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Volumn 24, Issue 5, 2006, Pages 517-520

The human use of humanoid beings: Chimeras and patent law

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOTECHNOLOGICAL PROCEDURES; CHIMERA; GENE EXPRESSION; GENE TRANSFER; GOVERNMENT; HUMAN; HUMANOID; LAW; MEDICAL RESEARCH; MOLECULAR CLONING; MORALITY; PATENT; POLICY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; TRANSGENE; UNITED STATES;

EID: 33646545704     PISSN: 10870156     EISSN: 15461696     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1038/nbt0506-517     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (9)

References (20)
  • 1
    • 33646582799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Media Advisory No. 98-6 April 1
    • US Patent and Trademark Office. Facts on patenting life forms having a relationship to humans. Media Advisory No. 98-6 (April 1, 1998) 〈http://www.uspto.gov/web/ offices/com/speeches/98-06.htm〉.
    • (1998) Facts on Patenting Life Forms Having a Relationship to Humans
  • 2
    • 33646574779 scopus 로고
    • Policy statement on patentability of animals
    • Commissioner of Patents and Trademarks. Policy statement on patentability of animals. 1077 Off. Gaz. Pat. Office 24 (1987).
    • (1987) Off. Gaz. Pat. Office , vol.1077 , pp. 24
  • 3
    • 33646579280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PTO disallows bio-patent application as crossing line to 'embrace' humans
    • June 21
    • PTO disallows bio-patent application as crossing line to 'embrace' humans. Pat. Trademark & Copyright L. Daily D2 (June 21, 1999).
    • (1999) Pat. Trademark & Copyright L. Daily
  • 4
    • 33646548413 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 447 US at 309
    • 447 US at 309.
  • 5
    • 33646590432 scopus 로고
    • PTO Examination Guidelines on Utility
    • PTO Examination Guidelines on Utility. 50 Pat. Trademark & Copyright J. 295 (1995).
    • (1995) Pat. Trademark & Copyright J. , vol.50 , pp. 295
  • 6
    • 33646566157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15 F. Cas. 1018
    • 15 F. Cas. 1018.
  • 7
    • 33646578954 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 15 F. Cas. 1018 at 1019
    • 15 F. Cas. 1018 at 1019.
  • 8
    • 33646570091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, e.g., Meyer v. Buckley Mfg. Co., 15 F. Supp. 640 (III. 1936)
    • See, e.g., Meyer v. Buckley Mfg. Co., 15 F. Supp. 640 (III. 1936).
  • 9
    • 33646581178 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See Ex parte Murphy, 200 USPQ 801 (1977)
    • See Ex parte Murphy, 200 USPQ 801 (1977).
  • 10
    • 33646595495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See Fuller v. Berger, 120 F. 274, 275 (7th Cir. 1903)
    • See Fuller v. Berger, 120 F. 274, 275 (7th Cir. 1903).
  • 11
    • 33646564837 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In re Farrell, 853 F.2d 894 (Fed. Cir. 1988)
    • In re Farrell, 853 F.2d 894 (Fed. Cir. 1988).
  • 12
    • 33646565493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Publ. L. 104-41, (1995), 109 Stat. 351, 1 (1995), 1996 U.S.C.C.A.N. 404-1 (1995) (statement of the President of the United States)
    • Publ. L. 104-41, (1995), 109 Stat. 351, 1 (1995), 1996 U.S.C.C.A.N. 404-1 (1995) (statement of the President of the United States).
  • 13
    • 33646537303 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 35 USC 103(b)
    • 35 USC 103(b).
  • 14
    • 33646551019 scopus 로고
    • Animal and gene patent moratorium bill is reintroduced
    • Feb. 25
    • Animal and gene patent moratorium bill is reintroduced. 45 Pat. Trademark & Copyright J. 347 (Feb. 25, 1993).
    • (1993) Pat. Trademark & Copyright J. , vol.45 , pp. 347
  • 15
    • 33646554332 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • See, e.g., HR 922, 105th Cong. (1998); HR 923, 105th Cong. (1998); HR 2326, 106th Cong. (1999)
    • See, e.g., HR 922, 105th Cong. (1998); HR 923, 105th Cong. (1998); HR 2326, 106th Cong. (1999).
  • 16
    • 33646567949 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exec. Order 12,975 3 CFR 409 (1996)
    • Exec. Order 12,975 3 CFR 409 (1996).
  • 17
    • 33646591082 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cloning human beings: Report and recommendations of the National Bioethics Advisory Commission
    • See, e.g., Wright. Cloning human beings: Report and recommendations of the National Bioethics Advisory Commission. 38 Jurimetrics J. 3 (1999).
    • (1999) Jurimetrics J. , vol.38 , pp. 3
    • Wright1
  • 18
    • 0026879891 scopus 로고
    • Toward a general theory of constitutional personhood: A theory of constitutional personhood for transgenic humanoid species
    • Rivard, M.D. Toward a general theory of constitutional personhood: a theory of constitutional personhood for transgenic humanoid species. 39 UCLA L. Rev. 1425, 1487 (1992).
    • (1992) UCLA L. Rev. , vol.39 , pp. 1425
    • Rivard, M.D.1
  • 19
    • 33646543495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Humanness in humanhood: Essays in biomedical ethics
    • eds. Furrow, B.R. et al.. West Group, Eagan, MN
    • See, e.g., Fletcher, J. Humanness in humanhood: Essays in biomedical ethics, in Bioethics: Health Care Law and Ethics, edn. 3 (eds. Furrow, B.R. et al.). (West Group, Eagan, MN, 1997).
    • (1997) Bioethics: Health Care Law and Ethics, Edn. 3
    • Fletcher, J.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.