메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 27, Issue 3, 2006, Pages 252-265

Prenatal detection of heart defects in a non-selected population of 30149 fetuses - Detection rates and outcome

Author keywords

Congenital heart defects; Detection rates; Fetus; Incidence; Outcome; Prenatal ultrasound

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CHROMOSOME ABERRATION; CLINICAL TRIAL; CONGENITAL HEART MALFORMATION; CONTROLLED CLINICAL TRIAL; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE ASSOCIATION; FETUS; FETUS DEATH; FETUS ECHOGRAPHY; FETUS MONITORING; FOLLOW UP; GESTATIONAL AGE; GREAT BLOOD VESSEL; HUMAN; KARYOTYPE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; NEWBORN; NEWBORN MORTALITY; OUTCOME ASSESSMENT; PERINATAL PERIOD; POPULATION DENSITY; PREGNANCY TERMINATION; PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS; PRENATAL PERIOD; PRIORITY JOURNAL;

EID: 33646684079     PISSN: 09607692     EISSN: 14690705     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/uog.2710     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (243)

References (64)
  • 1
    • 0002823621 scopus 로고
    • A close collaboration between obstetricians and pediatric cardiologists allows antenatal detection of severe cardiac malformations by 2D echocardiography
    • New York
    • Fermont L, deGeeter B, Aubry MC, Kachaner J, Sidi D. A close collaboration between obstetricians and pediatric cardiologists allows antenatal detection of severe cardiac malformations by 2D echocardiography (Abstract). Proceedings of the 2nd World Congress of Paediatric Cardiology, New York, 1985; 10.
    • (1985) Proceedings of the 2nd World Congress of Paediatric Cardiology , pp. 10
    • Fermont, L.1    Degeeter, B.2    Aubry, M.C.3    Kachaner, J.4    Sidi, D.5
  • 2
    • 0022621999 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal screening for congenital heart disease
    • Allan LD, Crawford DC, Chita SK, Tynan MJ. Prenatal screening for congenital heart disease. BMJ 1986; 292: 1717-1719.
    • (1986) BMJ , vol.292 , pp. 1717-1719
    • Allan, L.D.1    Crawford, D.C.2    Chita, S.K.3    Tynan, M.J.4
  • 3
    • 0033596673 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Detection of transposition of the great arteries in fetuses reduces neonatal morbidity and mortality
    • Bonnet D, Coltri A, Butera G, Ferment L, Le Bidois J, Kachaner J, Sidi D. Detection of transposition of the great arteries in fetuses reduces neonatal morbidity and mortality. Circulation 1999; 99: 916-918.
    • (1999) Circulation , vol.99 , pp. 916-918
    • Bonnet, D.1    Coltri, A.2    Butera, G.3    Ferment, L.4    Le Bidois, J.5    Kachaner, J.6    Sidi, D.7
  • 6
    • 0036785963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Improving the effectiveness of routine prenatal screening for major congenital heart defects
    • Carvalho JS, Mavrides E, Shinebourne EA, Campbell S, Thilaganathan B. Improving the effectiveness of routine prenatal screening for major congenital heart defects. Heart 2002; 88: 387-391.
    • (2002) Heart , vol.88 , pp. 387-391
    • Carvalho, J.S.1    Mavrides, E.2    Shinebourne, E.A.3    Campbell, S.4    Thilaganathan, B.5
  • 7
    • 11144233998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine fetal cardiac screening: What are we doing and what should we do?
    • Sharland G. Routine fetal cardiac screening: what are we doing and what should we do? Prenat Diagn 2004; 24: 1123-1129.
    • (2004) Prenat Diagn , vol.24 , pp. 1123-1129
    • Sharland, G.1
  • 8
    • 0037998777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The four-chamber view: Four reasons why it seems to fail in screening for cardiac abnormalities and suggestions to improve detection rate
    • Chaoui R. The four-chamber view: four reasons why it seems to fail in screening for cardiac abnormalities and suggestions to improve detection rate. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 22: 3-10.
    • (2003) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.22 , pp. 3-10
    • Chaoui, R.1
  • 9
    • 0037386659 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac anatomy screening: What is the best time for screening in pregnancy?
    • Allan LD. Cardiac anatomy screening: what is the best time for screening in pregnancy? Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol 2003; 15: 143-146.
    • (2003) Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol , vol.15 , pp. 143-146
    • Allan, L.D.1
  • 10
    • 0031580016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Routine use of ultrasound in obstetrics in Norway, 1994
    • Backe B. Routine use of ultrasound in obstetrics in Norway, 1994. Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen 1997; 117: 2314-2315.
    • (1997) Tidsskr Nor Lægeforen , vol.117 , pp. 2314-2315
    • Backe, B.1
  • 11
    • 0033016168 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical applications of two-color telomeric fluorescence in situ hybridization for prenatal diagnosis: Identification of chromosomal translocation in five families with recurrent miscarriages or a child with multiple congenital anomalies
    • Wakui K, Tanemura M, Suzumori K, Hidaka E, Ishikawa M, Kubota T, Fukushima Y. Clinical applications of two-color telomeric fluorescence in situ hybridization for prenatal diagnosis: Identification of chromosomal translocation in five families with recurrent miscarriages or a child with multiple congenital anomalies. J Hum Genet 1999; 44: 85-90.
    • (1999) J Hum Genet , vol.44 , pp. 85-90
    • Wakui, K.1    Tanemura, M.2    Suzumori, K.3    Hidaka, E.4    Ishikawa, M.5    Kubota, T.6    Fukushima, Y.7
  • 12
    • 0033046859 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of prenatal ultrasound and postmortem findings in fetuses and infants with congenital heart defects
    • Isaksen CV, Eik-Nes SH, Blaas H-G, Tegnander E, Torp SH. Comparison of prenatal ultrasound and postmortem findings in fetuses and infants with congenital heart defects. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 13: 117-126.
    • (1999) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.13 , pp. 117-126
    • Isaksen, C.V.1    Eik-Nes, S.H.2    Blaas, H.-G.3    Tegnander, E.4    Torp, S.H.5
  • 13
    • 0015029234 scopus 로고
    • Congenital heart disease in 56,109 births. Incidence and natural history
    • Mitchell SC, Korones SB, Berendes HW. Congenital heart disease in 56,109 births. Incidence and natural history. Circulation 1971; 43: 323-332.
    • (1971) Circulation , vol.43 , pp. 323-332
    • Mitchell, S.C.1    Korones, S.B.2    Berendes, H.W.3
  • 15
    • 0029316774 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal detection of heart defects at the routine fetal examination at 18 weeks in a non-selected population
    • Tegnander E, Eik-Nes SH, Johansen OJ, Linker DT. Prenatal detection of heart defects at the routine fetal examination at 18 weeks in a non-selected population. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1995; 5: 372-380.
    • (1995) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.5 , pp. 372-380
    • Tegnander, E.1    Eik-Nes, S.H.2    Johansen, O.J.3    Linker, D.T.4
  • 20
    • 0036265061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of structural heart disease diagnosed in utero
    • Boldt T, Andersson S, Eronen M. Outcome of structural heart disease diagnosed in utero. Scand Cardiovasc J 2002; 36: 73-79.
    • (2002) Scand Cardiovasc J , vol.36 , pp. 73-79
    • Boldt, T.1    Andersson, S.2    Eronen, M.3
  • 21
    • 0036652341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Outcome of prenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease: An update
    • Brick DH, Allan LD. Outcome of prenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease: An update. Pediatr Cardiol 2002; 23: 449-453.
    • (2002) Pediatr Cardiol , vol.23 , pp. 449-453
    • Brick, D.H.1    Allan, L.D.2
  • 23
    • 0346333064 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mass screening for fetal malformations: The Eurofetus study
    • Levi S. Mass screening for fetal malformations: the Eurofetus study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 22: 555-558.
    • (2003) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.22 , pp. 555-558
    • Levi, S.1
  • 24
    • 0034981670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart diseases by ultrasound: Experience from 20 European registries
    • Garne E, Stoll C, Clementi M, The Euroscan Group. Evaluation of prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart diseases by ultrasound: experience from 20 European registries. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2001; 17: 386-391.
    • (2001) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.17 , pp. 386-391
    • Garne, E.1    Stoll, C.2    Clementi, M.3
  • 25
    • 0036114351 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation and evolution during time of prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart diseases by routine fetal ultrasonographic examination
    • Stoll C, Dott B, Alembik Y, De Geeter B. Evaluation and evolution during time of prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart diseases by routine fetal ultrasonographic examination. Ann Genet 2002; 45: 21-27.
    • (2002) Ann Genet , vol.45 , pp. 21-27
    • Stoll, C.1    Dott, B.2    Alembik, Y.3    De Geeter, B.4
  • 26
    • 0031081242 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sonographic screening to detect fetal cardiac anomalies: A 5-year experience with 111 abnormal cases
    • Kirk JS, Comstock CH, Lee W, Smith RS, Riggs TW, Weinhouse E. Sonographic screening to detect fetal cardiac anomalies: A 5-year experience with 111 abnormal cases. Obstet Gynecol 1997; 89: 227-232.
    • (1997) Obstet Gynecol , vol.89 , pp. 227-232
    • Kirk, J.S.1    Comstock, C.H.2    Lee, W.3    Smith, R.S.4    Riggs, T.W.5    Weinhouse, E.6
  • 27
    • 0038650998 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Short-term outcome of isolated and associated congenital heart defects in relation to antenatal ultrasound screening
    • Levi S, Zhang WH, Alexander S, Viart P, Grandjean H and the Eurofetus Study Group. Short-term outcome of isolated and associated congenital heart defects in relation to antenatal ultrasound screening. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 21: 532-538.
    • (2003) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.21 , pp. 532-538
    • Levi, S.1    Zhang, W.H.2    Alexander, S.3    Viart, P.4    Grandjean, H.5
  • 28
    • 0026562612 scopus 로고
    • Fetal nuchal translucency: Ultrasound screening for chromosomal defects in first trimester of pregnancy
    • Nicolaides KH, Azar G, Byrne D, Mansur C, Marks K. Fetal nuchal translucency: ultrasound screening for chromosomal defects in first trimester of pregnancy. BMJ 1992; 304: 867-869.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 867-869
    • Nicolaides, K.H.1    Azar, G.2    Byrne, D.3    Mansur, C.4    Marks, K.5
  • 29
    • 0012773306 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Screening for fetal aneuploidies and fetal cardiac abnormalities by nuchal translucency thickness measurement at 10-14 weeks of gestation as part of routine antenatal care in an unselected population
    • Schwärzler P, Carvalho JS, Senat M-V, Masroor T, Campbell S, Ville Y. Screening for fetal aneuploidies and fetal cardiac abnormalities by nuchal translucency thickness measurement at 10-14 weeks of gestation as part of routine antenatal care in an unselected population. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1999; 106: 1029-1034.
    • (1999) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.106 , pp. 1029-1034
    • Schwärzler, P.1    Carvalho, J.S.2    Senat, M.-V.3    Masroor, T.4    Campbell, S.5    Ville, Y.6
  • 31
    • 0033537299 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using fetal nuchal translucency to screen for major congenital cardiac defects at 10-14 weeks of gestation: Population based cohort study
    • Hyett J, Perdu M, Sharland G, Snijders R, Nicolaides KH. Using fetal nuchal translucency to screen for major congenital cardiac defects at 10-14 weeks of gestation: population based cohort study. BMJ 1999; 318: 81-85.
    • (1999) BMJ , vol.318 , pp. 81-85
    • Hyett, J.1    Perdu, M.2    Sharland, G.3    Snijders, R.4    Nicolaides, K.H.5
  • 32
    • 0036304542 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cardiac malformations in first-trimester fetuses with increased nuchal translucency: Ultrasound diagnosis and postmortem morphology
    • Haak MC, Bartelings MM, Gittenberger-de Groot AC, Van Vugt JMG. Cardiac malformations in first-trimester fetuses with increased nuchal translucency: ultrasound diagnosis and postmortem morphology. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2002; 20: 14-21.
    • (2002) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.20 , pp. 14-21
    • Haak, M.C.1    Bartelings, M.M.2    Gittenberger-De Groot, A.C.3    Van Vugt, J.M.G.4
  • 33
    • 0031974021 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Results of routine fetal nuchal translucency measurements at weeks 10-13 in 4233 unselected pregnant women
    • Hafner E, Schuchter K, Liebhart E, Philipp K. Results of routine fetal nuchal translucency measurements at weeks 10-13 in 4233 unselected pregnant women. Prenat Diagn 1998; 18: 29-34.
    • (1998) Prenat Diagn , vol.18 , pp. 29-34
    • Hafner, E.1    Schuchter, K.2    Liebhart, E.3    Philipp, K.4
  • 34
    • 0023904173 scopus 로고
    • Development of congenital lesions in mid or late gestation
    • Allan LD. Development of congenital lesions in mid or late gestation. Int J Cardiol 1988; 19: 361-362.
    • (1988) Int J Cardiol , vol.19 , pp. 361-362
    • Allan, L.D.1
  • 37
    • 0033831399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease in the northern region of England: Benefits of a training programme for obstetric ultrasonographers
    • Hunter S, Heads A, Wyllie J, Robson S. Prenatal diagnosis of congenital heart disease in the northern region of England: benefits of a training programme for obstetric ultrasonographers. Heart 2000; 84: 294-298.
    • (2000) Heart , vol.84 , pp. 294-298
    • Hunter, S.1    Heads, A.2    Wyllie, J.3    Robson, S.4
  • 38
    • 0026597795 scopus 로고
    • Extended fetal echocardiographic examination for detecting cardiac malformations in low risk pregnancies
    • Achiron R, Glaser J, Gelernter I, Hegesh J, Yagel S. Extended fetal echocardiographic examination for detecting cardiac malformations in low risk pregnancies. BMJ 1992; 304: 671-674.
    • (1992) BMJ , vol.304 , pp. 671-674
    • Achiron, R.1    Glaser, J.2    Gelernter, I.3    Hegesh, J.4    Yagel, S.5
  • 39
    • 0032880814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Feasibility of the second-trimester fetal ultrasound examination in an unselected population at 18, 20 or 22 weeks of pregnancy: A randomized trial
    • Schwärzler P, Senat M-V, Holden D, Bernard JP, Masroor T, Ville Y. Feasibility of the second-trimester fetal ultrasound examination in an unselected population at 18, 20 or 22 weeks of pregnancy: a randomized trial. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1999; 14: 92-97.
    • (1999) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.14 , pp. 92-97
    • Schwärzler, P.1    Senat, M.-V.2    Holden, D.3    Bernard, J.P.4    Masroor, T.5    Ville, Y.6
  • 40
    • 0030975437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three-vessel view of the fetal upper mediastinum: An easy means of detecting abnormalities of the ventricular outflow tracts and great arteries during obstetric screening
    • Yoo S-J, Lee Y-H, Kim ES, Ryu HM, Kim MY, Choi H-K, Cho KS, Kim A. Three-vessel view of the fetal upper mediastinum: an easy means of detecting abnormalities of the ventricular outflow tracts and great arteries during obstetric screening. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1997; 9: 173-182.
    • (1997) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.9 , pp. 173-182
    • Yoo, S.-J.1    Lee, Y.-H.2    Kim, E.S.3    Ryu, H.M.4    Kim, M.Y.5    Choi, H.-K.6    Cho, K.S.7    Kim, A.8
  • 41
    • 0038187679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Three cross-sectional planes for fetal color Doppler echocardiography
    • Chaoui R, McEwing R. Three cross-sectional planes for fetal color Doppler echocardiography. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 2003; 21: 81-93.
    • (2003) Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol , vol.21 , pp. 81-93
    • Chaoui, R.1    McEwing, R.2
  • 42
    • 13044270987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Abnormal three-vessel view on sonography: A clue to the diagnosis of congenital heart disease in the fetus
    • Yoo S-J, Lee YH, Cho KS. Abnormal three-vessel view on sonography: A clue to the diagnosis of congenital heart disease in the fetus. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1999; 172: 825-830.
    • (1999) AJR Am J Roentgenol , vol.172 , pp. 825-830
    • Yoo, S.-J.1    Lee, Y.H.2    Cho, K.S.3
  • 43
    • 0033539389 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Current and potential impact of fetal diagnosis on prevalence and spectrum of serious congenital heart disease at term in the UK
    • Bull C. Current and potential impact of fetal diagnosis on prevalence and spectrum of serious congenital heart disease at term in the UK. Lancet 1999; 354: 1242-1247.
    • (1999) Lancet , vol.354 , pp. 1242-1247
    • Bull, C.1
  • 44
    • 0023836041 scopus 로고
    • The frequency of aneuploidy in prenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease: An indication for fetal karyotyping
    • Copel JA, Cullen M, Green JJ, Mahoney MJ, Hobbins JC, Kleinman CS. The frequency of aneuploidy in prenatally diagnosed congenital heart disease: An indication for fetal karyotyping. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1988; 158: 409-413.
    • (1988) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.158 , pp. 409-413
    • Copel, J.A.1    Cullen, M.2    Green, J.J.3    Mahoney, M.J.4    Hobbins, J.C.5    Kleinman, C.S.6
  • 45
    • 0023705943 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal detection of cardiovascular malformations by echocardiography: An indication for cytogenetic evaluation
    • Berg KA, Clark EB, Astemborski JA, Boughman JA. Prenatal detection of cardiovascular malformations by echocardiography: An indication for cytogenetic evaluation. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1988; 159: 477-481.
    • (1988) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.159 , pp. 477-481
    • Berg, K.A.1    Clark, E.B.2    Astemborski, J.A.3    Boughman, J.A.4
  • 46
    • 0035054210 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prevalence of 22q11 deletion in fetuses with conotruncal cardiac defects: A 6-year prospective study
    • Boudjemline Y, Fermont L, Le Bidois J, Lyonnet S, Sidi D, Bonnet D. Prevalence of 22q11 deletion in fetuses with conotruncal cardiac defects: A 6-year prospective study. J Pediatr 2001; 138: 520-524.
    • (2001) J Pediatr , vol.138 , pp. 520-524
    • Boudjemline, Y.1    Fermont, L.2    Le Bidois, J.3    Lyonnet, S.4    Sidi, D.5    Bonnet, D.6
  • 47
    • 0032725124 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution and long term outcome in cases with fetal diagnosis of congenital heart disease: Italian multicentre study
    • Fesslova V, Nava S, Villa L and the Fetal Cardiology Study Group of the Italian Society of Pediatric Cardiology. Evolution and long term outcome in cases with fetal diagnosis of congenital heart disease: Italian multicentre study. Heart 1999; 82: 594-599.
    • (1999) Heart , vol.82 , pp. 594-599
    • Fesslova, V.1    Nava, S.2    Villa, L.3
  • 48
    • 11144248419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Counselling following a diagnosis of congenital heart disease
    • Allan LD, Huggon IC. Counselling following a diagnosis of congenital heart disease. Prenat Diagn 2004; 24: 1136-1142.
    • (2004) Prenat Diagn , vol.24 , pp. 1136-1142
    • Allan, L.D.1    Huggon, I.C.2
  • 49
    • 0023678795 scopus 로고
    • Prenatal detection of congenital heart disease: Factors affecting obstetric management and survival
    • Crawford DC, Chita SK, Allan LD. Prenatal detection of congenital heart disease: Factors affecting obstetric management and survival. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1988; 159: 352-356.
    • (1988) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.159 , pp. 352-356
    • Crawford, D.C.1    Chita, S.K.2    Allan, L.D.3
  • 50
    • 0036145155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prenatal diagnosis of coarctation of the aorta improves survival and reduces morbidity
    • Franklin O, Burch M, Manning N, Sleeman K, Gould S, Archer N. Prenatal diagnosis of coarctation of the aorta improves survival and reduces morbidity. Heart 2002; 87: 67-69.
    • (2002) Heart , vol.87 , pp. 67-69
    • Franklin, O.1    Burch, M.2    Manning, N.3    Sleeman, K.4    Gould, S.5    Archer, N.6
  • 52
    • 0033405155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Has fetal echocardiography improved the prognosis of congenital heart disease? Comparison of patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome with and without prenatal diagnosis
    • Satomi G, Yasukochi S, Shimizu T, Takigiku K, Ishii T. Has fetal echocardiography improved the prognosis of congenital heart disease? Comparison of patients with hypoplastic left heart syndrome with and without prenatal diagnosis. Pediatr Int 1999; 41: 728-732.
    • (1999) Pediatr Int , vol.41 , pp. 728-732
    • Satomi, G.1    Yasukochi, S.2    Shimizu, T.3    Takigiku, K.4    Ishii, T.5
  • 54
    • 0031943177 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of prenatal diagnosis of critical left heart obstruction on perinatal morbidity and mortality
    • Eapen RS, Rowland DG, Franklin WH. Effect of prenatal diagnosis of critical left heart obstruction on perinatal morbidity and mortality. Am J Perinatol 1998; 15: 237-242.
    • (1998) Am J Perinatol , vol.15 , pp. 237-242
    • Eapen, R.S.1    Rowland, D.G.2    Franklin, W.H.3
  • 55
    • 0033564247 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of outcome when hypoplastic left heart syndrome and transposition of the great arteries are diagnosed prenatally versus when diagnosis of these two conditions is made only postnatally
    • Kumar RK, Newburger JW, Gauvreau K, Kamenir SA, Hornberger LK. Comparison of outcome when hypoplastic left heart syndrome and transposition of the great arteries are diagnosed prenatally versus when diagnosis of these two conditions is made only postnatally. Am J Cardiol 1999; 83: 1649-1653.
    • (1999) Am J Cardiol , vol.83 , pp. 1649-1653
    • Kumar, R.K.1    Newburger, J.W.2    Gauvreau, K.3    Kamenir, S.A.4    Hornberger, L.K.5
  • 56
    • 0028131924 scopus 로고
    • Fontan operation: Influence of modifications on morbidity and mortality
    • Jacobs ML, Norwood Jr WI. Fontan operation: Influence of modifications on morbidity and mortality. Ann Thorac Surg 1994; 58: 931-944.
    • (1994) Ann Thorac Surg , vol.58 , pp. 931-944
    • Jacobs, M.L.1    Norwood Jr., W.I.2
  • 57
    • 0034099787 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neurodevelopmental outcome and lifestyle assessment in school-aged and adolescent children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome
    • Mahle WT, Clancy RR, Moss EM, Gerdes M, Jobes DR, Wernovsky G. Neurodevelopmental outcome and lifestyle assessment in school-aged and adolescent children with hypoplastic left heart syndrome. Pediatrics 2000; 105: 1082-1089.
    • (2000) Pediatrics , vol.105 , pp. 1082-1089
    • Mahle, W.T.1    Clancy, R.R.2    Moss, E.M.3    Gerdes, M.4    Jobes, D.R.5    Wernovsky, G.6
  • 58
    • 0033088310 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Early clinical screening of neonates for congenital heart defects: The cases we miss
    • Meberg A, Ottestad JE, Freland G, Hals J, Sörland SJ. Early clinical screening of neonates for congenital heart defects: the cases we miss. Cardiol Young 1999; 9: 169-174.
    • (1999) Cardiol Young , vol.9 , pp. 169-174
    • Meberg, A.1    Ottestad, J.E.2    Freland, G.3    Hals, J.4    Sörland, S.J.5
  • 59
    • 0028067358 scopus 로고
    • Death in infancy from unrecognised congenital heart disease
    • Abu-Harb M, Hsy E, Wren C. Death in infancy from unrecognised congenital heart disease. Arch Dis Child 1994; 71: 3-7.
    • (1994) Arch Dis Child , vol.71 , pp. 3-7
    • Abu-Harb, M.1    Hsy, E.2    Wren, C.3
  • 64
    • 0026606701 scopus 로고
    • Screening for congenital heart disease prenatally. Results of a 21/2-year study in the South East Thames Region
    • Sharland GK, Allan L. Screening for congenital heart disease prenatally. Results of a 21/2-year study in the South East Thames Region. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1992; 99: 220-225.
    • (1992) Br J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.99 , pp. 220-225
    • Sharland, G.K.1    Allan, L.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.