메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 18, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 53-58

Sentinel lymph node in breast cancer

Author keywords

Lymphatic; Mapping; Node; Sentinel

Indexed keywords

ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY; AXILLARY LYMPH NODE; BREAST CANCER; CANCER STAGING; CANCER SURGERY; CARCINOMA IN SITU; HUMAN; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INFORMED CONSENT; LYMPH NODE DISSECTION; LYMPHOSCINTIGRAPHY; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REVIEW; SENTINEL LYMPH NODE; SENTINEL LYMPH NODE BIOPSY;

EID: 33646483799     PISSN: 1040872X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1097/01.gco.0000192975.38858.4b     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (12)

References (32)
  • 1
    • 0026718972 scopus 로고
    • Anatomy and biopsy of sentinel lymph nodes
    • Cabanas RM. Anatomy and biopsy of sentinel lymph nodes. Urol Clin North Am 1992; 19:267-276.
    • (1992) Urol Clin North Am , vol.19 , pp. 267-276
    • Cabanas, R.M.1
  • 2
    • 0027721921 scopus 로고
    • Surgical resection and radiolocalization of the sentinel lymph node in breast cancer using a gamma probe
    • Krag DN, Weaver DL, Alex JC, Fairbank JT. Surgical resection and radiolocalization of the sentinel lymph node in breast cancer using a gamma probe. Surg Oncol 1993; 2:335-339.
    • (1993) Surg Oncol , vol.2 , pp. 335-339
    • Krag, D.N.1    Weaver, D.L.2    Alex, J.C.3    Fairbank, J.T.4
  • 3
    • 0028148570 scopus 로고
    • Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymphadenectomy for breast cancer
    • Giuliano AE, Kirgan DM, Guenther JM, Morton DL. Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymphadenectomy for breast cancer. Ann Surg 1994; 220:391-398.
    • (1994) Ann Surg , vol.220 , pp. 391-398
    • Giuliano, A.E.1    Kirgan, D.M.2    Guenther, J.M.3    Morton, D.L.4
  • 4
    • 0035057479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinical aspects of sentinel node biopsy
    • Cody HS III. Clinical aspects of sentinel node biopsy. Breast Cancer Res 2001; 3:104-108.
    • (2001) Breast Cancer Res , vol.3 , pp. 104-108
    • Cody III, H.S.1
  • 5
    • 29844453312 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • American Society of Clinical Oncology Guideline recommendations for sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer
    • Lyman GH, Giuliano AE, Somerfield MR, Benson Iii AB, Bodurka DC, Burstein HJ, et al. American Society of Clinical Oncology Guideline recommendations for sentinel lymph node biopsy in early-stage breast cancer. J Clin Oncol 2005. A comprehensive review of the use of SNB in the management of breast cancer. This is a consensus guideline from an expert multidisciplinary group and endorsed by the American Society of Clinical Oncology. It describes the various issues pertaining to the technique and provides a detailed literature review.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol
    • Lyman, G.H.1    Giuliano, A.E.2    Somerfield, M.R.3    Benson III, A.B.4    Bodurka, D.C.5    Burstein, H.J.6
  • 6
    • 0037093983 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the consensus conference on the role of sentinel lymph node biopsy in carcinoma of the breast, April 19-22, 2001, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    • Schwartz GF, Giuliano AE, Veronesi U. Proceedings of the consensus conference on the role of sentinel lymph node biopsy in carcinoma of the breast, April 19-22, 2001, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cancer 2002; 94:2542-2551.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 2542-2551
    • Schwartz, G.F.1    Giuliano, A.E.2    Veronesi, U.3
  • 7
    • 0041708045 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized comparison of sentinel-node biopsy with routine axillary dissection in breast cancer
    • Veronesi U, Paganelli G, Viale G, et al. A randomized comparison of sentinel-node biopsy with routine axillary dissection in breast cancer. N Engl J Med 2003; 349:546-553.
    • (2003) N Engl J Med , vol.349 , pp. 546-553
    • Veronesi, U.1    Paganelli, G.2    Viale, G.3
  • 8
    • 19944433740 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer: Early results in 953 patients with negative sentinel node biopsy and no axillary dissection
    • Veronesi U, Galimberti V, Mariani L, et al. Sentinel node biopsy in breast cancer: Early results in 953 patients with negative sentinel node biopsy and no axillary dissection. Eur J Cancer 2005; 41:231-237. A review of 953 patients with negative sentinel node biopsies not submitted to axillary dissection. No detriment was observed in regard to axillary failure.
    • (2005) Eur J Cancer , vol.41 , pp. 231-237
    • Veronesi, U.1    Galimberti, V.2    Mariani, L.3
  • 9
    • 0142086479 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Practice patterns of sentinel node biopsy at five comprehensive cancer centers
    • Krag DN, Julian TB. Practice patterns of sentinel node biopsy at five comprehensive cancer centers. J Natl Cancer Inst 2003; 95:1498-1499.
    • (2003) J Natl Cancer Inst , vol.95 , pp. 1498-1499
    • Krag, D.N.1    Julian, T.B.2
  • 10
    • 2942668381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • NSABP-32: Phase III, randomized trial comparing axillary resection with sentinel lymph node dissection: A description of the trial
    • Krag DN, Julian TB, Harlow SP, et al. NSABP-32: Phase III, randomized trial comparing axillary resection with sentinel lymph node dissection: A description of the trial. Ann Surg Oncol 2004; 11 (3 Suppl):208S-210S. A randomized phase III clinical trial comparing the survival and regional control of node-negative patients undergoing SNB alone with patients receiving axillary dissection.
    • (2004) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.11 , Issue.3 SUPPL.
    • Krag, D.N.1    Julian, T.B.2    Harlow, S.P.3
  • 11
    • 4344622091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The risk of axillary relapse after sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer is comparable with that of axillary lymph node dissection: A follow-up study of 4008 procedures
    • Naik AM, Fey J, Gemignani M, et al. The risk of axillary relapse after sentinel lymph node biopsy for breast cancer is comparable with that of axillary lymph node dissection: A follow-up study of 4008 procedures. Ann Surg 2004; 240:462-468. In this report, the authors suggest a low-risk subset of patients in whom completion axillary lymph node dissection may be omitted after a positive SNB.
    • (2004) Ann Surg , vol.240 , pp. 462-468
    • Naik, A.M.1    Fey, J.2    Gemignani, M.3
  • 12
    • 2642517065 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Proceedings of the consensus conference on neoadjuvant chemotherapy in carcinoma of the breast, April 26-28, 2003, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
    • Schwartz GF, Hortobagyi GN. Proceedings of the consensus conference on neoadjuvant chemotherapy in carcinoma of the breast, April 26-28, 2003, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Cancer 2004; 100:2512-2532. In this paper, a panel of specialists discusses the acceptance of SNB as a mainstay in the current management of breast cancer.
    • (2004) Cancer , vol.100 , pp. 2512-2532
    • Schwartz, G.F.1    Hortobagyi, G.N.2
  • 13
    • 2642579301 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of subareolar and periareolar injection techniques for breast sentinel lymph node biopsy
    • Chagpar A, Martin RC III, Chao C, et al. Validation of subareolar and periareolar injection techniques for breast sentinel lymph node biopsy. Arch Surg 2004; 139:614-618. This multicenter study involving 3961 patients evaluated the subareolar injection site, confirming that the entire breast functions as one lymphatic unit.
    • (2004) Arch Surg , vol.139 , pp. 614-618
    • Chagpar, A.1    Martin III, R.C.2    Chao, C.3
  • 14
    • 16644378600 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Injection of (99m)Tc-labeled sulfur colloid the day before operation for breast cancer sentinel lymph node mapping is as successful as injection on the day of operation
    • Gray RJ, Pockaj BA, Roarke MC. Injection of (99m)Tc-labeled sulfur colloid the day before operation for breast cancer sentinel lymph node mapping is as successful as injection on the day of operation. Am J Surg 2004; 188: 685-689. The authors investigated the timing of radiocolloid injection and found no statistical difference in the sentinel lymph node identification rate in patients injected on the day before and those injected on the day of surgery.
    • (2004) Am J Surg , vol.188 , pp. 685-689
    • Gray, R.J.1    Pockaj, B.A.2    Roarke, M.C.3
  • 15
    • 19944401494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lymphatic drainage patterns on early versus delayed breast lymphoscintigraphy performed after injection of filtered Tc-99m sulfur colloid in breast cancer patients undergoing sentinel lymph node biopsy
    • Babiera GV, Delpassand ES, Breslin TM, et al. Lymphatic drainage patterns on early versus delayed breast lymphoscintigraphy performed after injection of filtered Tc-99m sulfur colloid in breast cancer patients undergoing sentinel lymph node biopsy. Clin Nucl Med 2005; 30:11-15. This controlled clinical trial concluded that performing SNB the day after radiocolloid injection did not diminish the accuracy of predicting regional lymph node metastases.
    • (2005) Clin Nucl Med , vol.30 , pp. 11-15
    • Babiera, G.V.1    Delpassand, E.S.2    Breslin, T.M.3
  • 16
    • 2442712800 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative subareolar radioisotope injection for immediate sentinel lymph node biopsy
    • Layeeque R, Kepple J, Henry-Tillman RS, et al. Intraoperative subareolar radioisotope injection for immediate sentinel lymph node biopsy. Ann Surg 2004; 239:841-845. This study reported a 97% successful identification rate of sentinel lymph nodes using an intraoperative subareolar injection of radioisotope. These data support immediate staging of the axilla by SNB using this technique.
    • (2004) Ann Surg , vol.239 , pp. 841-845
    • Layeeque, R.1    Kepple, J.2    Henry-Tillman, R.S.3
  • 17
    • 16844385384 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraoperative subareolar injection of 99mTc-labeled sulfur colloid results in consistent sentinel lymph node identification
    • Zogakis TG, Wetherille RE, Christensen RD, et al. Intraoperative subareolar injection of 99mTc-labeled sulfur colloid results in consistent sentinel lymph node identification. Ann Surg Oncol 2005; 12:167-172. Another study confirming the reliability of the intraoperative subareolar injection of radioisotope in SNB.
    • (2005) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 167-172
    • Zogakis, T.G.1    Wetherille, R.E.2    Christensen, R.D.3
  • 18
    • 4243096595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Internal mammary node drainage and its role in sentinel lymph node biopsy: The initial ALMANAC experience
    • Mansel RE, Goyal A, Newcombe RG. Internal mammary node drainage and its role in sentinel lymph node biopsy: the initial ALMANAC experience. Clin Breast Cancer 2004; 5:279-284. This study examines the frequency and significance of internal mammary lymph node metastases in a large European clinical trial.
    • (2004) Clin Breast Cancer , vol.5 , pp. 279-284
    • Mansel, R.E.1    Goyal, A.2    Newcombe, R.G.3
  • 19
    • 21144442934 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clinicopathologic factors associated with false-negative sentinel lymph-node biopsy in breast cancer
    • Martin RC, Chagpar A, Scoggins CR, et al. Clinicopathologic factors associated with false-negative sentinel lymph-node biopsy in breast cancer. Ann Surg 2005; 241:1005-1012. An important paper from the MD Anderson Cancer Center examining factors associated with false-negative sentinel nodes in breast cancer.
    • (2005) Ann Surg , vol.241 , pp. 1005-1012
    • Martin, R.C.1    Chagpar, A.2    Scoggins, C.R.3
  • 20
    • 19944422092 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Prerandomization surgical training for the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-32 trial: A randomized phase III clinical trial to compare sentinel node resection to conventional axillary dissection in clinically node-negative breast cancer
    • Harlow SP, Krag DN, Julian TB, et al. Prerandomization surgical training for the National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project (NSABP) B-32 trial: A randomized phase III clinical trial to compare sentinel node resection to conventional axillary dissection in clinically node-negative breast cancer. Ann Surg 2005; 241:48-54. NSABP conducted a rigorous training program, including the proctoring of surgeons by a senior study investigator for the B-32 trial. They accomplished high-quality SNB performance with fewer than 10 cases per surgeon before allowing surgeons to enter patients onto the trial.
    • (2005) Ann Surg , vol.241 , pp. 48-54
    • Harlow, S.P.1    Krag, D.N.2    Julian, T.B.3
  • 21
    • 16844373236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The results of frozen section, touch preparation, and cytological smear are comparable for intraoperative examination of sentinel lymph nodes: A study in 133 breast cancer patients
    • Brogi E, Torres-Matundan E, Tan LK, Cody HS III. The results of frozen section, touch preparation, and cytological smear are comparable for intraoperative examination of sentinel lymph nodes: a study in 133 breast cancer patients. Ann Surg Oncol 2005; 12:173-180.
    • (2005) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.12 , pp. 173-180
    • Brogi, E.1    Torres-Matundan, E.2    Tan, L.K.3    Cody III, H.S.4
  • 22
    • 24944541071 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patterns of participation and successful patient recruitment to American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0010, a phase II trial for patients with early-stage breast cancer
    • Leitch AM, Beitsch PD, McCall LM, et al. Patterns of participation and successful patient recruitment to American College of Surgeons Oncology Group Z0010, a phase II trial for patients with early-stage breast cancer. Am J Surg 2005; 190:539-542.
    • (2005) Am J Surg , vol.190 , pp. 539-542
    • Leitch, A.M.1    Beitsch, P.D.2    McCall, L.M.3
  • 23
    • 1542753757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A nomogram for predicting the likelihood of additional nodal metastases in breast cancer patients with a positive sentinel node biopsy
    • Van Zee KJ, Manasseh DM, Bevilacqua JL, et al. A nomogram for predicting the likelihood of additional nodal metastases in breast cancer patients with a positive sentinel node biopsy. Ann Surg Oncol 2003; 10:1140-1151.
    • (2003) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.10 , pp. 1140-1151
    • Van Zee, K.J.1    Manasseh, D.M.2    Bevilacqua, J.L.3
  • 24
    • 21044448507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel node biopsy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: Results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project Protocol B-27
    • Mamounas EP, Brown A, Anderson S, et al. Sentinel node biopsy after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in breast cancer: results from National Surgical Adjuvant Breast and Bowel Project Protocol B-27. J Clin Oncol 2005; 23: 2694-2702. This is the largest study of SNB with neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Patients had SNB as part of surgeon SNB training outside the primary study, and NSABP investigators aggregated the findings. Although the study was done with a variety of SNB techniques, the report demonstrates the accuracy of SNB with neoadjuvant therapy.
    • (2005) J Clin Oncol , vol.23 , pp. 2694-2702
    • Mamounas, E.P.1    Brown, A.2    Anderson, S.3
  • 25
    • 0041588984 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel node biopsy prior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy
    • Sabel MS, Schott AF, Kleer CG, et al. Sentinel node biopsy prior to neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Am J Surg 2003; 186:102-105.
    • (2003) Am J Surg , vol.186 , pp. 102-105
    • Sabel, M.S.1    Schott, A.F.2    Kleer, C.G.3
  • 26
    • 0042165939 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel node biopsy performed before preoperative chemotherapy for axillary lymph node staging in breast cancer
    • Schrenk P, Hochreiner G, Fridrik M, Wayand W. Sentinel node biopsy performed before preoperative chemotherapy for axillary lymph node staging in breast cancer. Breast J 2003; 9:282-287.
    • (2003) Breast J , vol.9 , pp. 282-287
    • Schrenk, P.1    Hochreiner, G.2    Fridrik, M.3    Wayand, W.4
  • 27
    • 15844385435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Core biopsy diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ: An indication for sentinel lymph node biopsy
    • Mittendorf ME, Arciero CA, Gutchell V, et al. Core biopsy diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ: an indication for sentinel lymph node biopsy. Curr Surg 2005; 62:253-257. One of a number of papers examining the presence of IHC-positive cells when SNB is performed with DCIS. The original articles from the two largest series describing this are given below [28,29]. This paper makes strong recommendations but is based on a relatively small number of patients.
    • (2005) Curr Surg , vol.62 , pp. 253-257
    • Mittendorf, M.E.1    Arciero, C.A.2    Gutchell, V.3
  • 28
    • 0035380361 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Importance of lymphatic mapping in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS): Why map DCIS?
    • Cox CE, Nguyen K, Gray RJ, et al. Importance of lymphatic mapping in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS): Why map DCIS? Am Surg 2001; 67:513-519.
    • (2001) Am Surg , vol.67 , pp. 513-519
    • Cox, C.E.1    Nguyen, K.2    Gray, R.J.3
  • 29
    • 0033782091 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Sentinel lymph node biopsy: Is it indicated in patients with high-risk ductal carcinoma-in-situ and ductal carcinoma-in-situ with microinvasion?
    • Klauber-DeMore N, Tan LK, Liberman L, et al. Sentinel lymph node biopsy: Is it indicated in patients with high-risk ductal carcinoma-in-situ and ductal carcinoma-in-situ with microinvasion? Ann Surg Oncol 2000; 7:636-642.
    • (2000) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.7 , pp. 636-642
    • Klauber-DeMore, N.1    Tan, L.K.2    Liberman, L.3
  • 30
    • 0242575236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The relevance of occult axillary micrometastasis in ductal carcinoma in situ: A clinicopathologic study with long-term follow-up
    • Lara JF, Young SM, Velilla RE, et al. The relevance of occult axillary micrometastasis in ductal carcinoma in situ: A clinicopathologic study with long-term follow-up. Cancer 2003; 98:2105-2113.
    • (2003) Cancer , vol.98 , pp. 2105-2113
    • Lara, J.F.1    Young, S.M.2    Velilla, R.E.3
  • 31
    • 0036895029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The clinical significance of cytokeratin-positive cells in lymph nodes at the time of mastectomy from patients with ductal carcinoma-in-situ
    • Tamhane R, Dahlstrom JE, McCallum DD, Buckingham JM. The clinical significance of cytokeratin-positive cells in lymph nodes at the time of mastectomy from patients with ductal carcinoma-in-situ. Ann Surg Oncol 2002; 9: 999-1003.
    • (2002) Ann Surg Oncol , vol.9 , pp. 999-1003
    • Tamhane, R.1    Dahlstrom, J.E.2    McCallum, D.D.3    Buckingham, J.M.4
  • 32
    • 20144387446 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Predictors of invasive breast cancer in patients with an initial diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ: A guide to selective use of sentinel lymph node biopsy in management of ductal carcinoma in situ
    • Yen TW, Hunt KK, Ross MI, et al. Predictors of invasive breast cancer in patients with an initial diagnosis of ductal carcinoma in situ: A guide to selective use of sentinel lymph node biopsy in management of ductal carcinoma in situ. J Am Coll Surg 2005; 200:516-526. An important study examining factors associated with the presence of an invasive breast cancer in women with a biopsy diagnosis of DCIS. It is based on a large series at the MD Anderson Cancer Center.
    • (2005) J Am Coll Surg , vol.200 , pp. 516-526
    • Yen, T.W.1    Hunt, K.K.2    Ross, M.I.3


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.