메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 70, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 189-197

Bird-vegetation relationships in southeastern British Columbia

Author keywords

Birds; Canonical correspondence analysis; Douglas fir; Generalized linear models; Habitat; Southeastern British Columbia

Indexed keywords

BIODIVERSITY; BIRD; BREEDING POPULATION; NESTING SUCCESS; SUCCESSION; VEGETATION STRUCTURE;

EID: 33646483806     PISSN: 0022541X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2193/0022-541X(2006)70[189:BRISBC]2.0.CO;2     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (8)

References (45)
  • 3
    • 0003297697 scopus 로고
    • Line transects
    • C. J. Bibby, N. D. Burgess, and D. A. Hill, editors. Academic, Harcourt Brace, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
    • Bibby, C. J., N. D. Burgess, and D. A. Hill. 1992. Line transects. Pages 66-84 in C. J. Bibby, N. D. Burgess, and D. A. Hill, editors. Bird census techniques. Academic, Harcourt Brace, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
    • (1992) Bird Census Techniques , pp. 66-84
    • Bibby, C.J.1    Burgess, N.D.2    Hill, D.A.3
  • 4
    • 9944237688 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Victoria, Canada
    • British Columbia Wildlife Branch. 1996. Birds, mammals, reptiles, and amphibians at risk in British Columbia. British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Lands and Parks, Victoria, Canada.
    • (1996) Birds, Mammals, Reptiles, and Amphibians at Risk in British Columbia
  • 6
    • 0033081675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding bird responses to three sivicultural treatments in the Oregon Coast range
    • Chambers, C. L., W. C. McComb, and J. C. Tappeiner. 1999. Breeding bird responses to three sivicultural treatments in the Oregon Coast range. Ecological Applications 9:171-185.
    • (1999) Ecological Applications , vol.9 , pp. 171-185
    • Chambers, C.L.1    McComb, W.C.2    Tappeiner, J.C.3
  • 7
    • 33646493994 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Breeding distribution of the Lewis's woodpecker in the East Kootenay Trench in relation to fire history
    • L. M. Darling, editor, Kamloops B.C., 15-19 February 1999. B.C. Ministry of Environment, Lands, and Parks, Victoria, Canada, and University College of the Cariboo, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada
    • Cooper, J. M., and C. Gillies. 2000. Breeding distribution of the Lewis's woodpecker in the East Kootenay Trench in relation to fire history. Pages 423-428 in L. M. Darling, editor. Proceedings of a conference on the biology and management of species and habitats at risk, Kamloops B.C., 15-19 February 1999. Volume 1. B.C. Ministry of Environment, Lands, and Parks, Victoria, Canada, and University College of the Cariboo, Kamloops, British Columbia, Canada.
    • (2000) Proceedings of a Conference on the Biology and Management of Species and Habitats at Risk , vol.1 , pp. 423-428
    • Cooper, J.M.1    Gillies, C.2
  • 8
    • 0003435526 scopus 로고
    • Harper and Row, New York, New York, USA
    • Daubenmire, R. 1968. Plant communities. Harper and Row, New York, New York, USA.
    • (1968) Plant Communities
    • Daubenmire, R.1
  • 10
    • 0032808966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of landscape structure on nesting songbird distribution in a harvested boreal forest
    • Drolet, B., A. Desrochers, and M. J. Fortin. 1999. Effects of landscape structure on nesting songbird distribution in a harvested boreal forest. Condor 101:699-704.
    • (1999) Condor , vol.101 , pp. 699-704
    • Drolet, B.1    Desrochers, A.2    Fortin, M.J.3
  • 12
    • 0000866491 scopus 로고
    • A rapid method for measuring arboreal canopy cover
    • Emlen, J. T. 1967. A rapid method for measuring arboreal canopy cover. Ecology 48:158-159.
    • (1967) Ecology , vol.48 , pp. 158-159
    • Emlen, J.T.1
  • 13
    • 33646472728 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Environment Canada. 2004. 1961-1990 Climate normals & averages. Available online at http://www.climate.weatheroffice.ec.gc.ca/ climate_normals/.
    • (2004) 1961-1990 Climate Normals & Averages
  • 14
    • 0002091278 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red-breasted nuthatch (Sitta canadensis). No. 459
    • A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The Birds of North America, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
    • Ghalambor, C. K., and T. E. Martin. 1999. Red-breasted nuthatch (Sitta canadensis). No. 459 in A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The birds of North America. The Birds of North America, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
    • (1999) The Birds of North America
    • Ghalambor, C.K.1    Martin, T.E.2
  • 15
    • 0036587199 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of stand-level and landscape-level variables for explaining bird occurrence in an industrial forest
    • Hagan, J. M., and A. L. Meehan. 2002. The effectiveness of stand-level and landscape-level variables for explaining bird occurrence in an industrial forest, Forest Science 48:231-242.
    • (2002) Forest Science , vol.48 , pp. 231-242
    • Hagan, J.M.1    Meehan, A.L.2
  • 16
    • 0035670810 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of stand-replacement fire and salvage logging on a cavity-nesting bird community in eastern Cascades, Washington
    • Haggar, M., and W. L. Gaines. 2001. Effects of stand-replacement fire and salvage logging on a cavity-nesting bird community in eastern Cascades, Washington. Northwest Science 75:387-396.
    • (2001) Northwest Science , vol.75 , pp. 387-396
    • Haggar, M.1    Gaines, W.L.2
  • 17
    • 0028984282 scopus 로고
    • Bird habitat relationships in natural and managed forests in the west Cascades of Oregon
    • Hansen, A. J., W. C. McComb, R. Vega, M. G. Raphael, and M. Hunter. 1995. Bird habitat relationships in natural and managed forests in the west Cascades of Oregon. Ecological Applications 5:555-569.
    • (1995) Ecological Applications , vol.5 , pp. 555-569
    • Hansen, A.J.1    McComb, W.C.2    Vega, R.3    Raphael, M.G.4    Hunter, M.5
  • 18
    • 33646480870 scopus 로고
    • Environment and Landuse Committee Secretariat, Geographic Division, Project Springbrook, mapsheet 9. British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Victoria, Canada
    • Harcombe, A. P. 1975. Springbrook bio-physical, forest zonation-present condition. Environment and Landuse Committee Secretariat, Geographic Division, Project Springbrook, mapsheet 9. British Columbia Ministry of Environment, Victoria, Canada.
    • (1975) Springbrook Bio-physical, Forest Zonation - Present Condition
    • Harcombe, A.P.1
  • 19
    • 0024899933 scopus 로고
    • Nest tree use by primary cavitynesting birds is south central British Columbia
    • Harestad, A. S., and D. G. Keister. 1989. Nest tree use by primary cavitynesting birds is south central British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Zoology 67:1067-1073.
    • (1989) Canadian Journal of Zoology , vol.67 , pp. 1067-1073
    • Harestad, A.S.1    Keister, D.G.2
  • 21
    • 0004147140 scopus 로고
    • Interior douglas-fir zone
    • D. Meidinger, and J. Pojar, editors. British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Victoria, Canada
    • Hope, G. D., W. R. Mitchell, D. A. Lloyd, W. R. Erickson, W. L. Harper, and B. M. Wikeem. 1991b. Interior Douglas-Fir Zone. Pages 153-166 in D. Meidinger, and J. Pojar, editors. Ecosystems of British Columbia. British Columbia Ministry of Forests, Victoria, Canada.
    • (1991) Ecosystems of British Columbia , pp. 153-166
    • Hope, G.D.1    Mitchell, W.R.2    Lloyd, D.A.3    Erickson, W.R.4    Harper, W.L.5    Wikeem, B.M.6
  • 22
    • 0000172754 scopus 로고
    • Ordinations of habitat relationships among breeding birds
    • James, F. C. 1971. Ordinations of habitat relationships among breeding birds. Wilson Bulletin 83:215-236.
    • (1971) Wilson Bulletin , vol.83 , pp. 215-236
    • James, F.C.1
  • 23
    • 0036816015 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The importance of replication in wildlife research
    • Johnson, D. H. 2002. The importance of replication in wildlife research. Journal of Wildlife Management 66:919-932.
    • (2002) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.66 , pp. 919-932
    • Johnson, D.H.1
  • 24
    • 0002549999 scopus 로고
    • Biogeoclimatic zones and classification of British Columbia
    • Krajina, V. J. 1965. Biogeoclimatic zones and classification of British Columbia. Ecology of Western North America 1:1-17.
    • (1965) Ecology of Western North America , vol.1 , pp. 1-17
    • Krajina, V.J.1
  • 26
    • 0036628260 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape effects on breeding songbird abundance in managed forests
    • Lichstein, J. W., T. R. Simons, and K. E. Franzreb. 2002. Landscape effects on breeding songbird abundance in managed forests. Ecological Applications 12:836-857.
    • (2002) Ecological Applications , vol.12 , pp. 836-857
    • Lichstein, J.W.1    Simons, T.R.2    Franzreb, K.E.3
  • 28
    • 0021560072 scopus 로고
    • Bird populations and vegetation characteristics in managed and old-growth forests, northeastern Oregon
    • Mannan, R. W., and E. C. Meslow. 1984. Bird populations and vegetation characteristics in managed and old-growth forests, northeastern Oregon. Journal of Wildlife Management 48:1219-1238.
    • (1984) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.48 , pp. 1219-1238
    • Mannan, R.W.1    Meslow, E.C.2
  • 30
    • 0003609726 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mathsoft, Seattle, Washington, USA
    • Mathsoft. 1999. S-PLUS 2000. Mathsoft, Seattle, Washington, USA.
    • (1999) S-PLUS 2000
  • 31
    • 0006047774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mountain chickadee (Poecile gambeli)
    • A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The Birds of North America, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
    • McCallum, D. A., R. Grundel, and D. L. Dahlsten. 1999. Mountain chickadee (Poecile gambeli). Number 453 in A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The birds of North America. The Birds of North America, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
    • (1999) The Birds of North America , vol.453
    • McCallum, D.A.1    Grundel, R.2    Dahlsten, D.L.3
  • 33
    • 0003304549 scopus 로고
    • Northern flicker (Colaptes auratus)
    • A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Moore, W. S. 1995. Northern flicker (Colaptes auratus). Number 166 in A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The birds of North America. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1995) The Birds of North America , vol.166
    • Moore, W.S.1
  • 36
    • 0346484037 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • [Online] URL
    • Patuxtent Wildlife Research Centre. 2002. North American Bird Banding Manual. Draft. [Online] URL: http://www.pwrc.usgs.gov/bbl/manual/
    • (2002) North American Bird Banding Manual. Draft
  • 37
    • 0003051548 scopus 로고
    • White-breasted nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis)
    • A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Pravosdudov, V. V., and T. C. Grubb, Jr., 1993. White-breasted nuthatch (Sitta carolinensis). Number 54 in A. Poole and F. Gill, editors. The birds of North America. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1993) The Birds of North America , vol.54
    • Pravosdudov, V.V.1    Grubb Jr., T.C.2
  • 38
    • 0001983536 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using geographic information systems and spatially explicit population models for avian conservation; a case study
    • J. M. Marzluffand, and R. Sallabanks, editors. Island, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Raphael, M. G., K. S. McKelvey, and B. M. Galleher. 1998. Using geographic information systems and spatially explicit population models for avian conservation; a case study. Pages 65-74 in J. M. Marzluffand, and R. Sallabanks, editors. Avian conservation research and management. Island, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1998) Avian Conservation Research and Management , pp. 65-74
    • Raphael, M.G.1    McKelvey, K.S.2    Galleher, B.M.3
  • 40
    • 0028165784 scopus 로고
    • Biodiversity of diurnal breeding bird communities related to succession in the dry Douglas-fir forests of southeastern British Columbia
    • Schwab, F. E., and A. R. E. Sinclair. 1994. Biodiversity of diurnal breeding bird communities related to succession In the dry Douglas-fir forests of southeastern British Columbia. Canadian Journal of Forest Research 24: 2034-2040.
    • (1994) Canadian Journal of Forest Research , vol.24 , pp. 2034-2040
    • Schwab, F.E.1    Sinclair, A.R.E.2
  • 41
    • 0003770741 scopus 로고
    • Vascular plants of British Columbia: A descriptive resource inventory
    • University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, Canada
    • Taylor, R. L., and B. MacBryde. 1977. Vascular plants of British Columbia: a descriptive resource inventory. University of British Columbia Botanical Garden Technical Bulletin 4. University of British Columbia Press, Vancouver, Canada.
    • (1977) University of British Columbia Botanical Garden Technical Bulletin 4
    • Taylor, R.L.1    MacBryde, B.2
  • 42
    • 0022843649 scopus 로고
    • Canonical correspondence analysis: A new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis
    • ter Braak, C. J. F. 1986. Canonical correspondence analysis: a new eigenvector technique for multivariate direct gradient analysis. Ecology 67: 1167-1179.
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 1167-1179
    • Ter Braak, C.J.F.1
  • 44
    • 0022181208 scopus 로고
    • The effects of forest management on cavity-nesting birds in northwestern Washington
    • Zarnowitz, J. E., and D. A. Manuwal. 1985. The effects of forest management on cavity-nesting birds in northwestern Washington. Journal of Wildlife Management 49:255-263.
    • (1985) Journal of Wildlife Management , vol.49 , pp. 255-263
    • Zarnowitz, J.E.1    Manuwal, D.A.2
  • 45
    • 0007707238 scopus 로고
    • Blue grouse
    • A. Poole, P. Stettenheim, and F. Gill, editors. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C., USA
    • Zwickel, F. C. 1992. Blue grouse. Number 15 in A. Poole, P. Stettenheim, and F. Gill, editors. The birds of North America. The Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA; and The American Ornithologists' Union, Washington, D.C., USA.
    • (1992) The Birds of North America , vol.15
    • Zwickel, F.C.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.