-
2
-
-
84970216000
-
The urban underclass
-
Washington, DC: National Research Council, Committee on National Urban Policy
-
Clark, Kenneth, and Richard Nathan. 1982. The urban underclass. In Critical issues for a national policy: A reconnaissance and agenda for further study, 33 -53. Washington, DC: National Research Council, Committee on National Urban Policy.
-
(1982)
Critical Issues for a National Policy: A Reconnaissance and Agenda for Further Study
, pp. 33-53
-
-
Clark, K.1
Richard, N.2
-
3
-
-
0001000004
-
Earnings inequality, the spatial concentration of poverty, and the underclass
-
Danziger, Sheldon H., and Peter Gottschalk. 1987. Earnings inequality, the spatial concentration of poverty, and the underclass. The American Economic Review 77:211-15.
-
(1987)
The American Economic Review
, vol.77
, pp. 211-215
-
-
Danziger, S.H.1
Peter, G.2
-
7
-
-
84994912177
-
Concentrated deviance and the "underclass"hypothesis
-
Hughes, Mark Alan. 1989a. Concentrated deviance and the "underclass"hypothesis. Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 8:274 -82.
-
(1989)
Journal of Policy Analysis and Management
, vol.8
, pp. 274-282
-
-
Hughes, M.A.1
-
8
-
-
0024787174
-
Misspeaking truth to power: A geographical perspective on the "underclass"fallacy
-
Hughes, Mark Alan. 1989b. Misspeaking truth to power: A geographical perspective on the "underclass"fallacy. Economic Geography 65:187-207.
-
(1989)
Economic Geography
, vol.65
, pp. 187-207
-
-
Hughes, M.A.1
-
10
-
-
1142276534
-
Stunning progress, hidden problems: The dramatic decline of concentrated poverty in the 1990s
-
Living Cities Census Series, Center on Urban and Metropolitan Studies. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution
-
Jargowsky, Paul A. 2003. Stunning progress, hidden problems: The dramatic decline of concentrated poverty in the 1990s. Living Cities Census Series, Center on Urban and Metropolitan Studies. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution.
-
(2003)
-
-
Jargowsky, P.A.1
-
11
-
-
0002283840
-
Ghetto poverty in the United States: 1970 to 1980
-
eds. C. Jencks and P. E. Peterson Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution
-
Jargowsky, Paul A., and Mary Jo Bane. 1991. Ghetto poverty in the United States: 1970 to 1980. In The urban underclass, eds. C. Jencks and P. E. Peterson, 235-73. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution.
-
(1991)
The Urban Underclass
, pp. 235-273
-
-
Jargowsky, P.A.1
Bane, M.J.2
-
12
-
-
33646589485
-
-
New Republic, June 13
-
Jencks, Christopher. 1988. Deadly neighborhoods. New Republic, June 13, 23-32.
-
(1988)
Deadly Neighborhoods
, pp. 23-32
-
-
Jencks, C.1
-
13
-
-
0003073448
-
Is the American underclass growing?
-
eds. C. Jencks and P. E. Peterson Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution
-
Jencks, Christopher. 1991. Is the American underclass growing? In The urban underclass, eds. C. Jencks and P. E. Peterson, 28-100. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution.
-
(1991)
The Urban Underclass
, pp. 28-100
-
-
Jencks, C.1
-
16
-
-
10944241823
-
Concentrated poverty: A change in course
-
No. 2. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute
-
Kingsley, G. Thomas, and Kathryn L. S. Pettit. 2003. Concentrated poverty: A change in course. In Neighborhood change in urban America, No. 2. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.
-
(2003)
Neighborhood Change in Urban America
-
-
Kingsley, G.T.1
Kathryn, L.S.P.2
-
17
-
-
5844368544
-
A tale of two cities: The problem isn't the absence of jobs, but the culture of poverty
-
August 15
-
Klein, Joe. 1994. A tale of two cities: The problem isn't the absence of jobs, but the culture of poverty. Newsweek, August 15, 57.
-
(1994)
Newsweek
, pp. 57
-
-
Klein, J.1
-
18
-
-
0003740101
-
There are no children here: The story of two boys growing up in the other America
-
New York: Doubleday
-
Kotlowitz, Alex. 1991. There are no children here: The story of two boys growing up in the other America. New York: Doubleday.
-
(1991)
-
-
Kotlowitz, A.1
-
20
-
-
0002860710
-
The origins of the underclass
-
June
-
Lemann, Nicholas. 1986a. The origins of the underclass, Part 1. Atlantic Monthly, June, 31-55.
-
(1986)
Atlantic Monthly
, Issue.PART 1
, pp. 31-55
-
-
Lemann, N.1
-
21
-
-
0002860710
-
The origins of the underclass
-
July
-
Lemann, Nicholas. 1986b. The origins of the underclass, Part 2. Atlantic Monthly, July, 54-68.
-
(1986)
Atlantic Monthly
, Issue.PART 2
, pp. 54-68
-
-
Lemann, N.1
-
22
-
-
7444265537
-
How big is the American underclass?
-
Working Paper 0090-1. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute
-
Levy, Frank. 1977. How big is the American underclass?Working Paper 0090-1. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.
-
(1977)
-
-
Levy, F.1
-
23
-
-
0039564208
-
Poverty areas and the "underclass": Untangling the web
-
March
-
Littman, Mark S. 1991. Poverty areas and the "underclass": Untangling the web. Monthly Labor Review, March, 19-32.
-
(1991)
Monthly Labor Review
, pp. 19-32
-
-
Littman, M.S.1
-
24
-
-
0003512832
-
The dream and the nightmare: The sixties' egacy to the underclass
-
New York: Morrow
-
Magnet, Myron. 1993. The dream and the nightmare: The sixties' legacy to the underclass. New York: Morrow.
-
(1993)
-
-
Magnet, M.1
-
26
-
-
0025076753
-
The underclass: Definition and measurement
-
Mincy, Ronald B., Isabell V. Sawhill, and Douglas A. Wolf. 1990. The underclass: Definition and measurement. Science 248:450-53.
-
(1990)
Science
, vol.248
, pp. 450-453
-
-
Mincy, R.B.1
Sawhill, I.V.2
Wolf, D.A.3
-
27
-
-
0004045795
-
The underclass in the 1980s: Changing concepts, constant reality
-
Washington, DC: The Urban Institute
-
Mincy, Ronald B., and Susan J. Wiener. 1993. The underclass in the 1980s: Changing concepts, constant reality. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.
-
(1993)
-
-
Mincy, R.B.1
Wieener, S.J.2
-
28
-
-
33646553473
-
The underclass - Will it always be with us?
-
Paper prepared for symposium at the New School for Social Research, November 14
-
Nathan, Richard. 1986. The underclass - will it always be with us?Paper prepared for symposium at the New School for Social Research, November 14.
-
(1986)
-
-
Nathan, R.1
-
29
-
-
0004864509
-
Children of the poor
-
Orshansky, Mollie. 1963. Children of the poor. Social Security Bulletin 26 (1): 3-13.
-
(1963)
Social Security Bulletin
, vol.26
, Issue.1
, pp. 3-13
-
-
Orshansky, M.1
-
30
-
-
0002714246
-
Counting the poor: Another look at the poverty profile
-
Orshansky, Mollie. 1965. Counting the poor: Another look at the poverty profile. Social Security Bulletin 28 (1): 3-29.
-
(1965)
Social Security Bulletin
, vol.28
, Issue.1
, pp. 3-29
-
-
Orshansky, M.1
-
33
-
-
0001042798
-
Ecological correlations and the behavior of individuals
-
Robinson, W. S. 1950. Ecological correlations and the behavior of individuals. American Sociological Review 15:351-57.
-
(1950)
American Sociological Review
, vol.15
, pp. 351-357
-
-
Robinson, W.S.1
-
35
-
-
33646549138
-
Measuring the size and characteristics of the underclass: How much do we know?
-
Paper prepared for the Rockefeller Foundation. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute
-
Ruggles, Patricia, and William P. Marton. 1986. Measuring the size and characteristics of the underclass: How much do we know? Paper prepared for the Rockefeller Foundation. Washington, DC: The Urban Institute.
-
(1986)
-
-
Ruggles, P.1
Marton, W.P.2
-
36
-
-
0000339582
-
Puerto Ricans in Sunset Park, Brooklyn: Poverty amidst ethnic and economic diversity
-
eds. J. Moore and R. Pinderhughes New York: Russell Sage Foundation
-
Sullivan, Mercer L. 1993. Puerto Ricans in Sunset Park, Brooklyn: Poverty amidst ethnic and economic diversity. In The barrios: Latinos and the underclass debate, eds. J. Moore and R. Pinderhughes, 1-26. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
-
(1993)
The Barrios: Latinos and the Underclass Debate
, pp. 1-26
-
-
Sullivan, M.L.1
-
37
-
-
19744362046
-
An ecological study of the location of gang "set space"
-
Tita, George, Jacqueline Cohen, and John Engberg. 2005. An ecological study of the location of gang "set space."Social Forces 52:272-99.
-
(2005)
Social Forces
, vol.52
, pp. 272-299
-
-
Tita, G.1
Cohen, J.2
Engberg, J.3
-
38
-
-
33646564867
-
Sensitivity analyses of the growth and composition of the underclass and concentrated poverty
-
Working Paper, Washington, DC: The Urban Institute
-
Tobin, Mitchell S. 1993. Sensitivity analyses of the growth and composition of the underclass and concentrated poverty. Working Paper, Washington, DC: The Urban Institute,
-
(1993)
-
-
Tobin, M.S.1
-
39
-
-
0003126914
-
A contextual definition of the underclass
-
Van Haitsma, Martha. 1989. A contextual definition of the underclass. Focus 12 (1): 27-31.
-
(1989)
Focus
, vol.12
, Issue.1
, pp. 27-31
-
-
Van Haitsma, M.1
-
40
-
-
0004058310
-
American neighborhoods and residential differentiation
-
ed. National Committee for Research on the 1980 Census. New York: Russell Sage Foundation
-
White, Michael J. 1987. American neighborhoods and residential differentiation. In The population of the United States in the 1980s, ed. National Committee for Research on the 1980 Census. New York: Russell Sage Foundation.
-
(1987)
The Population of the United States in the 1980s
-
-
White, M.J.1
-
42
-
-
0003492364
-
When work disappears: The world of the new urban poor
-
New York: Knopf
-
Wilson, William Julius. 1996. When work disappears: The world of the new urban poor. New York: Knopf.
-
(1996)
-
-
Wilson, W.J.1
|