메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 95, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 2252-2264

Transient pauses in delay-period activity of superior colliculus neurons

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ANIMAL CELL; ANIMAL EXPERIMENT; ARTICLE; ASSOCIATION; CELL ACTIVITY; CELL POPULATION; CONTROLLED STUDY; MONKEY; NERVE CELL; NONHUMAN; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENT; SUPERIOR COLLICULUS; VISUAL FIELD;

EID: 33646190979     PISSN: 00223077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1152/jn.01000.2005     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (21)

References (73)
  • 1
    • 0025608155 scopus 로고
    • Sources of subcortical GABAergic projections to the superior colliculus of the cat
    • Appell PP and Behan M. Sources of subcortical GABAergic projections to the superior colliculus of the cat. J Comp Neurol 302: 143-158, 1990.
    • (1990) J Comp Neurol , vol.302 , pp. 143-158
    • Appell, P.P.1    Behan, M.2
  • 2
    • 12344279130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A model of the saccade-generating system that accounts for trajectory variations produced by competing visual stimuli
    • Arai K and Keller EL. A model of the saccade-generating system that accounts for trajectory variations produced by competing visual stimuli. Biol Cybern 92: 21-37, 2005.
    • (2005) Biol Cybern , vol.92 , pp. 21-37
    • Arai, K.1    Keller, E.L.2
  • 3
    • 23244459182 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Activity of monkey substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons during smooth pursuit eye movements
    • Basso MA, Pokorny JJ, and Liu P. Activity of monkey substantia nigra pars reticulata neurons during smooth pursuit eye movements. Eur J Neurosci 22: 448-464, 2005.
    • (2005) Eur J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 448-464
    • Basso, M.A.1    Pokorny, J.J.2    Liu, P.3
  • 4
    • 0030931985 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of neuronal activity by target uncertainty
    • Basso MA and Wurtz RH. Modulation of neuronal activity by target uncertainty. Nature 389: 66-69, 1997.
    • (1997) Nature , vol.389 , pp. 66-69
    • Basso, M.A.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 5
    • 0032530279 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modulation of neuronal activity in superior colliculus by changes in target probability
    • Basso MA and Wurtz RH. Modulation of neuronal activity in superior colliculus by changes in target probability. J Neurosci 18: 7519-7534, 1998.
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 7519-7534
    • Basso, M.A.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 6
    • 0030278838 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intrinsic circuitry in the deep layers of the cat superior colliculus
    • Behan M and Kime NM. Intrinsic circuitry in the deep layers of the cat superior colliculus. Vis Neurosci 13: 1031-1042, 1996.
    • (1996) Vis Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 1031-1042
    • Behan, M.1    Kime, N.M.2
  • 7
    • 1442324777 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A rapid and precise on-response in posterior parietal cortex
    • Bisley JW, Suresh KB, and Goldberg ME. A rapid and precise on-response in posterior parietal cortex. J Neurosci 24: 1833-1838, 2004.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 1833-1838
    • Bisley, J.W.1    Suresh, K.B.2    Goldberg, M.E.3
  • 8
    • 0024524748 scopus 로고
    • Participation of prefrontal neurons in the preparation of visually guided eye movements in the rhesus monkey
    • Boch RA and Goldberg ME. Participation of prefrontal neurons in the preparation of visually guided eye movements in the rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 61: 1064-1084, 1989.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.61 , pp. 1064-1084
    • Boch, R.A.1    Goldberg, M.E.2
  • 9
    • 4143068034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Manipulating intent: Evidence for a causal role of the superior colliculus in target selection
    • Carello CD and Krauzlis RJ. Manipulating intent: evidence for a causal role of the superior colliculus in target selection. Neuron 43: 575, 2004.
    • (2004) Neuron , vol.43 , pp. 575
    • Carello, C.D.1    Krauzlis, R.J.2
  • 10
    • 10644296347 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Subcortical modulation of attention counters change blindness
    • Cavanaugh J and Wurtz RH. Subcortical modulation of attention counters change blindness. J Neurosci 24: 11236-11243, 2004.
    • (2004) J Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 11236-11243
    • Cavanaugh, J.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 11
    • 0029813763 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuronal activity in posterior parietal area 7a during the delay periods of a spatial memory task
    • Constantinidis C and Steinmetz MA. Neuronal activity in posterior parietal area 7a during the delay periods of a spatial memory task. J Neurophysiol 76: 1352-1355, 1996.
    • (1996) J Neurophysiol , vol.76 , pp. 1352-1355
    • Constantinidis, C.1    Steinmetz, M.A.2
  • 13
    • 0032171570 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccadic probability influences motor preparation signals and time to saccadic initiation
    • Dorris MC and Munoz DP. Saccadic probability influences motor preparation signals and time to saccadic initiation. J Neurosci 18: 7015-7026, 1998.
    • (1998) J Neurosci , vol.18 , pp. 7015-7026
    • Dorris, M.C.1    Munoz, D.P.2
  • 16
    • 0013910905 scopus 로고
    • A method for measuring horizontal and vertical eye movement chronically in the monkey
    • Fuchs AF and Robinson DA. A method for measuring horizontal and vertical eye movement chronically in the monkey. J Appl Physiol 21: 1068-1070, 1966.
    • (1966) J Appl Physiol , vol.21 , pp. 1068-1070
    • Fuchs, A.F.1    Robinson, D.A.2
  • 17
    • 0024574176 scopus 로고
    • Mnemonic coding of visual space in the monkey's dorsolateral prefrontal cortex
    • Funahashi S, Bruce CJ, and Goldman-Rakic PS. Mnemonic coding of visual space in the monkey's dorsolateral prefrontal cortex. J Neurophysiol 61: 331-349, 1989.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.61 , pp. 331-349
    • Funahashi, S.1    Bruce, C.J.2    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.3
  • 18
    • 0027474440 scopus 로고
    • Dorsolateral prefrontal lesions and oculomotor delayed-response performance: Evidence for mnemonic "scotomas."
    • Funahashi S, Bruce CJ, and Goldman-Rakic PS. Dorsolateral prefrontal lesions and oculomotor delayed-response performance: evidence for mnemonic "scotomas." J Neurosci 13: 1479-1497, 1993.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 1479-1497
    • Funahashi, S.1    Bruce, C.J.2    Goldman-Rakic, P.S.3
  • 19
    • 0015222118 scopus 로고
    • Neuron activity related to short-term memory
    • Fuster JM and Alexander GE. Neuron activity related to short-term memory. Science 173: 652-654, 1971.
    • (1971) Science , vol.173 , pp. 652-654
    • Fuster, J.M.1    Alexander, G.E.2
  • 20
    • 0019505236 scopus 로고
    • Inferotemporal neurons distinguish and retain behaviorally relevant features of visual stimuli
    • Fuster JM and Jervey JP. Inferotemporal neurons distinguish and retain behaviorally relevant features of visual stimuli. Science 212: 952-955, 1981.
    • (1981) Science , vol.212 , pp. 952-955
    • Fuster, J.M.1    Jervey, J.P.2
  • 21
    • 0020078712 scopus 로고
    • Neuronal firing in the inferotemporal cortex of the monkey in a visual memory task
    • Fuster JM and Jervey JP. Neuronal firing in the inferotemporal cortex of the monkey in a visual memory task. J Neurosci 2: 361-375, 1982.
    • (1982) J Neurosci , vol.2 , pp. 361-375
    • Fuster, J.M.1    Jervey, J.P.2
  • 22
    • 0026564846 scopus 로고
    • Movement selection in advance of action in the superior colliculus
    • Glimcher PW and Sparks DL. Movement selection in advance of action in the superior colliculus. Nature 355: 542-545, 1992.
    • (1992) Nature , vol.355 , pp. 542-545
    • Glimcher, P.W.1    Sparks, D.L.2
  • 23
    • 0023908107 scopus 로고
    • Memory related motor planning activity in posterior parietal cortex of macaque
    • Gnadt JW and Andersen RA. Memory related motor planning activity in posterior parietal cortex of macaque. Exp Brain Res 70: 216-220, 1988.
    • (1988) Exp Brain Res , vol.70 , pp. 216-220
    • Gnadt, J.W.1    Andersen, R.A.2
  • 24
    • 1542615155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Organization of the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. I. Intrinsic vertical connections
    • Helms MC, Ozen G, and Hall WC. Organization of the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. I. Intrinsic vertical connections. J Neurophysiol 91: 1706-1715, 2004.
    • (2004) J Neurophysiol , vol.91 , pp. 1706-1715
    • Helms, M.C.1    Ozen, G.2    Hall, W.C.3
  • 25
    • 0024591528 scopus 로고
    • Functional properties of monkey caudate neurons. III. Activities related to expectation of target and reward
    • Hikosaka O, Sakamoto M, and Usui S. Functional properties of monkey caudate neurons. III. Activities related to expectation of target and reward. J Neurophysiol 61: 814-832, 1989.
    • (1989) J Neurophysiol , vol.61 , pp. 814-832
    • Hikosaka, O.1    Sakamoto, M.2    Usui, S.3
  • 26
    • 0347993698 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neuron-specific contribution of the superior colliculus to overt and covert shifts of attention
    • Ignashchenkova A, Dicke PW, Haarmeier T, and Thier P. Neuron-specific contribution of the superior colliculus to overt and covert shifts of attention. Nat Neurosci 7: 56, 2004.
    • (2004) Nat Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 56
    • Ignashchenkova, A.1    Dicke, P.W.2    Haarmeier, T.3    Thier, P.4
  • 27
    • 0019190225 scopus 로고
    • Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: An improved method
    • Judge SJ, Richmond BJ, and Chu FC. Implantation of magnetic search coils for measurement of eye position: an improved method. Vision Res 20: 535-538, 1980.
    • (1980) Vision Res , vol.20 , pp. 535-538
    • Judge, S.J.1    Richmond, B.J.2    Chu, F.C.3
  • 28
    • 30544440486 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive stimulus interactions within single response fields of superior colliculus neurons
    • Li X and Basso MA. Competitive stimulus interactions within single response fields of superior colliculus neurons. J Neurosci 25: 11357-11373, 2005.
    • (2005) J Neurosci , vol.25 , pp. 11357-11373
    • Li, X.1    Basso, M.A.2
  • 29
    • 0024239764 scopus 로고
    • The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of mammalian neurons: Insights into central nervous system function
    • Llinas RR. The intrinsic electrophysiological properties of mammalian neurons: insights into central nervous system function. Science 242: 1654-1664, 1988.
    • (1988) Science , vol.242 , pp. 1654-1664
    • Llinas, R.R.1
  • 30
    • 0018385990 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative method of computer analysis of spike train data collected from behaving animals
    • MacPherson JM and Aldridge JW. A quantitative method of computer analysis of spike train data collected from behaving animals. Brain Res 175: 183-187, 1979.
    • (1979) Brain Res , vol.175 , pp. 183-187
    • MacPherson, J.M.1    Aldridge, J.W.2
  • 32
    • 4243579599 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of attention on the responsiveness and selectivity of individual neuorns in visual cerebral cortex
    • edited by Braun J, Koch C, and Davis JL. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press
    • Maunsell JHR and McAdams CJ. Effects of attention on the responsiveness and selectivity of individual neuorns in visual cerebral cortex. In: Visual Attention and Cortical Circuits, edited by Braun J, Koch C, and Davis JL. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2000, p. 103-119.
    • (2000) Visual Attention and Cortical Circuits , pp. 103-119
    • Maunsell, J.H.R.1    McAdams, C.J.2
  • 34
    • 0032953456 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of attention on orientation-tuning functions of single neurons in macaque cortical area V4
    • McAdams CJ and Maunsell JHR. Effects of attention on orientation-tuning functions of single neurons in macaque cortical area V4. J Neurosci 19: 431-441, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 431-441
    • McAdams, C.J.1    Maunsell, J.H.R.2
  • 35
    • 0016741534 scopus 로고
    • Visual receptive fields and their images in superior colliculus of the cat
    • McIlwain JT. Visual receptive fields and their images in superior colliculus of the cat. J Neurophysiol 38: 219-230, 1975.
    • (1975) J Neurophysiol , vol.38 , pp. 219-230
    • McIlwain, J.T.1
  • 36
    • 0022502210 scopus 로고
    • Point images in the visual system: New interest in an old idea
    • McIlwain JT. Point images in the visual system: new interest in an old idea. Trends Neurosci 9: 354-358, 1986.
    • (1986) Trends Neurosci , vol.9 , pp. 354-358
    • McIlwain, J.T.1
  • 37
    • 0037541507 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competition between saccade goals in the superior colliculus produces saccade curvature
    • McPeek RM, Han JH, and Keller EL. Competition between saccade goals in the superior colliculus produces saccade curvature. J Neurophysiol 89: 2577-2590, 2003.
    • (2003) J Neurophysiol , vol.89 , pp. 2577-2590
    • McPeek, R.M.1    Han, J.H.2    Keller, E.L.3
  • 38
    • 0036797958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Saccade target selection in the superior colliculus during a visual search task
    • McPeek RM and Keller EL. Saccade target selection in the superior colliculus during a visual search task. J Neurophysiol 88: 2019-2034, 2002.
    • (2002) J Neurophysiol , vol.88 , pp. 2019-2034
    • McPeek, R.M.1    Keller, E.L.2
  • 39
    • 3042826538 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficits in saccade target selection after inactivation of superior colliculus
    • McPeek RM and Keller EL. Deficits in saccade target selection after inactivation of superior colliculus. Nat Neurosci 7: 757-763, 2004.
    • (2004) Nat Neurosci , vol.7 , pp. 757-763
    • McPeek, R.M.1    Keller, E.L.2
  • 40
    • 0029783329 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of visual working memory in prefrontal cortex of the macaque
    • Miller EK, Erickson CA, and Desimone R. Neural mechanisms of visual working memory in prefrontal cortex of the macaque. J Neurosci 16: 5154-5167, 1996.
    • (1996) J Neurosci , vol.16 , pp. 5154-5167
    • Miller, E.K.1    Erickson, C.A.2    Desimone, R.3
  • 41
    • 0027394621 scopus 로고
    • Activity of neurons in anterior inferior temporal cortex during a short-term memory task
    • Miller EK, Li L, and Desimone R. Activity of neurons in anterior inferior temporal cortex during a short-term memory task. J Neurosci 13: 1460-1478, 1993.
    • (1993) J Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 1460-1478
    • Miller, E.K.1    Li, L.2    Desimone, R.3
  • 42
    • 0026572642 scopus 로고
    • The organizaton of GABAergic neurons in the mammalian superior colliculus
    • Mize RR. The organizaton of GABAergic neurons in the mammalian superior colliculus. Prog Brain Res 90: 219-248, 1992.
    • (1992) Prog Brain Res , vol.90 , pp. 219-248
    • Mize, R.R.1
  • 43
    • 0028215788 scopus 로고
    • The anatomy and physiology of primate neurons that control rapid eye movements
    • Moschovakis AK and Highstein SM. The anatomy and physiology of primate neurons that control rapid eye movements. Annu Rev Neurosci 17: 465-488, 1994.
    • (1994) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.17 , pp. 465-488
    • Moschovakis, A.K.1    Highstein, S.M.2
  • 44
    • 0030272496 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The microscopic anatomy and physiology of the mammalian saccadic system
    • Moschovakis AK, Scudder CA, and Highstein SM. The microscopic anatomy and physiology of the mammalian saccadic system. Prog Neurobiol 50: 133-254, 1996.
    • (1996) Prog Neurobiol , vol.50 , pp. 133-254
    • Moschovakis, A.K.1    Scudder, C.A.2    Highstein, S.M.3
  • 45
    • 14144250829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Inaugural article: Microstimulation of the superior colliculus focuses attention without moving the eyes
    • Muller JR, Philiastides MG, and Newsome WT. Inaugural article: microstimulation of the superior colliculus focuses attention without moving the eyes. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 102: 524-529, 2005.
    • (2005) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.102 , pp. 524-529
    • Muller, J.R.1    Philiastides, M.G.2    Newsome, W.T.3
  • 46
    • 0031941214 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lateral inhibitory interactions in the intermediate layers of the monkey superior colliculus
    • Munoz DP and Istvan PJ. Lateral inhibitory interactions in the intermediate layers of the monkey superior colliculus. J Neurophysiol 79: 1193-1209, 1998.
    • (1998) J Neurophysiol , vol.79 , pp. 1193-1209
    • Munoz, D.P.1    Istvan, P.J.2
  • 47
    • 0029020747 scopus 로고
    • Saccade-related activity in monkey superior colliculus. I. Characteristics of burst and buildup cells
    • Munoz DP and Wurtz RH. Saccade-related activity in monkey superior colliculus. I. Characteristics of burst and buildup cells. J Neurophysiol 73: 2313-2333, 1995.
    • (1995) J Neurophysiol , vol.73 , pp. 2313-2333
    • Munoz, D.P.1    Wurtz, R.H.2
  • 49
    • 0032977621 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Local excitatory circuits in the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus
    • Pettit DL, Helms MC, Lee P, Augustine GJ, and Hall WC. Local excitatory circuits in the intermediate gray layer of the superior colliculus. J Neurophysiol 81: 1424-1427, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.81 , pp. 1424-1427
    • Pettit, D.L.1    Helms, M.C.2    Lee, P.3    Augustine, G.J.4    Hall, W.C.5
  • 50
    • 0033103897 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Competitive mechanisms subserve attention in macaque areas V2 and V4
    • Reynolds JH, Chelazzi L, and Desimone R. Competitive mechanisms subserve attention in macaque areas V2 and V4. J Neurosci 19: 1736-1753, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurosci , vol.19 , pp. 1736-1753
    • Reynolds, J.H.1    Chelazzi, L.2    Desimone, R.3
  • 51
    • 0023130095 scopus 로고
    • Temporal encoding of two-dimensional patterns by single units in primate inferior temporal cortex. I. Response characteristics
    • Richmond BJ, Optican LM, Podell M, and Spitzer H. Temporal encoding of two-dimensional patterns by single units in primate inferior temporal cortex. I. Response characteristics. J Neurophysiol 57: 132-146, 1987.
    • (1987) J Neurophysiol , vol.57 , pp. 132-146
    • Richmond, B.J.1    Optican, L.M.2    Podell, M.3    Spitzer, H.4
  • 52
    • 0023594985 scopus 로고
    • Enhancement of inferior temporal neurons during visual discrimination
    • Richmond BJ and Sato T. Enhancement of inferior temporal neurons during visual discrimination. J Neurophysiol 56: 1292-1306, 1987.
    • (1987) J Neurophysiol , vol.56 , pp. 1292-1306
    • Richmond, B.J.1    Sato, T.2
  • 53
    • 0021025070 scopus 로고
    • Visual responses of inferior temporal neurons in the awake rhesus monkey
    • Richmond BJ, Wurtz RH, and Sato T. Visual responses of inferior temporal neurons in the awake rhesus monkey. J Neurophysiol 50: 1415-1432, 1983.
    • (1983) J Neurophysiol , vol.50 , pp. 1415-1432
    • Richmond, B.J.1    Wurtz, R.H.2    Sato, T.3
  • 54
    • 0034486508 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Dynamical changes and temporal precision of synchronized spiking activity in monkey motor cortex during movement preparation
    • Riehle A, Grammont F, Diesmann M, and Grun S. Dynamical changes and temporal precision of synchronized spiking activity in monkey motor cortex during movement preparation. J Physiol (Paris) 94: 569-582, 2000.
    • (2000) J Physiol (Paris) , vol.94 , pp. 569-582
    • Riehle, A.1    Grammont, F.2    Diesmann, M.3    Grun, S.4
  • 55
    • 2642691669 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Spike synchronization and rate modulation differentially involved in motor cortical function
    • Riehle A, Grun S, Diesmann M, and Aertsen A. Spike synchronization and rate modulation differentially involved in motor cortical function. Science 278: 1950-1953, 1997.
    • (1997) Science , vol.278 , pp. 1950-1953
    • Riehle, A.1    Grun, S.2    Diesmann, M.3    Aertsen, A.4
  • 56
    • 0024602545 scopus 로고
    • Integrating with neurons
    • Robinson DA. Integrating with neurons. Annu Rev Neurosci 12: 33-45, 1989.
    • (1989) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.12 , pp. 33-45
    • Robinson, D.A.1
  • 57
    • 0036850727 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response of neurons in the lateral intraparietal area during a combined visual discrimination reaction time task
    • Roitman JD and Shadlen MN. Response of neurons in the lateral intraparietal area during a combined visual discrimination reaction time task. J Neurosci 22: 9475-9489, 2002.
    • (2002) J Neurosci , vol.22 , pp. 9475-9489
    • Roitman, J.D.1    Shadlen, M.N.2
  • 58
    • 0032769161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Electrophysiological and morphological properties of neurons in the rat superior colliculus. I. Neurons in the intermediate layers
    • Saito Y and Isa T. Electrophysiological and morphological properties of neurons in the rat superior colliculus. I. Neurons in the intermediate layers. J Neurophysiol 82: 754-767, 1999.
    • (1999) J Neurophysiol , vol.82 , pp. 754-767
    • Saito, Y.1    Isa, T.2
  • 59
    • 0034933544 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pre-excitatory pause in frontal eye field responses
    • Sato T and Schall JD. Pre-excitatory pause in frontal eye field responses. Exp Brain Res 139: 53-58, 2001.
    • (2001) Exp Brain Res , vol.139 , pp. 53-58
    • Sato, T.1    Schall, J.D.2
  • 60
    • 0029800695 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • How the brain keeps the eyes still
    • Seung HS. How the brain keeps the eyes still. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 93: 13339-13344, 1996.
    • (1996) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA , vol.93 , pp. 13339-13344
    • Seung, H.S.1
  • 61
    • 0033711439 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Stability of the memory of eye position in a recurrent network of conductance-based model neurons
    • Seung HS, Lee DD, Reis BY, and Tank DW. Stability of the memory of eye position in a recurrent network of conductance-based model neurons. Neuron 26: 259, 2000.
    • (2000) Neuron , vol.26 , pp. 259
    • Seung, H.S.1    Lee, D.D.2    Reis, B.Y.3    Tank, D.W.4
  • 62
    • 0026598803 scopus 로고
    • The response of neurons in areas V1 and MT of the alert rhesus monkey to moving random dot patterns
    • Snowden RJ, Treue S, and Andersen RA. The response of neurons in areas V1 and MT of the alert rhesus monkey to moving random dot patterns. Exp Brain Res 88: 389-400, 1992.
    • (1992) Exp Brain Res , vol.88 , pp. 389-400
    • Snowden, R.J.1    Treue, S.2    Andersen, R.A.3
  • 63
    • 0019200218 scopus 로고
    • Movement fields of saccade-related burst neurons in the monkey superior colliculus
    • Sparks DL and Mays LE. Movement fields of saccade-related burst neurons in the monkey superior colliculus. Brain Res 190: 39-50, 1980.
    • (1980) Brain Res , vol.190 , pp. 39-50
    • Sparks, D.L.1    Mays, L.E.2
  • 64
    • 0025304049 scopus 로고
    • Signal transformations required for the generation of saccadic eye movements
    • Sparks DL and Mays LE. Signal transformations required for the generation of saccadic eye movements. Annu Rev Neurosci 13: 309-336, 1990.
    • (1990) Annu Rev Neurosci , vol.13 , pp. 309-336
    • Sparks, D.L.1    Mays, L.E.2
  • 65
    • 33646198126 scopus 로고
    • Saccade-related unit activity in the monkey superior colliculus
    • edited by Baker R and Berthoz A. Amsterdam: Elsevier
    • Sparks DL, Mays LE, and Pollack JG. Saccade-related unit activity in the monkey superior colliculus. In: Control of Gaze by Brain Stem Neurons, edited by Baker R and Berthoz A. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1977, p. 437-444.
    • (1977) Control of Gaze by Brain Stem Neurons , pp. 437-444
    • Sparks, D.L.1    Mays, L.E.2    Pollack, J.G.3
  • 66
    • 0142157652 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistent neural activity in head direction cells
    • Taube JS and Bassett JP. Persistent neural activity in head direction cells. Cereb Cortex 13: 1162-1172, 2003.
    • (2003) Cereb Cortex , vol.13 , pp. 1162-1172
    • Taube, J.S.1    Bassett, J.P.2
  • 67
    • 0019831397 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative analysis of generation of saccadic eye movements for burst neurons
    • Van Gisbergen JAM, Robinson DA, and Gielen S. A quantitative analysis of generation of saccadic eye movements for burst neurons. J Neurophysiol 45: 417-442, 1981.
    • (1981) J Neurophysiol , vol.45 , pp. 417-442
    • Van Gisbergen, J.A.M.1    Robinson, D.A.2    Gielen, S.3
  • 68
    • 0023275133 scopus 로고
    • Collicular ensemble coding of saccades based on vector summation
    • Van Gisbergen JAM, Van Opstal AJ, and Tax AAM. Collicular ensemble coding of saccades based on vector summation. Neuroscience 21: 541-555, 1987.
    • (1987) Neuroscience , vol.21 , pp. 541-555
    • Van Gisbergen, J.A.M.1    Van Opstal, A.J.2    Tax, A.A.M.3
  • 69
    • 0024574890 scopus 로고
    • A nonlinear model for collicular spatial interactions underlying the metrical properties of electrically elicited saccades
    • Van Opstal AJ and Van Gisbergen JAM. A nonlinear model for collicular spatial interactions underlying the metrical properties of electrically elicited saccades. Biol Cybern 60: 171-183, 1989.
    • (1989) Biol Cybern , vol.60 , pp. 171-183
    • Van Opstal, A.J.1    Van Gisbergen, J.A.M.2
  • 70
    • 0035426435 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Synaptic reverberation underlying mnemonic persistent activity
    • Wang X-J. Synaptic reverberation underlying mnemonic persistent activity. Trends Neurosci 24: 427, 2001.
    • (2001) Trends Neurosci , vol.24 , pp. 427
    • Wang, X.-J.1
  • 71
    • 19344362497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Discovering spatial working memory fields in prefrontal cortex
    • Wang X-J. Discovering spatial working memory fields in prefrontal cortex. J Neurophysiol 93: 3027-3028, 2005.
    • (2005) J Neurophysiol , vol.93 , pp. 3027-3028
    • Wang, X.-J.1
  • 72
    • 0035177931 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Signal transformations from cerebral cortex to superior colliculus for the generation of saccades
    • Wurtz RH, Sommer MA, Pare M, and Ferraina S. Signal transformations from cerebral cortex to superior colliculus for the generation of saccades. Vision Res 41: 3399-3412, 2001.
    • (2001) Vision Res , vol.41 , pp. 3399-3412
    • Wurtz, R.H.1    Sommer, M.A.2    Pare, M.3    Ferraina, S.4
  • 73
    • 0033532336 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional selection of adaptive auditory space map by GABAA-mediated inhibition
    • Zheng W and Knudsen EI. Functional selection of adaptive auditory space map by GABAA-mediated inhibition. Science 284: 962-965, 1999.
    • (1999) Science , vol.284 , pp. 962-965
    • Zheng, W.1    Knudsen, E.I.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.