size, ecology, and behaviour. Royal Soc Lond B 351:1559-1577
-
(1996)
Royal Soc Lond B
, vol.351
, pp. 1559-1577
-
-
Gotmark, F.1
Post, P.2
-
20
-
-
0000423181
-
Birds of many feathers: The formation and structure of mixed-species flocks of forest birds
-
Boinski S, Garber PS (eds) Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL
-
Greenberg R (2000) Birds of many feathers: the formation and structure of mixed-species flocks of forest birds. In: Boinski S, Garber PS (eds) On the move: how and why animals travel in groups. Univ. of Chicago Press, Chicago, IL, pp 521-558
-
(2000)
On the Move: How and Why Animals Travel in Groups
, pp. 521-558
-
-
Greenberg, R.1
-
21
-
-
0032884290
-
Intraflock variation in the speed of escape-flight response on attack by an avian predator
-
Hilton GM, Cresswell W, Ruxton GD (1999) Intraflock variation in the speed of escape-flight response on attack by an avian predator. Behav Ecol 10:391-395
-
(1999)
Behav Ecol
, vol.10
, pp. 391-395
-
-
Hilton, G.M.1
Cresswell, W.2
Ruxton, G.D.3
-
23
-
-
0142027898
-
What limits predator detection in blue tits (Parus caeruleus): Posture, task, or orientation?
-
Kaby U, Lind J (2003) What limits predator detection in blue tits (Parus caeruleus): posture, task, or orientation? Behav Ecol Sociobiol 54:534-538
-
(2003)
Behav Ecol Sociobiol
, vol.54
, pp. 534-538
-
-
Kaby, U.1
Lind, J.2
-
24
-
-
0029663378
-
Influence of prey foraging posture on flight behavior and predation risk: Predators take advantage of unwary prey
-
Krause J, Godin JGJ (1996) Influence of prey foraging posture on flight behavior and predation risk: predators take advantage of unwary prey. Behav Ecol 7:264-271
-
(1996)
Behav Ecol
, vol.7
, pp. 264-271
-
-
Krause, J.1
Godin, J.G.J.2
-
25
-
-
0022190130
-
Maximizing feeding efficiency and minimizing time exposed to predators: A trade-off in the black-capped chickadee
-
Lima SL (1985) Maximizing feeding efficiency and minimizing time exposed to predators: a trade-off in the black-capped chickadee. Oecologia 66:60-67
-
(1985)
Oecologia
, vol.66
, pp. 60-67
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
-
26
-
-
0036468682
-
Putting predators back into behavioral predator-prey interactions
-
Lima SL (2002) Putting predators back into behavioral predator-prey interactions. Trends Ecol Evol 17:70-75
-
(2002)
Trends Ecol Evol
, vol.17
, pp. 70-75
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
-
27
-
-
0032788142
-
Predation, scramble competition, and the vigilance group size effect in the dark-eyed junco (Junco hyemalis)
-
Lima SL, Zollner PA, Bednekoff PA (1999) Predation, scramble competition, and the vigilance group size effect in the dark-eyed junco (Junco hyemalis). Behav Ecol Sociobiol 46:110-116
-
(1999)
Behav Ecol Sociobiol
, vol.46
, pp. 110-116
-
-
Lima, S.L.1
Zollner, P.A.2
Bednekoff, P.A.3
-
28
-
-
0000739982
-
Finch flock size and risk of hawk predation at a migratory stopover site
-
Lindstrom A (1989) Finch flock size and risk of hawk predation at a migratory stopover site. Auk 106:225-232
-
(1989)
Auk
, vol.106
, pp. 225-232
-
-
Lindstrom, A.1
-
30
-
-
0028188892
-
Foraging routines of small birds in winter - A theoretical investigation
-
McNamara JM, Houston AI, Lima SL (1994) Foraging routines of small birds in winter - a theoretical investigation. J Avian Biol 25:287-302
-
(1994)
J Avian Biol
, vol.25
, pp. 287-302
-
-
McNamara, J.M.1
Houston, A.I.2
Lima, S.L.3
-
31
-
-
0036858455
-
Predator-prey shell games: Large-scale movement and its implications for decision-making by prey
-
Mitchell WA, Lima SL (2002) Predator-prey shell games: large-scale movement and its implications for decision-making by prey. Oikos 99:249-260
-
(2002)
Oikos
, vol.99
, pp. 249-260
-
-
Mitchell, W.A.1
Lima, S.L.2
-
32
-
-
0000245783
-
Prey preferences in the sharp-shinned hawk: The roles of sex, experience, and motivation
-
Mueller HC, Berger DD (1970) Prey preferences in the sharp-shinned hawk: the roles of sex, experience, and motivation. Auk 87:452-457
-
(1970)
Auk
, vol.87
, pp. 452-457
-
-
Mueller, H.C.1
Berger, D.D.2
-
33
-
-
0034347832
-
Age and sex differences in the size of prey of the sharp-shinned hawk
-
Mueller HC, Mueller NS, Berger DD, Allez G, Robichaud WG, Kaspar JL (2000) Age and sex differences in the size of prey of the sharp-shinned hawk. J Field Ornithol 71:399-408
-
(2000)
J Field Ornithol
, vol.71
, pp. 399-408
-
-
Mueller, H.C.1
Mueller, N.S.2
Berger, D.D.3
Allez, G.4
Robichaud, W.G.5
Kaspar, J.L.6
-
35
-
-
0030619851
-
Management of fat resources and food caches in tufted titmice (Parus bicolor) in relation to unpredictable food supply
-
Pravosudov W, Grubb TC (1997) Management of fat resources and food caches in tufted titmice (Parus bicolor) in relation to unpredictable food supply. Behav Ecol 8:332-339
-
(1997)
Behav Ecol
, vol.8
, pp. 332-339
-
-
Pravosudov, W.1
Grubb, T.C.2
-
36
-
-
0002655149
-
Living in groups: Is there an optimal group size?
-
Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Blackwell, Oxford, UK
-
Pulliam HR, Caraco T (1984) Living in groups: is there an optimal group size? In: Krebs JR, Davies NB (eds) Behavioural ecology: an evolutionary approach. Blackwell, Oxford, UK, pp 127-147
-
(1984)
Behavioural Ecology: An Evolutionary Approach
, pp. 127-147
-
-
Pulliam, H.R.1
Caraco, T.2
-
37
-
-
0001409497
-
New harness design for attachment of radio transmitters to small passerines
-
Rappole JH, Tipton AR (1994) New harness design for attachment of radio transmitters to small passerines. J Field Ornithol 62:335-337
-
(1994)
J Field Ornithol
, vol.62
, pp. 335-337
-
-
Rappole, J.H.1
Tipton, A.R.2
-
38
-
-
0003314456
-
Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii)
-
Poole A, Gill F. The Academy of Natural Sciences and the American Ornithologists' Union Philadelphia PA and Washington DC
-
Rosenfield RN, Bielefeldt J (1993) Cooper's hawk (Accipiter cooperii). In: Poole A, Gill F. The Birds of North America No. 75 The Academy of Natural Sciences and the American Ornithologists' Union Philadelphia PA and Washington DC
-
(1993)
The Birds of North America No. 75
-
-
Rosenfield, R.N.1
Bielefeldt, J.2
-
39
-
-
0042129984
-
Hunting behavior and diet of Cooper's hawks: An urban view of the small-bird-in-winter paradigm
-
Roth TC, Lima SL (2003) Hunting behavior and diet of Cooper's hawks: an urban view of the small-bird-in-winter paradigm. Condor 105:474-483
-
(2003)
Condor
, vol.105
, pp. 474-483
-
-
Roth, T.C.1
Lima, S.L.2
-
40
-
-
25144500045
-
Survival and causes of mortality in wintering sharp-shinned and Cooper's hawks
-
Roth TC, Lima SL, Vetter WE (2005) Survival and causes of mortality in wintering sharp-shinned and Cooper's hawks. Wilson Bull 117 (3):237-244
-
(2005)
Wilson Bull
, vol.117
, Issue.3
, pp. 237-244
-
-
Roth, T.C.1
Lima, S.L.2
Vetter, W.E.3
-
41
-
-
0027836883
-
Selection of avian prey by breeding sparrowhawks, Accipiter nisus, in southern Norway - The importance of size and foraging behavior of prey
-
Selas V (1993) Selection of avian prey by breeding sparrowhawks, Accipiter nisus, in southern Norway - the importance of size and foraging behavior of prey. Ornis Fenn 70:144-154
-
(1993)
Ornis Fenn
, vol.70
, pp. 144-154
-
-
Selas, V.1
-
43
-
-
0003398004
-
-
SPSS, Chicago, IL
-
SPSS Inc (1998) SYSTAT 9.0 for Windows. SPSS, Chicago, IL
-
(1998)
SYSTAT 9.0 for Windows
-
-
-
45
-
-
0021532564
-
The advantages of social foraging in downy woodpeckers
-
Sullivan KA (1984) The advantages of social foraging in downy woodpeckers. Anim Behav 32:16-22
-
(1984)
Anim Behav
, vol.32
, pp. 16-22
-
-
Sullivan, K.A.1
-
46
-
-
0022167157
-
Raptor predation on wintering waders in southeast Scotland
-
Whitfield DP (1985) Raptor predation on wintering waders in southeast Scotland. Ibis 127:544-558
-
(1985)
Ibis
, vol.127
, pp. 544-558
-
-
Whitfield, D.P.1
-
47
-
-
0032965951
-
No evidence for sparrowhawk selecting redshanks according to size or condition
-
Whitfield DP, Cresswell W, Ashmole NP, Clark NA, Evans AD (1999) No evidence for sparrowhawk selecting redshanks according to size or condition. J Avian Biol 30:31-39
-
(1999)
J Avian Biol
, vol.30
, pp. 31-39
-
-
Whitfield, D.P.1
Cresswell, W.2
Ashmole, N.P.3
Clark, N.A.4
Evans, A.D.5
-
48
-
-
0041643917
-
Hunting behavior and attack success of a female sparrowhawk between October 1987 and April 1988
-
Wilson JD, Weir AG (1989) Hunting behavior and attack success of a female sparrowhawk between October 1987 and April 1988. Scott Birds 15:126-130
-
(1989)
Scott Birds
, vol.15
, pp. 126-130
-
-
Wilson, J.D.1
Weir, A.G.2
|