The predictive value of field versus arrival glasgow coma scale score and TRISS calculations in moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury

Journal of Trauma - Injury, Infection and Critical Care

Volumn 60, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 985-990

  Davis, Daniel P ^a,c,h   Serrano, Jennifer A ^a   Vilke, Gary M ^a   Sise, Michael J ^d   Kennedy, Frank ^e   Eastman, A Brent ^f   Velky, Thomas ^g   Hoyt, David B ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA   (United States)

^b UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO   (United States)

^c Mercy Air Medical Services   (United States)

^d SCRIPPS MERCY HOSPITAL   (United States)

^e SHARP MEMORIAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

^f SCRIPPS MEMORIAL HOSPITAL   (United States)

^g Palomar Hospital   (United States)

^h San Diego   (United States)

Author keywords

Glasgow Coma Scale; Paramedic; Predictive value; Traumatic brain injury; TRISS

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BRAIN INJURY; CALCULATION; CRANIOTOMY; DIAGNOSTIC VALUE; DISEASE SEVERITY; FEMALE; GLASGOW COMA SCALE; HIGH RISK PATIENT; HUMAN; INJURY SCALE; INJURY SEVERITY; INTENSIVE CARE UNIT; LINEAR REGRESSION ANALYSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PREDICTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RECEIVER OPERATING CHARACTERISTIC; SCORING SYSTEM; TRAUMA AND INJURY SEVERITY SCORE;

BRAIN INJURIES; CALIFORNIA; EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES; EMERGENCY MEDICAL TECHNICIANS; EMERGENCY SERVICE, HOSPITAL; GLASGOW COMA SCALE; HOSPITAL MORTALITY; HUMANS; INJURY SEVERITY SCORE; PROGNOSIS; REGISTRIES; REGRESSION ANALYSIS; REPRODUCIBILITY OF RESULTS; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; ROC CURVE; STATISTICS; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; TRAUMA SEVERITY INDICES; UNCONSCIOUSNESS;

EID: 33646882135     PISSN: 00225282     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.ta.0000205860.96209.1c     Document Type: Article

References (33)

1. Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: a practical scale. Lancet. 1974;2:81-82.
2. Wall RL. Rapid-sequence intubation in head trauma. Ann Emer Med. 1993;22:1008-1013.
3. Moskopp D, Stahle C, Wassmann H. Problems of the Glasgow Coma Scale with early intubated patients. Neurosurg Rev. 1995;18:253-257.
4. Bazarian JJ, Eirich MA, Salhanick SD. The relationship between pre-hospital and emergency department Glasgow coma scale scores. Brain Inj. 2003;17:553-560.
5. Davis DP, Vadeboncoeur TF, Ochs M, et al. The association between field Glasgow Coma Scale score and outcome in patients undergoing paramedic rapid sequence intubation. J Emerg Med. 2005;29:391-397.
6. Marion DW, Carlier PM. Problems with initial Glasgow Coma Scale assessment caused by prehospital treatment of patients with head injuries: results of a national survey. J Trauma. 1994;36:89-95.
7. Arbabi S, Jurkovich GJ, Wahl WL, et al. A comparison of prehospital and hospital data in trauma patients. J Trauma. 2004;56:1029-1032.
8. Norwood SH, McAuley CL, Berne JD, et al. A prehospital glasgow coma scale score < or = 14 accurately predicts the need for full trauma team activation and patient hospitalization after motor vehicle collisions. J Trauma. 2002;53:503-507.
9. Udekwu P, Kromhout-Schiro S, Vaslef S, Baker C, Oller D. Glasgow Coma Scale score, mortality, and functional outcome in head-injured patients. J Trauma. 2004;56:1084-1089.
10. Lieberman JD, Pasquale MD, Garcia R, et al. Use of admission Glasgow Coma score, pupil size, and pupil reactivity to determine outcome for trauma patients. J Trauma. 2003;55:437-442.
11. Pal J, Brown R, Fleiszer D. The value of the Glasgow Coma Scale and Injury Severity Score: predicting outcome in multiple trauma patients with head injury. J Trauma. 1989;29:746-748.
12. Amin AP, Kulkarni HR. Improvement in the information content of the Glasgow Coma Scale for the prediction of full cognitive recovery after head injury using fuzzy logic. Surgery. 2000;127:245-253.
13. Healey C, Osler TM, Rogers FB, et al. Improving the Glasgow Coma Scale score: motor score alone is a better predictor. J Trauma. 2003;54:671-678.
14. Rutledge R, Lentz CW, Fakhry S, Hunt J. Appropriate use of the Glasgow Coma Scale in intubated patients: a linear regression prediction of the Glasgow verbal score from the Glasgow eye and motor scores. J Trauma. 1996;41:514-522.
15. Teoh LS, Gowardman JR, Larsen PD, Green R, Galletly DC. Glasgow Coma Scale: variation in mortality among permutations of specific total scores. Intensive Care Med. 2000;26:157-161.
16. Boyd CR, A. TM, Copes WS. The TRISS method. J Trauma. 1987;27:370-378.
17. Copes WS, Champion HR, Sacco WJ, et al. The injury severity score revisited. J Trauma. 1988;28:69-77.
18. Champion HR, Sacco WJ, Carnazzo AJ, et al. The trauma score. Crit Care Med. 1981;9:672-676.
19. Champion HR, Sacco WJ, Copes WS, et al. A revision of the trauma score. J Trauma. 1989;29:623-629.
20. Baxt WG, Moody P. The impact of a rotorcraft aeromedical emergency care service on trauma mortality. JAMA. 1983;249:3047-3051.
21. Baxt WG, Moody P. The differential survival of trauma patients. J Trauma. 1987;27:602-606.
22. Baxt WG, Moody P. The impact of a physician as part of the aeromedical prehospital team in patients with blunt trauma. JAMA. 1987;257:3246.
23. Baxt WG, Moody P. The impact of advanced prehospital emergency care on the mortality of severely brain-injured patients. J Trauma. 1987;27:365-369.
24. Baxt WG, Moody P, Cleveland HC, et al. Hospital-based rotorcraft aeromedical emergency care services and trauma mortality: a multicenter study. Ann Emerg Med. 1985;14:859-864.
25. Boyd CR, Corse KM, Campbell RC. Emergency interhospital transport of the major trauma patient: air versus ground. J Trauma. 1989;29:789-793.
26. Jacobs LM, Gabram SG, Sztajnkrycer MD, Robinson KJ, Libby MC. Helicopter air medical transport: ten-year outcomes for trauma patients in a New England program. Conn Med. 1999;63:677-682.
27. Larson JT, Dietrich AM, Abdessalam SF, Werman HA. Effective use of the air ambulance for pediatric trauma. J Trauma. 2004;56:89-93.
28. Teasdale GM, Murray L. Revisiting the Glasgow Coma Scale and Coma Score. Intensive Care Med. 2000;26:153-154.
29. Teasdale G, Gentleman D. The description of "conscious level": a case for the Glasgow Coma Scale. Scott Med J. 1982;27:7-9.
30. Gill MR, Reiley DG, Green SM. Interrater reliability of Glasgow Coma Scale scores in the emergency department. Ann Emerg Med. 2004;43:215-223.
31. Buechler CM, Blostein PA, Koestner A, et al. Variation among trauma centers' calculation of Glasgow Coma Scale score: results of a national survey. J Trauma. 1998;45:429-432.
32. Davis DP, Ochs M, Stern J, et al. Factors associated with head-injury mortality following paramedic rapid sequence intubation: a final analysis of the San Diego Paramedic RSI Trial. J Trauma. 2005;59:484-488.
33. Davis DP, Hoyt DB, Ochs M, et al. The effect of paramedic rapid sequence intubation on outcome in patients with severe traumatic brain injury. J Trauma. 2003;54:444-453.