메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 43, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 17-34

Coexistence of attack-limited parasitoids sequentially exploiting the same resource and its implications for biological control

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIOLOGICAL CONTROL; COEXISTENCE; HOST-PARASITOID INTERACTION; PARASITOID;

EID: 33645548924     PISSN: 0003455X     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (10)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 0001188059 scopus 로고
    • Competitive exclusion
    • Armstrong, R. A. & McGehee, R. 1980: Competitive exclusion. - Am. Nat. 115: 151-170.
    • (1980) Am. Nat. , vol.115 , pp. 151-170
    • Armstrong, R.A.1    McGehee, R.2
  • 2
    • 0000328518 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecology of predator-prey and parasitoid-host systems: Progress since Nicholson
    • Floyd, R. B., Sheppard, A. W. & De Barro, P. J. (eds.), CSIRO, Collingwood, VIC, Australia
    • Barlow, N. D. & Wratten, S. D. 1996: Ecology of predator-prey and parasitoid-host systems: Progress since Nicholson. - In: Floyd, R. B., Sheppard, A. W. & De Barro, P. J. (eds.), Frontiers of population ecology: 217-243. CSIRO, Collingwood, VIC, Australia.
    • (1996) Frontiers of Population Ecology , pp. 217-243
    • Barlow, N.D.1    Wratten, S.D.2
  • 3
    • 0016740371 scopus 로고
    • Dynamic complexity in predator-prey models framed in difference equations
    • Beddington, J. R., Free, C. A. & Lawton, J. H. 1975: Dynamic complexity in predator-prey models framed in difference equations. - Nature 225: 58-60.
    • (1975) Nature , vol.225 , pp. 58-60
    • Beddington, J.R.1    Free, C.A.2    Lawton, J.H.3
  • 4
    • 0000609754 scopus 로고
    • The descriptive properties of some models for density dependence
    • Bellows, T. S. 1981: The descriptive properties of some models for density dependence. - J. Anim. Ecol. 50: 139-156.
    • (1981) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.50 , pp. 139-156
    • Bellows, T.S.1
  • 5
    • 0037695161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological trade-offs, resource partitioning, and coexistence in a host-parasitoid assemblage
    • Bonsall, M. B., Hassell, M. P. & Asefa, G. 2002: Ecological trade-offs, resource partitioning, and coexistence in a host-parasitoid assemblage. - Ecology 83: 925-934.
    • (2002) Ecology , vol.83 , pp. 925-934
    • Bonsall, M.B.1    Hassell, M.P.2    Asefa, G.3
  • 6
    • 0027455969 scopus 로고
    • Competition among parasitoid species on a stage-structured host and its effect on host suppression
    • Briggs, C. J. 1993: Competition among parasitoid species on a stage-structured host and its effect on host suppression. - Am. Nat. 141: 372-397.
    • (1993) Am. Nat. , vol.141 , pp. 372-397
    • Briggs, C.J.1
  • 7
    • 0001796562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Recent developments in theory for biological control of insect pests by parasitoids
    • Hawkins, B. A. & Cornell, H. V. (eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Briggs, C. J., Murdoch, W. W. & Nisbet, R. M. 1999: Recent developments in theory for biological control of insect pests by parasitoids. - In: Hawkins, B. A. & Cornell, H. V. (eds.), The theory of biological control: 22-42. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1999) The Theory of Biological Control , pp. 22-42
    • Briggs, C.J.1    Murdoch, W.W.2    Nisbet, R.M.3
  • 8
    • 0027329642 scopus 로고
    • Coexistence of competing parasitoid species on a host with a variable life cycle
    • Briggs, C. J., Nisbet, R. M. & Murdoch, W. W. 1993: Coexistence of competing parasitoid species on a host with a variable life cycle. - Theor. Pop. Biol. 44: 341-373.
    • (1993) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 341-373
    • Briggs, C.J.1    Nisbet, R.M.2    Murdoch, W.W.3
  • 9
    • 0038594986 scopus 로고
    • Competitive exclusion
    • Cole, L. C. 1960: Competitive exclusion. - Science 132: 348-349.
    • (1960) Science , vol.132 , pp. 348-349
    • Cole, L.C.1
  • 10
    • 0030574259 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Persistence of multispecies host-parasitoid interactions in spatially distributed models with local dispersal
    • Comins, H. N. & Hassell, M. P. 1996: Persistence of multispecies host-parasitoid interactions in spatially distributed models with local dispersal. - J. Theor. Biol. 183: 19-28.
    • (1996) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.183 , pp. 19-28
    • Comins, H.N.1    Hassell, M.P.2
  • 11
    • 0022213507 scopus 로고
    • Density-related parasitoid sex-ratio: Influence on host-parasitoid dynamics
    • Comins, H. N. & Wellings, P. W. 1985: Density-related parasitoid sex-ratio: Influence on host-parasitoid dynamics. - J. Anim. Ecol. 54: 583-603.
    • (1985) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.54 , pp. 583-603
    • Comins, H.N.1    Wellings, P.W.2
  • 12
    • 0023527590 scopus 로고
    • The population biology of invaders
    • Crawley, M. J. 1986: The population biology of invaders. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 314: 711-731.
    • (1986) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.314 , pp. 711-731
    • Crawley, M.J.1
  • 13
    • 0002459659 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for competitive exclusion of introduced natural enemies in biological control
    • Ehler, L. E. & Hall, R. W. 1982: Evidence for competitive exclusion of introduced natural enemies in biological control. - Environ. Entomol. 11: 1-4.
    • (1982) Environ. Entomol. , vol.11 , pp. 1-4
    • Ehler, L.E.1    Hall, R.W.2
  • 14
    • 0030435677 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A hypothesis regarding the abruptness of density dependence and the growth rate of populations
    • Getz, W. M. 1996: A hypothesis regarding the abruptness of density dependence and the growth rate of populations. - Ecology 77: 2014-2026.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 2014-2026
    • Getz, W.M.1
  • 15
    • 0029662747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-parasitoid coexistence and egg-limited encounter rates
    • Getz, W. M. & Mills, N. J. 1996: Host-parasitoid coexistence and egg-limited encounter rates. - Am. Nat. 148: 333-347.
    • (1996) Am. Nat. , vol.148 , pp. 333-347
    • Getz, W.M.1    Mills, N.J.2
  • 16
    • 0033023183 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Multiple time scales in consumer-resource interactions
    • Getz, W. M. & Schreiber, S. J. 1999: Multiple time scales in consumer-resource interactions. - Ann. Zool. Fennici 36: 11-20.
    • (1999) Ann. Zool. Fennici , vol.36 , pp. 11-20
    • Getz, W.M.1    Schreiber, S.J.2
  • 18
    • 0026273679 scopus 로고
    • Predictive modelling in biological control: The mango mealy bug (Rastrococcus invadens) and its parasitoids
    • Godfray, H. J. C. & Waage, J. K. 1991: Predictive modelling in biological control: The mango mealy bug (Rastrococcus invadens) and its parasitoids. - J. Appl. Ecol. 28: 434-453.
    • (1991) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.28 , pp. 434-453
    • Godfray, H.J.C.1    Waage, J.K.2
  • 19
    • 0000588827 scopus 로고
    • A competition submodel for parasites and predators
    • Griffiths, K. J. & Holling, C. S. 1969: A competition submodel for parasites and predators. - Can. Ent. 101: 785-818.
    • (1969) Can. Ent. , vol.101 , pp. 785-818
    • Griffiths, K.J.1    Holling, C.S.2
  • 20
    • 0000836241 scopus 로고
    • The origin and distribution of the chestnut-backed chickadee
    • Grinnell, J. 1904: The origin and distribution of the chestnut-backed chickadee. - Auk 21: 364-382.
    • (1904) Auk , vol.21 , pp. 364-382
    • Grinnell, J.1
  • 21
    • 0027331216 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting biological control of cassava mealybug by exotic parasitoids: A ratio-dependent supply-demand driven model
    • Gutierrez, A. P., Neuenschwander, P. & Van Alphen, J. J. M. 1993: Factors affecting biological control of cassava mealybug by exotic parasitoids: A ratio-dependent supply-demand driven model. - J. Appl. Ecol. 30: 706-721.
    • (1993) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.30 , pp. 706-721
    • Gutierrez, A.P.1    Neuenschwander, P.2    Van Alphen, J.J.M.3
  • 22
    • 0015393446 scopus 로고
    • Can there be more predators than prey?
    • Haigh, J. & Maynard Smith, J. 1972: Can there be more predators than prey? - Theor. Pop. Biol. 3: 290-299.
    • (1972) Theor. Pop. Biol. , vol.3 , pp. 290-299
    • Haigh, J.1    Maynard Smith, J.2
  • 23
    • 34248971890 scopus 로고
    • The competitive exclusion principle
    • Hardin, G. 1960: The competitive exclusion principle. - Science 131: 1292-1297.
    • (1960) Science , vol.131 , pp. 1292-1297
    • Hardin, G.1
  • 26
    • 0033876290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-parasitoid population dynamics
    • Hassell, M. P. 2000b: Host-parasitoid population dynamics. - J. Anim. Ecol. 69: 543-566.
    • (2000) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.69 , pp. 543-566
    • Hassell, M.P.1
  • 27
    • 0022823356 scopus 로고
    • Generalist and specialist natural enemies in insect predator-prey interactions
    • Hassell, M. P. & May, R. M. 1986: Generalist and specialist natural enemies in insect predator-prey interactions. - J. Anim. Ecol. 55: 923-940.
    • (1986) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.55 , pp. 923-940
    • Hassell, M.P.1    May, R.M.2
  • 28
    • 0014673629 scopus 로고
    • New inductive population model for insect parasites and its bearing on biological control
    • Hassell, M. P. & Varley, G. C. 1969: New inductive population model for insect parasites and its bearing on biological control. - Nature 223: 1133-1136.
    • (1969) Nature , vol.223 , pp. 1133-1136
    • Hassell, M.P.1    Varley, G.C.2
  • 29
    • 0028170380 scopus 로고
    • Species coexistence and self-organizing spatial dynamics
    • Hassell, M. P., Comins, H. N. & May, R. M. 1994: Species coexistence and self-organizing spatial dynamics. - Nature 370: 290-292.
    • (1994) Nature , vol.370 , pp. 290-292
    • Hassell, M.P.1    Comins, H.N.2    May, R.M.3
  • 30
    • 0021035038 scopus 로고
    • Variable parasitoid sex ratios and their effect on host-parasitoid dynamics
    • Hassell, M. P., Waage, J. & May, R. M. 1983: Variable parasitoid sex ratios and their effect on host-parasitoid dynamics. - J. Anim. Ecol. 52: 889-904.
    • (1983) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.52 , pp. 889-904
    • Hassell, M.P.1    Waage, J.2    May, R.M.3
  • 31
    • 0032007754 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Egg limitation in parasitoids: A review of the evidence and a case study
    • Heimpel, G. E. & Rosenheim, J. A. 1998: Egg limitation in parasitoids: A review of the evidence and a case study. - Biol. Cont. 11: 160-168.
    • (1998) Biol. Cont. , vol.11 , pp. 160-168
    • Heimpel, G.E.1    Rosenheim, J.A.2
  • 32
    • 0031823731 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of time limitation and egg limitation on lifetime reproductive success of a parasitoid in the field
    • Heimpel, G. E., Mangel, M. & Rosenheim, J. A. 1998: Effects of time limitation and egg limitation on lifetime reproductive success of a parasitoid in the field. - Am. Nat. 152: 273-289.
    • (1998) Am. Nat. , vol.152 , pp. 273-289
    • Heimpel, G.E.1    Mangel, M.2    Rosenheim, J.A.3
  • 33
    • 0030390061 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Egg limitation, host quality, and dynamic behavior by a parasitoid in the field
    • Heimpel, G. E., Rosenheim, J. A. & Mangel, M. 1996: Egg limitation, host quality, and dynamic behavior by a parasitoid in the field. - Ecology 77: 2410-2420.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 2410-2420
    • Heimpel, G.E.1    Rosenheim, J.A.2    Mangel, M.3
  • 34
    • 0000763238 scopus 로고
    • The implications of population dynamics theory to parasitoid diversity and biological control
    • Hawkins, B. A. & Sheehan, W. (eds.), Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • Hochberg, M. E. & Hawkins, B. A. 1994: The implications of population dynamics theory to parasitoid diversity and biological control. - In: Hawkins, B. A. & Sheehan, W. (eds.), Parasitoid community ecology: 451-471. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
    • (1994) Parasitoid Community Ecology , pp. 451-471
    • Hochberg, M.E.1    Hawkins, B.A.2
  • 35
    • 0028983973 scopus 로고
    • Refuge evolution and the population dynamics of coupled host-parasitoid associations
    • Hochberg, M. E. & Holt, R. D. 1995: Refuge evolution and the population dynamics of coupled host-parasitoid associations. - Evol. Ecol. 9: 633-661.
    • (1995) Evol. Ecol. , vol.9 , pp. 633-661
    • Hochberg, M.E.1    Holt, R.D.2
  • 36
    • 0002647437 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The uniformity and density of pest exploitation as guides to success in biological control
    • Hawkins, B. A. & Cornell, H. V. (eds.), Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
    • Hochberg, M. E. & Holt, R. D. 1999: The uniformity and density of pest exploitation as guides to success in biological control. - In: Hawkins, B. A. & Cornell, H. V. (eds.), Theoretical approaches to biological control: 71-88. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
    • (1999) Theoretical Approaches to Biological Control , pp. 71-88
    • Hochberg, M.E.1    Holt, R.D.2
  • 37
    • 0025598983 scopus 로고
    • Spatial heterogeneities in parasitism and population dynamics
    • Hochberg, M. E. & Lawton, J. H. 1990: Spatial heterogeneities in parasitism and population dynamics. - Oikos 59: 9-14.
    • (1990) Oikos , vol.59 , pp. 9-14
    • Hochberg, M.E.1    Lawton, J.H.2
  • 38
    • 0021547662 scopus 로고
    • Interspecific competition in larvae between entomophagous parasitoids
    • Hogarth, W. L. & Diamond, P. 1984: Interspecific competition in larvae between entomophagous parasitoids. - Am. Nat. 124: 552-560.
    • (1984) Am. Nat. , vol.124 , pp. 552-560
    • Hogarth, W.L.1    Diamond, P.2
  • 39
    • 84888258034 scopus 로고
    • The components of predation as revealed by a study of small mammal predation of the European pine sawfly
    • Holling, C. S. 1959: The components of predation as revealed by a study of small mammal predation of the European pine sawfly. - Can. Ent. 91: 293-320.
    • (1959) Can. Ent. , vol.91 , pp. 293-320
    • Holling, C.S.1
  • 40
    • 0028163952 scopus 로고
    • Simple rules for interspecific dominance in systems with exploitative and apparent competition
    • Holt, R. D., Grover, J. & Tilman, D. 1994: Simple rules for interspecific dominance in systems with exploitative and apparent competition. - Am. Nat. 144: 741-771.
    • (1994) Am. Nat. , vol.144 , pp. 741-771
    • Holt, R.D.1    Grover, J.2    Tilman, D.3
  • 41
    • 0002866076 scopus 로고
    • The natural enemy component in natural control and the theory of biological control
    • Huffaker, C. B. (ed.), Plenum, New York
    • Huffaker, C. B., Messenger, P. S. & De Bach, P. 1971: The natural enemy component in natural control and the theory of biological control. - In: Huffaker, C. B. (ed.), Biological control: 16-67. Plenum, New York.
    • (1971) Biological Control , pp. 16-67
    • Huffaker, C.B.1    Messenger, P.S.2    De Bach, P.3
  • 42
    • 0000123207 scopus 로고
    • The paradox of the plankton
    • Hutchinson, G. E. 1961 : The paradox of the plankton. - Am. Nat. 95: 137-145.
    • (1961) Am. Nat. , vol.95 , pp. 137-145
    • Hutchinson, G.E.1
  • 43
    • 0021960574 scopus 로고
    • Permanent coexistence in general models of 3 interacting species
    • Hutson, V. & Law, R. 1985: Permanent coexistence in general models of 3 interacting species. - J. Math. Biol. 21: 285-298.
    • (1985) J. Math. Biol. , vol.21 , pp. 285-298
    • Hutson, V.1    Law, R.2
  • 44
    • 0029769711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The failure of a parasitoid to persist with a superabundant host: The importance of the numerical response
    • Ives, A. R. & Settle, W. H. 1996: The failure of a parasitoid to persist with a superabundant host: The importance of the numerical response. - Oikos 75: 269-278.
    • (1996) Oikos , vol.75 , pp. 269-278
    • Ives, A.R.1    Settle, W.H.2
  • 45
    • 0011351840 scopus 로고
    • Sex ratio genetics and the competitiveness of parasitic wasps
    • Kaitala, V. & Getz, W. M. 1992: Sex ratio genetics and the competitiveness of parasitic wasps. - Bull. Math. Biol. 54: 295-311.
    • (1992) Bull. Math. Biol. , vol.54 , pp. 295-311
    • Kaitala, V.1    Getz, W.M.2
  • 46
    • 0021626363 scopus 로고
    • Niche overlap of parasitoids in host-parasitoid systems: Its consequence to single versus multiple introduction controversy in biological control
    • Kakehashi, N., Suzuki, Y. & Iwasa, Y. 1984: Niche overlap of parasitoids in host-parasitoid systems: Its consequence to single versus multiple introduction controversy in biological control. - J. Appl. Ecol. 21: 115-131.
    • (1984) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.21 , pp. 115-131
    • Kakehashi, N.1    Suzuki, Y.2    Iwasa, Y.3
  • 47
    • 0024897102 scopus 로고
    • The effects of host-feeding behaviour on the dynamics of parasitoid-host interactions, and the implications for biological control
    • Kidd, N. A. C. & Jervis, M. A. 1989: The effects of host-feeding behaviour on the dynamics of parasitoid-host interactions, and the implications for biological control. - Res. Popul. Ecol. 31: 235-274.
    • (1989) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.31 , pp. 235-274
    • Kidd, N.A.C.1    Jervis, M.A.2
  • 48
    • 0016372542 scopus 로고
    • Coexistence resulting from an alternation of density dependent and density independent growth
    • Koch, A. L. 1974: Coexistence resulting from an alternation of density dependent and density independent growth. - J. Theor. Biol. 44: 373-386.
    • (1974) J. Theor. Biol. , vol.44 , pp. 373-386
    • Koch, A.L.1
  • 50
    • 0037841963 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intraspecific competition and density dependence in an Ephestia kuehniella-Venturia canescens laboratory system
    • Lane, S. D. & Mills, N. J. 2003: Intraspecific competition and density dependence in an Ephestia kuehniella-Venturia canescens laboratory system. - Oikos 101: 578-590.
    • (2003) Oikos , vol.101 , pp. 578-590
    • Lane, S.D.1    Mills, N.J.2
  • 51
    • 0032953263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effects of parasitoid fecundity and host taxon on the biological control of insect pests: The relationship between theory and data
    • Lane, S. D., Mills, N. J. & Getz, W. M. 1999: The effects of parasitoid fecundity and host taxon on the biological control of insect pests: The relationship between theory and data. - Ecol. Entomol. 24: 181-190.
    • (1999) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.24 , pp. 181-190
    • Lane, S.D.1    Mills, N.J.2    Getz, W.M.3
  • 52
    • 0001465008 scopus 로고
    • The growth of mixed populations: Two species competing for a common food supply
    • Lotka, A. J. 1932: The growth of mixed populations: Two species competing for a common food supply. - J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 22: 461-469.
    • (1932) J. Wash. Acad. Sci. , vol.22 , pp. 461-469
    • Lotka, A.J.1
  • 53
    • 0000487177 scopus 로고
    • Host-parasitoid systems in patchy environments: A phenomenological model
    • May, R. M. 1978: Host-parasitoid systems in patchy environments: A phenomenological model. - J. Anim. Ecol. 47: 833-843.
    • (1978) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.47 , pp. 833-843
    • May, R.M.1
  • 54
    • 0001714305 scopus 로고
    • The dynamics of multiparasitoid-host interactions
    • May, R. M. & Hassell, M. P. 1981: The dynamics of multiparasitoid-host interactions. - Am. Nat. 117: 234-261.
    • (1981) Am. Nat. , vol.117 , pp. 234-261
    • May, R.M.1    Hassell, M.P.2
  • 55
    • 0001050819 scopus 로고
    • Population dynamics and biological control
    • May, R. M. & Hassell, M. P. 1988: Population dynamics and biological control. - Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B 318: 129-169.
    • (1988) Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond. B , vol.318 , pp. 129-169
    • May, R.M.1    Hassell, M.P.2
  • 56
    • 0000721370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biological control: The need for realistic models and experimental approaches to parasitoid introductions
    • Hochberg, M. E. & Ives, A. R. (eds.), Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey
    • Mills, N. J. 2000: Biological control: The need for realistic models and experimental approaches to parasitoid introductions. - In: Hochberg, M. E. & Ives, A. R. (eds.), Parasitoid population biology: 217-234. Princeton University Press, Princeton, New Jersey.
    • (2000) Parasitoid Population Biology , pp. 217-234
    • Mills, N.J.1
  • 57
    • 0030302709 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modelling the biological control of insect pests: A review of host-parasitoid models
    • Mills, N. J. & Getz, W. M. 1996: Modelling the biological control of insect pests: A review of host-parasitoid models. - Ecol. Model. 92: 121-143.
    • (1996) Ecol. Model. , vol.92 , pp. 121-143
    • Mills, N.J.1    Getz, W.M.2
  • 58
    • 0009858573 scopus 로고
    • Interactions within a one-host-two-parasitoids system, studied by simulations of spatial patterning
    • Münster-Swendsen, M. 1982: Interactions within a one-host-two-parasitoids system, studied by simulations of spatial patterning. - J. Anim. Ecol. 51: 97-110.
    • (1982) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.51 , pp. 97-110
    • Münster-Swendsen, M.1
  • 59
    • 0000344534 scopus 로고
    • Asynchrony in insect host-parasite interaction and its effects on stability, studied by a simulation model
    • Münster-Swendsen, M. & Nachman, G. 1978: Asynchrony in insect host-parasite interaction and its effects on stability, studied by a simulation model. - J. Anim. Ecol. 47: 159-171.
    • (1978) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.47 , pp. 159-171
    • Münster-Swendsen, M.1    Nachman, G.2
  • 60
    • 0030993075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Theory for biological control: Recent developments
    • Murdoch, W. W. & Briggs, C. J. 1996: Theory for biological control: recent developments. - Ecology 77: 2001-2013.
    • (1996) Ecology , vol.77 , pp. 2001-2013
    • Murdoch, W.W.1    Briggs, C.J.2
  • 61
    • 70350640150 scopus 로고
    • Predation and population stability
    • Murdoch, W. W. & Oaten, A. 1975: Predation and population stability. - Adv. Ecol. Res. 9: 1-131.
    • (1975) Adv. Ecol. Res. , vol.9 , pp. 1-131
    • Murdoch, W.W.1    Oaten, A.2
  • 62
    • 0022226982 scopus 로고
    • Biological control in theory and practice
    • Murdoch, W. W., Chesson, J. & Chesson, P. L. 1985: Biological control in theory and practice. - Am. Nat. 125: 344-366.
    • (1985) Am. Nat. , vol.125 , pp. 344-366
    • Murdoch, W.W.1    Chesson, J.2    Chesson, P.L.3
  • 63
    • 0001735537 scopus 로고
    • Interrelations of fruit fly parasites in Hawaii
    • Pemberton, C. E. & Willard, H. F. 1918: Interrelations of fruit fly parasites in Hawaii. - J. Ag. Res. 12: 285-295.
    • (1918) J. Ag. Res. , vol.12 , pp. 285-295
    • Pemberton, C.E.1    Willard, H.F.2
  • 64
    • 0028163242 scopus 로고
    • Aggregation and the dynamics of host-parasitoid systems: A discrete-generation model with within-generation redistribution
    • Rohani, P., Godfray, C. J. & Hassell, M. P. 1994: Aggregation and the dynamics of host-parasitoid systems: A discrete-generation model with within-generation redistribution. - Am. Nat. 144: 491-509.
    • (1994) Am. Nat. , vol.144 , pp. 491-509
    • Rohani, P.1    Godfray, C.J.2    Hassell, M.P.3
  • 65
    • 0033388608 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterizing the cost of oviposition in insects: A dynamic model
    • Rosenheim, J. A. 1999: Characterizing the cost of oviposition in insects: A dynamic model. - Evol. Ecol. 13: 141-165.
    • (1999) Evol. Ecol. , vol.13 , pp. 141-165
    • Rosenheim, J.A.1
  • 66
    • 0030617655 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting host selection in an insect host-parasitoid interaction
    • Sait, S. M., Begon, M., Thompson, D. J., Harvey, J. A. & Hails, R. S. 1997: Factors affecting host selection in an insect host-parasitoid interaction. - Ecol. Entomol. 22: 225-230.
    • (1997) Ecol. Entomol. , vol.22 , pp. 225-230
    • Sait, S.M.1    Begon, M.2    Thompson, D.J.3    Harvey, J.A.4    Hails, R.S.5
  • 67
    • 0034122410 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Coevolution of contrary choices in host-parasitoid systems
    • Schreiber, S. J., Fox, L. R. & Getz, W. M. 2000: Coevolution of contrary choices in host-parasitoid systems. - Am. Nat. 155: 637-648.
    • (2000) Am. Nat. , vol.155 , pp. 637-648
    • Schreiber, S.J.1    Fox, L.R.2    Getz, W.M.3
  • 68
    • 0030302856 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of egg limitation on stability in insect host-parasitoid population models
    • Shea, K., Nisbet, R. M., Murdoch, W. W. & Yoo, H. J. S. 1996: The effect of egg limitation on stability in insect host-parasitoid population models. - J. Anim. Ecol. 65: 743-755.
    • (1996) J. Anim. Ecol. , vol.65 , pp. 743-755
    • Shea, K.1    Nisbet, R.M.2    Murdoch, W.W.3    Yoo, H.J.S.4
  • 69
    • 0000965221 scopus 로고
    • Multiple parasitism: Its relation to the biological control of insect pests
    • Smith, H. S. 1929: Multiple parasitism: Its relation to the biological control of insect pests. - Bull. Entomol. Res. 20: 141-149.
    • (1929) Bull. Entomol. Res. , vol.20 , pp. 141-149
    • Smith, H.S.1
  • 70
    • 13244278262 scopus 로고
    • Patterns and processes in communities of helminth parasites
    • Sousa, W. P. 1994: Patterns and processes in communities of helminth parasites. - Trends Ecol. Evol. 9: 52-57.
    • (1994) Trends Ecol. Evol. , vol.9 , pp. 52-57
    • Sousa, W.P.1
  • 71
    • 0000324665 scopus 로고
    • Partitioning of resources and the outcome of interspecific competition: A model and some general considerations
    • Stewart, F. M. & Levin, B. R. 1973: Partitioning of resources and the outcome of interspecific competition: A model and some general considerations. - Am. Nat. 107: 171-198.
    • (1973) Am. Nat. , vol.107 , pp. 171-198
    • Stewart, F.M.1    Levin, B.R.2
  • 72
    • 0000112795 scopus 로고
    • Calculating the establishment rates of parasitoids in classical biological control
    • Stiling, P. 1990: Calculating the establishment rates of parasitoids in classical biological control. - Am. Entomol. 36: 225-230.
    • (1990) Am. Entomol. , vol.36 , pp. 225-230
    • Stiling, P.1
  • 73
    • 0013642372 scopus 로고
    • Aggregation, competition, and host-parasitoid dynamics: Stability conditions don't tell it all
    • Taylor, A. D. 1993: Aggregation, competition, and host-parasitoid dynamics: Stability conditions don't tell it all. - Am. Nat. 141: 501-506.
    • (1993) Am. Nat. , vol.141 , pp. 501-506
    • Taylor, A.D.1
  • 74
    • 0001080635 scopus 로고
    • Biological control and the theories of interaction of populations
    • Thompson, W. R. 1939: Biological control and the theories of interaction of populations. - Parasitology 31: 299-388.
    • (1939) Parasitology , vol.31 , pp. 299-388
    • Thompson, W.R.1
  • 76
    • 0000274717 scopus 로고
    • Mechanisms of plant competition for nutrients: The elements of a predictive theory of competition
    • Grace, J. B. & Tilman, D. (eds.), Academic Press, San Diego, CA
    • Tilman, D. 1990: Mechanisms of plant competition for nutrients: The elements of a predictive theory of competition. - In: Grace, J. B. & Tilman, D. (eds.), Perspectives on plant competition: 117-141. Academic Press, San Diego, CA.
    • (1990) Perspectives on Plant Competition , pp. 117-141
    • Tilman, D.1
  • 77
    • 0002705134 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolutionary and population dynamics of host-parasitoid interactions
    • Tuda, M. & Bonsall, M. B. 1999: Evolutionary and population dynamics of host-parasitoid interactions. - Res. Popul. Ecol. 41: 81-91.
    • (1999) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.41 , pp. 81-91
    • Tuda, M.1    Bonsall, M.B.2
  • 78
    • 0000367925 scopus 로고
    • The practice and theory of biological control in Canada
    • Turnbull, A. L. & Chant, D. A. 1961: The practice and theory of biological control in Canada. - Can. J. Zool. 39: 697-753.
    • (1961) Can. J. Zool. , vol.39 , pp. 697-753
    • Turnbull, A.L.1    Chant, D.A.2
  • 79
    • 1342264645 scopus 로고
    • Effect of host density upon the population growth of interacting two species of parasite. Experimental studies on synparasitism. Second report
    • Utida, S. 1953: Effect of host density upon the population growth of interacting two species of parasite. Experimental studies on synparasitism. Second report. - Oyo-Kontyu 9: 102-107.
    • (1953) Oyo-Kontyu , vol.9 , pp. 102-107
    • Utida, S.1
  • 80
    • 0029660540 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Egg-limited functional response of Uscana lariophaga, egg parasitoid of bruchid beetle pests in stored cowpea
    • Van Alebeek, F. A. N., Koning, C. M., De Korte, E. A. P. & Van Huis, A. 1996: Egg-limited functional response of Uscana lariophaga, egg parasitoid of bruchid beetle pests in stored cowpea. - Entomol. Exp. Appl. 81: 215-225.
    • (1996) Entomol. Exp. Appl. , vol.81 , pp. 215-225
    • Van Alebeek, F.A.N.1    Koning, C.M.2    De Korte, E.A.P.3    Van Huis, A.4
  • 81
    • 0000972997 scopus 로고
    • Comments on population dynamics of exotic insects
    • van den Bosch, R. 1968: Comments on population dynamics of exotic insects. - Bull. Ent. Soc. Am. 14: 112-115.
    • (1968) Bull. Ent. Soc. Am. , vol.14 , pp. 112-115
    • Van Den Bosch, R.1
  • 83
    • 0019965618 scopus 로고
    • Parasitoids as biological control agents - A fundamental approach
    • Waage, J. K. & Hassell, M. P 1982: Parasitoids as biological control agents - a fundamental approach. - Parasitology 84: 241-268.
    • (1982) Parasitology , vol.84 , pp. 241-268
    • Waage, J.K.1    Hassell, M.P.2
  • 84
    • 84958472551 scopus 로고
    • Community stability and the strategy of biological control
    • Watt, K. E. F. 1965: Community stability and the strategy of biological control. - Can. Ent. 97: 887-895.
    • (1965) Can. Ent. , vol.97 , pp. 887-895
    • Watt, K.E.F.1
  • 85
    • 0030303562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Host-parasitoid food webs: Dynamics, persistence and invasion
    • Wilson, H. B., Hassell, M. P. & Godfray, H. C. J. 1996: Host-parasitoid food webs: Dynamics, persistence and invasion. - Am. Nat. 148: 787-806.
    • (1996) Am. Nat. , vol.148 , pp. 787-806
    • Wilson, H.B.1    Hassell, M.P.2    Godfray, H.C.J.3
  • 86
    • 0024188350 scopus 로고
    • A simple model of host-parasitoid interaction with host-feeding
    • Yamamura, N. & Yano, E. 1988: A simple model of host-parasitoid interaction with host-feeding. - Res. Popul. Ecol. 30: 353-369.
    • (1988) Res. Popul. Ecol. , vol.30 , pp. 353-369
    • Yamamura, N.1    Yano, E.2
  • 87
    • 84979185076 scopus 로고
    • Untersuchungen über die Struktur von parasitenkomplexen bei einigen Lepidoptera
    • Zwölfer, H. 1963: Untersuchungen über die Struktur von parasitenkomplexen bei einigen Lepidoptera. - Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie 51: 346-357.
    • (1963) Zeitschrift fur Angewandte Entomologie , vol.51 , pp. 346-357
    • Zwölfer, H.1
  • 88
    • 0002639881 scopus 로고
    • The structure and effect of parasite complexes attacking phytophagous host insects
    • den Boer, P. J. & Gradwell, G. R. (eds.), PUDOC, Wageningen
    • Zwölfer, H. 1971: The structure and effect of parasite complexes attacking phytophagous host insects. - In: den Boer, P. J. & Gradwell, G. R. (eds.), Dynamics of populations: 405-418. PUDOC, Wageningen.
    • (1971) Dynamics of Populations , pp. 405-418
    • Zwölfer, H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.