메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 14, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 167-184

Macrofaunal loss and microhabitat destruction: The impact of trampling in a temperate mangrove forest, NSW Australia

Author keywords

Disturbance; Gastropods; Macrofauna; Mangroves; Microhabitat; Trampling

Indexed keywords

BIOMASS; GASTROPOD; MANGROVE; MICROHABITAT; SEDIMENT; TRAMPLING;

EID: 33645862592     PISSN: 09234861     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1007/s11273-005-7552-y     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (84)
  • 1
    • 0028977156 scopus 로고
    • Resistance of Danish coastal vegetation types to human trampling
    • U.V. Anderson 1995 Resistance of Danish coastal vegetation types to human trampling Biol. Conserv. 71 223 230
    • (1995) Biol. Conserv. , vol.71 , pp. 223-230
    • Anderson, U.V.1
  • 2
    • 0027797208 scopus 로고
    • Spatial distribution of Balanus amphitrite Elminius adelaidae on mangrove pneumatophores
    • D.E. Bayliss 1993 Spatial distribution of Balanus amphitrite Elminius adelaidae on mangrove pneumatophores Mar. Biol. 116 251 256
    • (1993) Mar. Biol. , vol.116 , pp. 251-256
    • Bayliss, D.E.1
  • 3
    • 0020428382 scopus 로고
    • A quantitative assessment of human trampling effects on a rocky intertidal community
    • K.A. Beauchamp M.M. Gowing 1982 A quantitative assessment of human trampling effects on a rocky intertidal community Mar. Environ. Res. 7 279 293
    • (1982) Mar. Environ. Res. , vol.7 , pp. 279-293
    • Beauchamp, K.A.1    Gowing, M.M.2
  • 4
    • 0032490866 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparison of the measurement and effects of habitat structure on gastropods in rocky intertidal and mangrove habitats
    • M.W. Beck 1998 Comparison of the measurement and effects of habitat structure on gastropods in rocky intertidal and mangrove habitats Mar. Ecol. Prog. Series 169 165 178
    • (1998) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Series , vol.169 , pp. 165-178
    • Beck, M.W.1
  • 5
    • 0034213212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Separating the elements of habitat structure: Independent effects of habitat complexity and structural components on rocky intertidal gastropods
    • M.W. Beck 2000 Separating the elements of habitat structure: Independent effects of habitat complexity and structural components on rocky intertidal gastropods J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 249 29 49
    • (2000) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.249 , pp. 29-49
    • Beck, M.W.1
  • 6
    • 0022225517 scopus 로고
    • Fiddler crab regulation of Spartina alterniflora production on a New England salt marsh
    • M.D. Bertness 1985 Fiddler crab regulation of Spartina alterniflora production on a New England salt marsh Ecology 66 1042 1055
    • (1985) Ecology , vol.66 , pp. 1042-1055
    • Bertness, M.D.1
  • 8
    • 0028164701 scopus 로고
    • Effects of human trampling on marine rocky shore communities
    • D.M. Brosnan L.L. Crumrine 1994 Effects of human trampling on marine rocky shore communities J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 177 79 97
    • (1994) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.177 , pp. 79-97
    • Brosnan, D.M.1    Crumrine, L.L.2
  • 9
    • 0001608532 scopus 로고
    • Larval settlement of soft-sediment invertebrates: The spatial scales of pattern explained by active habitat selection and the emerging role of hydrodynamic processes
    • C.A. Butman 1987 Larval settlement of soft-sediment invertebrates: The spatial scales of pattern explained by active habitat selection and the emerging role of hydrodynamic processes Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 25 113 165
    • (1987) Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. , vol.25 , pp. 113-165
    • Butman, C.A.1
  • 10
    • 0032510112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Relationships between spatial patterns of benthic assemblages in a mangrove forest using different levels of taxonomic resolution
    • M.G. Chapman 1998 Relationships between spatial patterns of benthic assemblages in a mangrove forest using different levels of taxonomic resolution Mar. Ecol. Prog. Series 162 71 78
    • (1998) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Series , vol.162 , pp. 71-78
    • Chapman, M.G.1
  • 12
    • 0027804103 scopus 로고
    • Non-parametric multivariate analyses of changes in community structure
    • K.R. Clarke 1993 Non-parametric multivariate analyses of changes in community structure Aust. J. Ecol. 18 117 143
    • (1993) Aust. J. Ecol. , vol.18 , pp. 117-143
    • Clarke, K.R.1
  • 13
    • 0027806622 scopus 로고
    • A method of linking multivariate community structure to environmental variables
    • K.R. Clarke M. Ainsworth 1993 A method of linking multivariate community structure to environmental variables Mar. Ecol. Prog. Series 92 205 219
    • (1993) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Series , vol.92 , pp. 205-219
    • Clarke, K.R.1    Ainsworth, M.2
  • 15
    • 0028163145 scopus 로고
    • The response of southern hemisphere saltmarsh plants and gastropods to experimental contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons
    • P.J. Clarke T.J. Ward 1994 The response of southern hemisphere saltmarsh plants and gastropods to experimental contamination by petroleum hydrocarbons J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 175 43 57
    • (1994) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.175 , pp. 43-57
    • Clarke, P.J.1    Ward, T.J.2
  • 16
    • 0027388374 scopus 로고
    • Recreational trampling of vegetation: Standard experimental procedures
    • D.N. Cole N.G. Bayfield 1993 Recreational trampling of vegetation: standard experimental procedures Biol. Conserv. 63 209 215
    • (1993) Biol. Conserv. , vol.63 , pp. 209-215
    • Cole, D.N.1    Bayfield, N.G.2
  • 17
    • 0030302543 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Different effects of microhabitat fragmentation on patterns of dispersal of an intertidal gastropod in two habitats
    • T. Crowe 1996 Different effects of microhabitat fragmentation on patterns of dispersal of an intertidal gastropod in two habitats J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 206 83 107
    • (1996) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.206 , pp. 83-107
    • Crowe, T.1
  • 18
    • 0027019764 scopus 로고
    • Effect of pedestrian activity on earthworm populations of two forests in Switzerland
    • G. Cuendet 1992 Effect of pedestrian activity on earthworm populations of two forests in Switzerland Soil Biol. Biochem. 24 1467 1470
    • (1992) Soil Biol. Biochem. , vol.24 , pp. 1467-1470
    • Cuendet, G.1
  • 19
    • 0001586752 scopus 로고
    • The effects of human trampling on the fauna of grassland litter
    • E. Duffey 1975 The effects of human trampling on the fauna of grassland litter Biol. Conserv. 7 255 274
    • (1975) Biol. Conserv. , vol.7 , pp. 255-274
    • Duffey, E.1
  • 20
    • 0032432808 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Genetic structure and evolution of species in the mangrove genus Avicennia (Avicenniaceae) in the Indo-west Pacific
    • N.C. Duke J.A.H. Benzie J.A. Goodall E.R. Ballment 1998 Genetic structure and evolution of species in the mangrove genus Avicennia (Avicenniaceae) in the Indo-west Pacific Evolution 52 1612 1626
    • (1998) Evolution , vol.52 , pp. 1612-1626
    • Duke, N.C.1    Benzie, J.A.H.2    Goodall, J.A.3    Ballment, E.R.4
  • 21
    • 0018504299 scopus 로고
    • Small-scale patterns and processes in a soft-substratum intertidal community
    • J.E. Eckman 1979 Small-scale patterns and processes in a soft-substratum intertidal community J. Mar. Res. 37 437 457
    • (1979) J. Mar. Res. , vol.37 , pp. 437-457
    • Eckman, J.E.1
  • 22
    • 84988148092 scopus 로고
    • Hydrodynamic processes affecting benthic recruitment
    • J.E. Eckman 1983 Hydrodynamic processes affecting benthic recruitment Limnol. Oceanogr. 28 241 257
    • (1983) Limnol. Oceanogr. , vol.28 , pp. 241-257
    • Eckman, J.E.1
  • 23
    • 0027012054 scopus 로고
    • The ecology of Belizean mangrove-root fouling communities: Patterns of epibiont distribution and abundanceand effects on root growth
    • A.M. Ellison E.J. Farnsworth 1992 The ecology of Belizean mangrove-root fouling communities: patterns of epibiont distribution and abundanceand effects on root growth Hydrobiologia 247 87 98
    • (1992) Hydrobiologia , vol.247 , pp. 87-98
    • Ellison, A.M.1    Farnsworth, E.J.2
  • 24
    • 33645869133 scopus 로고
    • L'impact du pietinement sur les macroarthropodes du sol dans les forets periurbaines: Etude experimentale
    • E. Flogaitis P. Blandin 1985 L'impact du pietinement sur les macroarthropodes du sol dans les forets periurbaines: Etude experimentale Acta Oecol Appl. 6 129 141
    • (1985) Acta Oecol Appl. , vol.6 , pp. 129-141
    • Flogaitis, E.1    Blandin, P.2
  • 26
    • 0021038560 scopus 로고
    • Alteration of southern California rocky shore ecosystems by public recreational use
    • J. Ghazanshahi T.D. Hutchel J.S. Devinny 1983 Alteration of southern California rocky shore ecosystems by public recreational use J. Environ. Manage. 16 379 394
    • (1983) J. Environ. Manage. , vol.16 , pp. 379-394
    • Ghazanshahi, J.1    Hutchel, T.D.2    Devinny, J.S.3
  • 27
    • 0027331621 scopus 로고
    • The response of grey mangrove [Avicennia marina (Forsk. Vierh.)] seedlings to spills of crude oil
    • D.L. Grant P.J. Clarke W.G. Allaway 1993 The response of grey mangrove [Avicennia marina (Forsk. Vierh.)] seedlings to spills of crude oil J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 171 273 295
    • (1993) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.171 , pp. 273-295
    • Grant, D.L.1    Clarke, P.J.2    Allaway, W.G.3
  • 29
    • 0022214456 scopus 로고
    • The effect of cattle and sheep grazing on salt marsh vegetation at Skallingen, Denmark
    • A. Jensen 1985 The effect of cattle and sheep grazing on salt marsh vegetation at Skallingen, Denmark Vegetatio. 60 37 48
    • (1985) Vegetatio. , vol.60 , pp. 37-48
    • Jensen, A.1
  • 30
    • 0011818285 scopus 로고
    • The University of Sydney, Marine Ecology Laboratories Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Ph.D. Dissertation
    • U. Kaly 1988 Distribution, abundance and size in mangrove and saltmarsh gastropods The University of Sydney, Marine Ecology Laboratories Sydney, New South Wales, Australia Ph.D. Dissertation
    • (1988) Distribution, Abundance and Size in Mangrove and Saltmarsh Gastropods
    • Kaly, U.1
  • 31
    • 0030613713 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Soil conditions in damaged North Queensland mangroves
    • U.L. Kaly G. Eugelink A.I. Robertson 1997 Soil conditions in damaged North Queensland mangroves Estuaries 20 291 300
    • (1997) Estuaries , vol.20 , pp. 291-300
    • Kaly, U.L.1    Eugelink, G.2    Robertson, A.I.3
  • 33
    • 0024475718 scopus 로고
    • Impact of human trampling in different zones of a coral reef flat
    • A.M. Kay M.J. Liddle 1989 Impact of human trampling in different zones of a coral reef flat Environ. Manage. 13 509 520
    • (1989) Environ. Manage. , vol.13 , pp. 509-520
    • Kay, A.M.1    Liddle, M.J.2
  • 34
    • 0032581999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of boardwalks on the semaphore crab Heloecius cordiformis in temperate mangrove forests
    • B.P. Kelaher M.G. Chapman A.J. Underwood 1998a Effect of boardwalks on the semaphore crab Heloecius cordiformis in temperate mangrove forests J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 227 281 300
    • (1998) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.227 , pp. 281-300
    • Kelaher, B.P.1    Chapman, M.G.2    Underwood, A.J.3
  • 35
    • 0032531717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Changes in benthic assemblages near boardwalks in temperate urban mangrove forests
    • B.P. Kelaher M.G. Chapman A.J. Underwood 1998b Changes in benthic assemblages near boardwalks in temperate urban mangrove forests J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 228 291 307
    • (1998) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.228 , pp. 291-307
    • Kelaher, B.P.1    Chapman, M.G.2    Underwood, A.J.3
  • 36
    • 0020461397 scopus 로고
    • Recruitment of marine invertebrates: The role of active larval choices and early mortality
    • M.J. Keough B.J. Downes 1982 Recruitment of marine invertebrates: The role of active larval choices and early mortality Oecologia (Berl.) 54 348 352
    • (1982) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.54 , pp. 348-352
    • Keough, M.J.1    Downes, B.J.2
  • 37
    • 0026340357 scopus 로고
    • Causality and the choice of measurements for detecting human impacts in marine environments
    • M.J. Keough G.P. Quinn 1991 Causality and the choice of measurements for detecting human impacts in marine environments Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 42 539 554
    • (1991) Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. , vol.42 , pp. 539-554
    • Keough, M.J.1    Quinn, G.P.2
  • 38
    • 0031881960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of periodic disturbances from trampling on rocky intertidal algal beds
    • M.J. Keough G.P. Quinn 1998 Effects of periodic disturbances from trampling on rocky intertidal algal beds Ecol. Appl. 8 141 161
    • (1998) Ecol. Appl. , vol.8 , pp. 141-161
    • Keough, M.J.1    Quinn, G.P.2
  • 39
    • 0343238004 scopus 로고
    • Composition and geographic distribution of mangrove macroalgal communities in New South Wales
    • R.J. King M.D. Wheeler 1984 Composition and geographic distribution of mangrove macroalgal communities in New South Wales Proc. Linn. Soc. NSW 108 97 117
    • (1984) Proc. Linn. Soc. NSW , vol.108 , pp. 97-117
    • King, R.J.1    Wheeler, M.D.2
  • 40
    • 0001154958 scopus 로고
    • A review of major factors influencing plant responses to recreation impacts
    • F.R. Kuss 1986 A review of major factors influencing plant responses to recreation impacts Environ. Manage. 10 637 650
    • (1986) Environ. Manage. , vol.10 , pp. 637-650
    • Kuss, F.R.1
  • 41
    • 0022237229 scopus 로고
    • Effects of recreation trampling on natural area vegetation
    • F.R. Kuss A.R. Graefe 1985 Effects of recreation trampling on natural area vegetation J. Leisure Res. 17 165 183
    • (1985) J. Leisure Res. , vol.17 , pp. 165-183
    • Kuss, F.R.1    Graefe, A.R.2
  • 42
    • 0002881391 scopus 로고
    • A selective review of the ecological effects of human trampling on natural ecosystems
    • M.J. Liddle 1975 A selective review of the ecological effects of human trampling on natural ecosystems Biol. Conserv. 7 17 36
    • (1975) Biol. Conserv. , vol.7 , pp. 17-36
    • Liddle, M.J.1
  • 43
    • 0023471728 scopus 로고
    • Resistancesurvival, and recovery of trampled corals on the Great Barrier Reef
    • M.J. Liddle A.M. Kay 1987 Resistancesurvival, and recovery of trampled corals on the Great Barrier Reef Biol. Conserv. 42 1 18
    • (1987) Biol. Conserv. , vol.42 , pp. 1-18
    • Liddle, M.J.1    Kay, A.M.2
  • 44
    • 0000366266 scopus 로고
    • The effects of recreation on freshwater plants and animals: A review
    • M.J. Liddle H.R.A. Scorgie 1980 The effects of recreation on freshwater plants and animals: A review Biol. Conserv. 17 183 206
    • (1980) Biol. Conserv. , vol.17 , pp. 183-206
    • Liddle, M.J.1    Scorgie, H.R.A.2
  • 45
    • 0026001775 scopus 로고
    • Recreation ecology: Effects of trampling on plants and corals
    • M.J. Liddle 1991 Recreation ecology: effects of trampling on plants and corals Trend. Ecol. Evol. 6 13 16
    • (1991) Trend. Ecol. Evol. , vol.6 , pp. 13-16
    • Liddle, M.J.1
  • 46
    • 0025632449 scopus 로고
    • Effects of oil spills on macro-invertebrates of saltmarshes and mangrove forests in Botany Bay, New South Wales, Australia
    • K.A. [tmp] McGuinness 1990 Effects of oil spills on macro-invertebrates of saltmarshes and mangrove forests in Botany Bay, New South Wales, Australia J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 142 121 135
    • (1990) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.142 , pp. 121-135
    • McGuinness, K.A.1
  • 47
    • 77956787783 scopus 로고
    • Habitat selection by marine invertebrates
    • P.S. Meadows J.I. Campbell 1972 Habitat selection by marine invertebrates Adv. Mar. Biol. 10 271 382
    • (1972) Adv. Mar. Biol. , vol.10 , pp. 271-382
    • Meadows, P.S.1    Campbell, J.I.2
  • 48
    • 0034793373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Canopy and substratum heterogeneity influence recruitment of the mangrove Avicennia marina
    • T.E. Minchinton 2001 Canopy and substratum heterogeneity influence recruitment of the mangrove Avicennia marina J. Ecol. 89 888 902
    • (2001) J. Ecol. , vol.89 , pp. 888-902
    • Minchinton, T.E.1
  • 49
    • 0002124249 scopus 로고
    • A natural history of temperate western Atlantic fiddler crabs (genus Uca) with reference to their impact on the saltmarsh
    • C.L. Montague 1980 A natural history of temperate western Atlantic fiddler crabs (genus Uca) with reference to their impact on the saltmarsh Contrib. Mar. Sci. 23 25 55
    • (1980) Contrib. Mar. Sci. , vol.23 , pp. 25-55
    • Montague, C.L.1
  • 50
    • 0021623312 scopus 로고
    • Earthworm populations in soils disturbed by trampling
    • T.G. Piearce 1984 Earthworm populations in soils disturbed by trampling Biol. Conserv. 29 241 252
    • (1984) Biol. Conserv. , vol.29 , pp. 241-252
    • Piearce, T.G.1
  • 51
    • 0026295766 scopus 로고
    • Effects of trampling on plant and animal populations on rocky shores
    • A. Povey M.J. Keough 1991 Effects of trampling on plant and animal populations on rocky shores Oikos 61 355 368
    • (1991) Oikos , vol.61 , pp. 355-368
    • Povey, A.1    Keough, M.J.2
  • 53
    • 0025680585 scopus 로고
    • Patterns, mechanisms, consequences of variability in settlement and recruitment of an intertidal barnacle
    • P.T. Raimondi 1990 Patterns, mechanisms, consequences of variability in settlement and recruitment of an intertidal barnacle Ecol. Monogr. 60 283 309
    • (1990) Ecol. Monogr. , vol.60 , pp. 283-309
    • Raimondi, P.T.1
  • 54
    • 0025946034 scopus 로고
    • Settlement behaviour of Chthamalus anispoma larvae largely determines the adult distribution
    • P.T. Raimondi 1991 Settlement behaviour of Chthamalus anispoma larvae largely determines the adult distribution Oecologia (Berl.) 85 349 360
    • (1991) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.85 , pp. 349-360
    • Raimondi, P.T.1
  • 55
    • 0003246006 scopus 로고
    • Recreational impact on Scottish lochshore wetlands
    • J. Rees J. Tivy 1978 Recreational impact on Scottish lochshore wetlands J. Biogeogr. 5 93 108
    • (1978) J. Biogeogr. , vol.5 , pp. 93-108
    • Rees, J.1    Tivy, J.2
  • 56
    • 0032468047 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of predation on the size structure of the gastropod Salinator solida (Martens) populations at Towra PointNSW, Australia
    • A.C. Roach 1998 Effects of predation on the size structure of the gastropod Salinator solida (Martens) populations at Towra PointNSW, Australia Mar. Freshwater Res. 49 779 784
    • (1998) Mar. Freshwater Res. , vol.49 , pp. 779-784
    • Roach, A.C.1
  • 57
    • 0034114685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Variation in the population dynamics of the intertidal pulmonate gastropod Salinator solida Martens (Gastropoda: Amphilbolidae) at Towra PointNSW, Australia
    • A.C. Roach R.P. Lim 2000 Variation in the population dynamics of the intertidal pulmonate gastropod Salinator solida Martens (Gastropoda: Amphilbolidae) at Towra PointNSW, Australia Wetlands Ecol. Manage. 8 53 69
    • (2000) Wetlands Ecol. Manage. , vol.8 , pp. 53-69
    • Roach, A.C.1    Lim, R.P.2
  • 58
    • 17444368107 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The distribution and abundance of barnacles in a mangrove forest
    • P.M. Ross A.J. Underwood 1997 The distribution and abundance of barnacles in a mangrove forest Aust. J. Ecol. 22 37 47
    • (1997) Aust. J. Ecol. , vol.22 , pp. 37-47
    • Ross, P.M.1    Underwood, A.J.2
  • 59
    • 0035978254 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Larval supply, settlement and survival of barnacles in a temperate mangrove forest
    • P.M. Ross 2001 Larval supply, settlement and survival of barnacles in a temperate mangrove forest Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 215 237 249
    • (2001) Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. , vol.215 , pp. 237-249
    • Ross, P.M.1
  • 60
    • 0033517156 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Role of settlement in determining the distribution and abundance of barnacles in a temperate mangrove forest
    • S. Satumanatpan M.J. Keough G.F. Watson 1999 Role of settlement in determining the distribution and abundance of barnacles in a temperate mangrove forest J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 241 45 66
    • (1999) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.241 , pp. 45-66
    • Satumanatpan, S.1    Keough, M.J.2    Watson, G.F.3
  • 61
    • 0033559445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of trampling on a rocky intertidal algal assemblage in southern New Zealand
    • D.R. Schiel D.I. Taylor 1999 Effects of trampling on a rocky intertidal algal assemblage in southern New Zealand J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 235 213 235
    • (1999) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.235 , pp. 213-235
    • Schiel, D.R.1    Taylor, D.I.2
  • 62
    • 0029662803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Validation of rapid assessment of damage in urban mangrove forests and relationships with molluscan assemblages
    • G.A. Skilleter 1996 Validation of rapid assessment of damage in urban mangrove forests and relationships with molluscan assemblages J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK 76 701 716
    • (1996) J. Mar. Biol. Assoc. UK , vol.76 , pp. 701-716
    • Skilleter, G.A.1
  • 63
    • 0034142266 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of habitat modification in mangroves on the structure of mollusc and crab assemblages
    • G.A. Skilleter S. Warren 2000 Effects of habitat modification in mangroves on the structure of mollusc and crab assemblages J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 244 107 129
    • (2000) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.244 , pp. 107-129
    • Skilleter, G.A.1    Warren, S.2
  • 65
    • 0026292598 scopus 로고
    • Keystone species and mangrove forest dynamics: The influence of burrowing by crabs on soil nutrient status and forest productivity
    • T.J. Smith III K.G. Boto S.D. Frusher R.L. Giddins 1991 Keystone species and mangrove forest dynamics: the influence of burrowing by crabs on soil nutrient status and forest productivity Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. 33 419 432
    • (1991) Estuar. Coast. Shelf Sci. , vol.33 , pp. 419-432
    • Smith III, T.J.1    Boto, K.G.2    Frusher, S.D.3    Giddins, R.L.4
  • 66
    • 0021561342 scopus 로고
    • The role of disturbance in natural communities
    • W. Sousa 1984 The role of disturbance in natural communities Ann. Rev. Ecol. Sys. 15 353 391
    • (1984) Ann. Rev. Ecol. Sys. , vol.15 , pp. 353-391
    • Sousa, W.1
  • 67
    • 0004232398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems Okinawa, Japan
    • M. Spalding F. Blasco C. Field 1997 World Mangrove Atlas The International Society for Mangrove Ecosystems Okinawa, Japan 178
    • (1997) World Mangrove Atlas , pp. 178
    • Spalding, M.1    Blasco, F.2    Field, C.3
  • 68
    • 0022848814 scopus 로고
    • Environmental impact assessment: "psuedoreplication" in time?
    • A. Stewart-Oaten W.M. Murdoch K.R. Parker 1986 Environmental impact assessment: "psuedoreplication" in time? Ecology 67 929 940
    • (1986) Ecology , vol.67 , pp. 929-940
    • Stewart-Oaten, A.1    Murdoch, W.M.2    Parker, K.R.3
  • 69
    • 0001417975 scopus 로고
    • Adequacy of cues to favourable sites used by settling larvae of two intertidal barnacles
    • University of South Carolina Press Columbia, USA
    • R.R. Strathmann E.S. Branscomb 1979 Adequacy of cues to favourable sites used by settling larvae of two intertidal barnacles S.E. Stancyk Reproductive Ecology of Marine Invertebrates University of South Carolina Press Columbia, USA 77 89
    • (1979) Reproductive Ecology of Marine Invertebrates , pp. 77-89
    • Strathmann, R.R.1    Branscomb, E.S.2    Stancyk, S.E.3
  • 70
    • 0002519098 scopus 로고
    • Fatal error in set as a cost of dispersal and the influence of intertidal flora on set of barnacles
    • R.R. Strathmann E.S. Branscomb K. Veddar 1981 Fatal error in set as a cost of dispersal and the influence of intertidal flora on set of barnacles Oecologia (Berl.) 48 3 18
    • (1981) Oecologia (Berl.) , vol.48 , pp. 3-18
    • Strathmann, R.R.1    Branscomb, E.S.2    Veddar, K.3
  • 71
    • 0023499192 scopus 로고
    • Effects of grazing by feral horses, clipping, trampling, and burning on a Georgia salt marsh
    • M.G. Turner 1987 Effects of grazing by feral horses, clipping, trampling, and burning on a Georgia salt marsh Estuaries 10 54 60
    • (1987) Estuaries , vol.10 , pp. 54-60
    • Turner, M.G.1
  • 72
    • 0004900599 scopus 로고
    • Multiple disturbances in a Spartina alterniflora salt marsh: Are they additive?
    • M.G. Turner 1988 Multiple disturbances in a Spartina alterniflora salt marsh: Are they additive? Bull. Torr. Bot. Club. 115 196 202
    • (1988) Bull. Torr. Bot. Club. , vol.115 , pp. 196-202
    • Turner, M.G.1
  • 73
    • 0000578453 scopus 로고
    • Techniques for the analysis of variance in experimental marine biology and ecology
    • A.J. Underwood 1981 Techniques for the analysis of variance in experimental marine biology and ecology Ann. Rev. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. 19 513 605
    • (1981) Ann. Rev. Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. , vol.19 , pp. 513-605
    • Underwood, A.J.1
  • 74
    • 0024912665 scopus 로고
    • The analysis of stress in natural populations
    • A.J. Underwood 1989 The analysis of stress in natural populations Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 37 51 78
    • (1989) Biol. J. Linn. Soc. , vol.37 , pp. 51-78
    • Underwood, A.J.1
  • 75
    • 0025250839 scopus 로고
    • Experiments on the influence of oysters on the distribution abundance and sizes of the gastropod Bembicium auratum in a mangrove swamp in New South Wales, Australia
    • A.J. Underwood G. Barrett 1990 Experiments on the influence of oysters on the distribution abundance and sizes of the gastropod Bembicium auratum in a mangrove swamp in New South Wales, Australia J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 137 25 45
    • (1990) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.137 , pp. 25-45
    • Underwood, A.J.1    Barrett, G.2
  • 76
    • 0026351727 scopus 로고
    • Beyond BACI: Experimental designs for detecting human environmental impacts on temporal variation in natural populations
    • A.J. Underwood 1991 Beyond BACI: experimental designs for detecting human environmental impacts on temporal variation in natural populations Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. 42 569 587
    • (1991) Aust. J. Mar. Freshwater Res. , vol.42 , pp. 569-587
    • Underwood, A.J.1
  • 77
    • 0027871662 scopus 로고
    • The mechanics of spatially replicated sampling programmes to detect environmental impacts in a variable world
    • A.J. Underwood 1993 The mechanics of spatially replicated sampling programmes to detect environmental impacts in a variable world Aust. J. Ecol. 18 99 116
    • (1993) Aust. J. Ecol. , vol.18 , pp. 99-116
    • Underwood, A.J.1
  • 78
    • 0028180742 scopus 로고
    • On beyond BACI: Sampling design that might reliably detect environmental disturbances
    • A.J. Underwood 1994 On beyond BACI: sampling design that might reliably detect environmental disturbances Ecol. Appl. 4 3 15
    • (1994) Ecol. Appl. , vol.4 , pp. 3-15
    • Underwood, A.J.1
  • 80
    • 0006827569 scopus 로고
    • Effects of burrowing crabs on the topography of mangrove swamps in New South Wales
    • J.H. Warren A.J. Underwood 1986 Effects of burrowing crabs on the topography of mangrove swamps in New South Wales J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. 102 223 235
    • (1986) J. Exp. Mar. Biol. Ecol. , vol.102 , pp. 223-235
    • Warren, J.H.1    Underwood, A.J.2
  • 81
    • 0025664472 scopus 로고
    • The use of open burrows to estimate abundances of the intertidal estuarine crabs
    • J.H. Warren 1990 The use of open burrows to estimate abundances of the intertidal estuarine crabs Aust. J. Ecol. 15 277 280
    • (1990) Aust. J. Ecol. , vol.15 , pp. 277-280
    • Warren, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.