메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 234-257

'Stop or I'll Call the Police!': The Idea of Police, or the Effects of Police Encounters over Time

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords


EID: 33645067393     PISSN: 00070955     EISSN: 14643529     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1093/bjc/azi072     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (24)

References (91)
  • 2
    • 0004130387 scopus 로고
    • New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • _(1994), Police for the Future. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1994) Police for the Future
  • 3
    • 0007609145 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • _(1998a), What Works in Policing. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1998) What Works in Policing
  • 4
    • 85080416381 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Patrol
    • David H. Bayley, ed. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • _(1998e), 'Patrol', in David H. Bayley, ed., What Works in Policing, 26-30. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    • (1998) What Works in Policing , pp. 26-30
  • 6
    • 85080386239 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • now in Roger G. Dunham and Geoffrey P. Alpert, eds. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press
    • now in Roger G. Dunham and Geoffrey P. Alpert, eds. Critical Issues in Policing: Contemporary Readings, 4th edn, 82-106. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
    • Critical Issues in Policing: Contemporary Readings, 4th Edn , pp. 82-106
  • 9
    • 0000355503 scopus 로고
    • The police in skid row: A study in peacekeeping
    • BITTNER, E. (1967), 'The Police in Skid Row: A Study in Peacekeeping', American Sociological Review, 32/5: 699-715,
    • (1967) American Sociological Review , vol.32 , Issue.5 , pp. 699-715
    • Bittner, E.1
  • 10
    • 0004266241 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • now in Egon Bittner (1990), Aspects of Police Work, 131-56. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.
    • (1990) Aspects of Police Work , pp. 131-156
    • Bittner, E.1
  • 12
    • 0004266241 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • now in Egon Bittner (1990), Aspects of Police Work, 89-232. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • (1990) Aspects of Police Work , pp. 89-232
    • Bittner, E.1
  • 13
    • 85080335820 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The capacity to use force as the core of the police role
    • parts of which can be found in Victor E. Kappeler, ed.
    • (parts of which can be found in Victor E. Kappeler, ed. (1999), The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings, 2nd edn, as 'The Capacity to Use Force as the Core of the Police Role', 123-33
    • (1999) The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings, 2nd Edn , pp. 123-133
  • 15
    • 0003220838 scopus 로고
    • Florence nightingale in pursuit of willie sutton: A theory of the police
    • Herbert Jacobs, ed., Beverly Hills, CA: Sage
    • _(1974), 'Florence Nightingale in Pursuit of Willie Sutton: A Theory of the Police', in Herbert Jacobs, ed., The Potential for Reform of Criminal Justice, Vol. 3. Beverly Hills, CA: Sage,
    • (1974) The Potential for Reform of Criminal Justice , vol.3
  • 16
    • 0004266241 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • now in Egon Bittner (1990), Aspects of Police Work, 233-68. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.
    • (1990) Aspects of Police Work , pp. 233-268
    • Bittner, E.1
  • 17
    • 85080320810 scopus 로고
    • Urban police
    • New York: The Free Press
    • _(1983), 'Urban Police', in Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice. New York: The Free Press,
    • (1983) Encyclopedia of Crime and Justice
  • 18
    • 0004266241 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • now in Egon Bittner (1990), Aspects of Police Work, 19-29. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.
    • (1990) Aspects of Police Work , pp. 19-29
    • Bittner, E.1
  • 19
    • 0004266241 scopus 로고
    • Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • _(1990a), Aspects of Police Work. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.
    • (1990) Aspects of Police Work
  • 20
    • 85080389197 scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • Egon Bittner, Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press
    • _(1990e), 'Introduction', in Egon Bittner, Aspects of Police Work, 3-18. Boston, MA: Northeastern University Press.
    • (1990) Aspects of Police Work , pp. 3-18
  • 22
    • 0040659361 scopus 로고
    • Strategy as a science
    • BRODIE, B. (1949), 'Strategy as a Science', World Politics, 1/4: 467-88.
    • (1949) World Politics , vol.1 , Issue.4 , pp. 467-488
    • Brodie, B.1
  • 24
    • 0038870839 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluating tactical patrol
    • Larry T. Hoover, ed., Washington, DC: Police Executive Research Forum (PERF)
    • CORDNER, G. W. (1996), 'Evaluating Tactical Patrol', in Larry T. Hoover, ed., Qualifying Quality in Policing, 185-206. Washington, DC: Police Executive Research Forum (PERF).
    • (1996) Qualifying Quality in Policing , pp. 185-206
    • Cordner, G.W.1
  • 25
    • 26444540284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • CORDNER, G. W., GAINES, L. K. and KAPPELLER, V. E., eds Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • CORDNER, G. W., GAINES, L. K. and KAPPELLER, V. E., eds (1996), Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • (1996) Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation
  • 27
    • 85080377590 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 'Qu'est-ce que la securité intérieure?'
    • University of Montreal 22 pages
    • CUSSON, M. (1999), 'Qu'est-ce que la securité intérieure?' (What is internal security?), electronic document. University of Montreal, available online at: www.crim.umontreal.ca, 22 pages.
    • (1999) Electronic Document
    • Cusson, M.1
  • 28
    • 33645074958 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction
    • Robert B Oakley, Michael J. Dziedzic and Eliot M. Goldberg, eds, Washington, DC: National Defense University Press
    • DZIEDZIC, M. J. (1998), 'Introduction', in Robert B Oakley, Michael J. Dziedzic and Eliot M. Goldberg, eds, Policing the New World Disorder: Peace Operations and Public Security, 3-18. Washington, DC: National Defense University Press.
    • (1998) Policing the New World Disorder: Peace Operations and Public Security , pp. 3-18
    • Dziedzic, M.J.1
  • 29
    • 85080427344 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frischer wind und aufbruch zu neuen ufern? Was gibt es neues zum thema polizeiforschung und polizeiwissenschaft?'
    • 9 pages
    • FELTES, T. (2003), Frischer Wind und Aufbruch zu neuen Ufern? Was gibt es Neues zum Thema Polizeiforschung und Polizeiwissenschaft?' (Fresh winds and a departure to new coasts? Whal is new in police research and police science?), electronic document, available online at: www.thomasfeltes.de/Literatur.htm, 9 pages.
    • (2003) Electronic Document
    • Feltes, T.1
  • 31
    • 20444403119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Use of force: A matter of control
    • M. L. Dantzer, ed., Boston, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann
    • FRIDELL, L. and PATE, A. M. (1997), 'Use of Force: A Matter of Control', in M. L. Dantzer, ed., Contemporary Policing: Personnel, Issues and Trends, 217-56. Boston, MA: Butterworth-Heinemann.
    • (1997) Contemporary Policing: Personnel, Issues and Trends , pp. 217-256
    • Fridell, L.1    Pate, A.M.2
  • 32
    • 33645073026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specialized patrol
    • Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeller, eds. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • GAINES, L. K. (1996), 'Specialized Patrol', in Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeller, eds. Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation, 115-30. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • (1996) Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation , pp. 115-130
    • Gaines, L.K.1
  • 33
    • 85013298629 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clausewitz rules, OK? The future is the past with GPS
    • GRAY, C. S. (1999), 'Clausewitz rules, OK? The Future is the Past with GPS', Review of International Affairs, 25: 161-82.
    • (1999) Review of International Affairs , vol.25 , pp. 161-182
    • Gray, C.S.1
  • 34
    • 48349120423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An epidemiological approach for the prevention of urban violence: The case of Cali, Colombia
    • electronic edition, 11 pages
    • GUERRERO, R. and CONCHA-EASTMAN, A. (2002), 'An Epidemiological Approach for the Prevention of Urban Violence: The Case of Cali, Colombia', Journal of Health and Population in Developing Countries, 41 : electronic edition, 11 pages.
    • (2002) Journal of Health and Population in Developing Countries , vol.41
    • Guerrero, R.1    Concha-Eastman, A.2
  • 36
    • 0037737641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The transformation of policing? Understanding current trends in policing systems
    • JONES, T. and NEWBURN, T. (2002), 'The Transformation of Policing? Understanding Current Trends in Policing Systems', British Journal of Criminology, 42: 120-46.
    • (2002) British Journal of Criminology , vol.42 , pp. 120-146
    • Jones, T.1    Newburn, T.2
  • 38
    • 85080367779 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preface
    • Victor E. Kappeler, ed., Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press
    • _ (1999b), 'Preface', in Victor E. Kappeler, ed., The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings, 2nd edn, ix-xi. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
    • (1999) The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings, 2nd Edn
  • 40
    • 33645090705 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Legitimacy and the public security function
    • Robert B. Oakley, Michael J. Dziedzic and Eliot M. Goldberg, eds. Washington, DC: National Defense University Press
    • KELLY, M. J. (1998), 'Legitimacy and the Public Security Function', in Robert B. Oakley, Michael J. Dziedzic and Eliot M. Goldberg, eds. Policing the New World Disorder: Peace Operations and Public Security, 399-432. Washington, DC: National Defense University Press.
    • (1998) Policing the New World Disorder: Peace Operations and Public Security , pp. 399-432
    • Kelly, M.J.1
  • 42
    • 0347925439 scopus 로고
    • The legacy of conservative ideology and police
    • _(1993), 'The Legacy of Conservative Ideology and Police', Police Forum, 3/1: 1-6,
    • (1993) Police Forum , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 1-6
  • 43
    • 85080434976 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • now in Victor E. Kappeler, ed. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press
    • now in Victor E. Kappeler, ed. (1999), The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings, 2nd edn, 388-94. Prospect Heights, IL: Waveland Press.
    • (1999) The Police and Society: Touchstone Readings, 2nd Edn , pp. 388-394
  • 44
    • 0040115278 scopus 로고
    • What happened to patrol operations in Kansas City: Review of the Kansas City preventive patrol experiment
    • LARSON, R. C. (1975), "What Happened to Patrol Operations in Kansas City: Review of the Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment', Journal of Criminal Justice, 3: 267-97.
    • (1975) Journal of Criminal Justice , vol.3 , pp. 267-297
    • Larson, R.C.1
  • 46
    • 85080350484 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some observations concerning a theory of democratic policing
    • (Draft), Bochom, Germany, April, 8 pages
    • MANNING, P. K. (2004), 'Some Observations Concerning a Theory of Democratic Policing' (Draft), Conference on Police Violence, Bochom, Germany, April, 8 pages.
    • (2004) Conference on Police Violence
    • Manning, P.K.1
  • 48
    • 85080409874 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eies não querem só dinheiro: A greve da PM e a luta dos subalternos militares'
    • MOROSINI, L. (1997), 'Eies não querem só dinheiro: a greve da PM e a luta dos subalternos militares' (They Do Not Want Just Money: PM Strike and the Struggle of Military Subordinates), Revista Eletrônica de História do Brasil, 1/2: 21-38.
    • (1997) Revista Eletrônica de História Do Brasil , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 21-38
    • Morosini, L.1
  • 49
    • 85080398948 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Crise de identidade das polícias'
    • Washington, DC, electronic document, 42 pages
    • MUNIZ, J. (2001), 'A Crise de identidade das polícias' (The Polices' Identity Crisis), REDES 2001 Meeting, Washington, DC, electronic document, available online at: www.ndu.edu/chds/ REDES2001/Papers/Block3/ Internal%20Security%20Panel/Muniz.Internal%20Security% 20Panel.rtf, 42 pages.
    • (2001) REDES 2001 Meeting
    • Muniz, J.1
  • 50
    • 0034376829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Social police and the mechanisms of prevention
    • NEOCLEOUS, M. (2000a), 'Social Police and the Mechanisms of Prevention', British Journal of Criminology, 40: 710-26.
    • (2000) British Journal of Criminology , vol.40 , pp. 710-726
    • Neocleous, M.1
  • 52
    • 0035074545 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Police technology in cities: Changes and challenges
    • NUNN, S. (2001), 'Police Technology in Cities: Changes and Challenges', Technology and Society 23.: 11-27.
    • (2001) Technology and Society , vol.23 , pp. 11-27
    • Nunn, S.1
  • 53
    • 85080374157 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research brief: The Kansas City preventive patrol experiment
    • n.d. a, '
    • POLICE FOUNDATION (n.d. a), 'Research Brief: The Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment', electronic document, available online at: www.policefoundation.org.
    • Electronic Document
  • 54
    • 85080394119 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Research brief: The newwark foot patrol experiment
    • n.d. b
    • _(n.d. b), 'Research Brief: The Newwark Foot Patrol Experiment', electronic document, available online at: www.policefoundation.org.
    • Electronic Document
  • 55
  • 56
    • 0034286519 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Some considerations on the theoretical standing of peace-keeping operations
    • PROENÇA JUNIOR, D. (2000), 'Some Considerations on the Theoretical Standing of Peace-keeping Operations', Low Intensity Conflict and Law Enforcement, 9/3: 1-34.
    • (2000) Low Intensity Conflict and Law Enforcement , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-34
    • Proença Jr., D.1
  • 57
    • 84925922900 scopus 로고
    • Kansas City preventive patrol experiment: A continuing debate
    • RISMAN, B. J. (1987), 'Kansas City Preventive Patrol Experiment: A Continuing Debate', Evaluation Review, 4/6: 802-8.
    • (1987) Evaluation Review , vol.4 , Issue.6 , pp. 802-808
    • Risman, B.J.1
  • 59
    • 33645055691 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Police functions in peace operations
    • Robert B. Oakley, Michael J. Dziedzic and Eliot M. Goldberg, eds. Washington, DC: National Defense University Press
    • SCHMIDL, E. A. (1998), 'Police Functions in Peace Operations', in Robert B. Oakley, Michael J. Dziedzic and Eliot M. Goldberg, eds. Policing the New World Disorder: Peace Operations and Public Security, 19-40. Washington, DC: National Defense University Press.
    • (1998) Policing the New World Disorder: Peace Operations and Public Security , pp. 19-40
    • Schmidl, E.A.1
  • 60
    • 33645056212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Repeat calls for service: Policing the "hot spots"
    • Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeller, eds. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • SHERMAN, L. W. (1996), 'Repeat Calls for Service: Policing the "Hot Spots'", in Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeller, eds. Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation, 277-92. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • (1996) Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation , pp. 277-292
    • Sherman, L.W.1
  • 61
    • 85080321238 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perverse incentives and public security: The police
    • , electronic document
    • SILVA, J. V. and GALL, N. (2003), 'Perverse Incentives and Public Security: The Police', Braudel Paper No. 21, electronic document.
    • (2003) Braudel Paper No. 21 , vol.21
    • Silva, J.V.1    Gall, N.2
  • 62
    • 85080462288 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Calling the police
    • Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeler, eds. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • SPELMAN, W. and BROWN, D. K. (1996), 'Calling the Police', in Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeler, eds. Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation, 105-14. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • (1996) Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation , pp. 105-114
    • Spelman, W.1    Brown, D.K.2
  • 63
    • 84937300594 scopus 로고
    • Reassessing bittner's thesis: Understanding coercion and the police in light of waco and the Los Angeles Riots
    • VIZZARD, W. J. (1995), 'Reassessing Bittner's Thesis: Understanding Coercion and the Police in Light of Waco and the Los Angeles Riots', Police Studies: International Review of Police Development, 18/3: 1-18.
    • (1995) Police Studies: International Review of Police Development , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-18
    • Vizzard, W.J.1
  • 64
    • 2442460041 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Science and politics in police research: Reflections on their tangled relationship
    • WALKER, S. (2004), 'Science and Politics in Police Research: Reflections on their Tangled Relationship', The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 593/1: 137-55.
    • (2004) The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , vol.593 , Issue.1 , pp. 137-155
    • Walker, S.1
  • 66
    • 85080378016 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What is patrol work?
    • Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeller, eds. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • WHITAKER, G. P. (1996), 'What is Patrol Work?', in Gary W. Cordner, Larry K. Gaines and Victor E. Kappeller, eds. Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation, 55-70. Cincinnati, OH: Anderson Publishing Co.
    • (1996) Police Operations: Analysis and Evaluation , pp. 55-70
    • Whitaker, G.P.1
  • 67
    • 85080347685 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pesquisa datafolha
    • 27 July 1997
    • ATAFOLHA (1997), 'Pesquisa Datafolha', Folk a de São Paulo, 27 July 1997: 1.
    • (1997) Folk A de São Paulo , pp. 1
    • Atafolha1
  • 68
    • 85080461358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Desordem
    • electronic document, 2 pages
    • HOLLANDA, EDUARDO (2000), 'Desordem', IstoÉ 1622: electronic document, 2 pages.
    • (2000) IstoÉ , vol.1622
    • Hollanda, E.1
  • 69
    • 85080316578 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A crise de verdade
    • 30 July 1997: electronic access, 6 pages
    • HOLLANDA, EDUARDO and ANDRADE, PATRÍCIA (1997), 'A crise de verdade', IstoÉ, 30 July 1997: electronic access, 6 pages.
    • (1997) IstoÉ
    • Hollanda, E.1    Andrade, P.2
  • 70
    • 85080419533 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eies não querem só dinheiro
    • 27 July 1997
    • MUNIZ, JACQUELINE (1997), 'Eies não querem só dinheiro', Jornaldo Brasil, 27 July 1997: 7.
    • (1997) Jornaldo Brasil , pp. 7
    • Muniz, J.1
  • 71
    • 85080424118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • É preciso que haja um Estado
    • 28 June 1997
    • OESP (1997a), Editorial 'É preciso que haja um Estado', O Estado de São Paulo, 28 June 1997: A3.
    • (1997) O Estado de São Paulo
  • 72
    • 85080424118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Que prevalec̃a o bom senso
    • 23 July 1997
    • (1997e) Editorial 'Que prevalec̃a o Bom Senso', O Estado de São Paulo, 23 July 1997: A3.
    • (1997) O Estado de São Paulo
  • 73
    • 85080362848 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rebelião das tropas'
    • 2 July 1997: electronic access, 6 pages
    • PADILLA, IVAN (1997), 'Rebelião das tropas', IstoÉ, 2 July 1997: electronic access, 6 pages.
    • (1997) IstoÉ
    • Padilla, I.1
  • 74
    • 85080421853 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 23July 1997, Radiobrás transcript. News Pieces
    • SBT (1997), Jornal da Band (TV), 23July 1997, Radiobrás transcript. News Pieces
    • (1997) Jornal da Band (TV)
  • 75
    • 85080368774 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Azeredo cede e dá aumento a PM'
    • 27 June 1997
    • 'Azeredo Cede e dá Aumento a PM' (1997), Folha de São Paulo, 27 June 1997: 1, 3-4-3-3.
    • (1997) Folha de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 76
    • 85080379029 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Exército patrulha recife e maceió'
    • 21 July 1997
    • 'Exército patrulha Recife e Maceió' (1997), Folka de São Paulo, 21 July 1997: 1, 1-5.
    • (1997) Folka de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 77
    • 85080422224 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greve chega a pernambuco'
    • 17 July 1997
    • 'Greve Chega a Pernambuco' (1997), Jornal do Brasil, 17 July 1997: 2, 10.
    • (1997) Jornal Do Brasil , pp. 2
  • 78
    • 85080411203 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greve da polícia militar no governo FHC
    • 16 June 1998: electronic document, 3 pages
    • 'Greve da Polícia Militar no Governo FHC' (1998), Banco de Dados Folha, 16 June 1998: electronic document, 3 pages.
    • (1998) Banco de Dados Folha
  • 79
    • 85080371889 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greve leva desordem a pernambuco
    • 20 July 1997
    • 'Greve Leva Desordem a Pernambuco' (1997), O Estado de São Paulo, 20 July 1997: 1, A4-A12.
    • (1997) O Estado de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 80
    • 85080394354 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Greves da PM influenciaram eleições
    • 2 May 2004: electronic document, 2 pages
    • 'Greves da PM Influenciaram Eleições' (2004), Diário de Pernambuco, 2 May 2004: electronic document, 2 pages.
    • (2004) Diário de Pernambuco
  • 81
    • 85080458598 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lojas fecham em recife
    • 22 July 1997
    • 'Lojas Fecham em Recife' (1997), Folha de São Paulo, 22 July 1997: 1, 1-9.
    • (1997) Folha de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 82
    • 85080422668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mais tropas do exército em pernambuco
    • 20 July 1997
    • 'Mais Tropas do Exército em Pernambuco' (1997), O Estado de São Paulo, 20 July 1997: 1, A4-A12.
    • (1997) O Estado de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 83
    • 85080347679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Milícias populares substituem PM
    • 25 July 1997
    • 'Milícias Populares Substituem PM' (1997), Jornal do Brasil, 25 July 1997: 1, 4.
    • (1997) Jornal Do Brasil , pp. 1
  • 84
    • 85080348803 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Minas chama exército contra PM
    • 25 June 1997
    • 'Minas Chama Exército contra PM' (1997), Folha de São Paulo, 25 June 1997: 1, A3.
    • (1997) Folha de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 85
    • 85080454025 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • O motim da PM mineira
    • 25 July 1997
    • 'O Motim da PM Mineira' (1997), O Estado de São Paulo, 25 July 1997: 1, A3.
    • (1997) O Estado de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 86
    • 85080316374 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • PM volta ao serviçe
    • 22 July 1997
    • 'PM Volta ao Serviçe' (1997), O Estado de São Paulo, 22 July 1997: 1, A4-A5.
    • (1997) O Estado de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 87
    • 85080456300 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Polícia civil de pernambuco em greve
    • 18 July 1997
    • 'Polícia Civil de Pernambuco em Greve' (1997), Correio de Brasília, 18 July 1997: 1, 14.
    • (1997) Correio de Brasília , pp. 1
  • 88
    • 85080359562 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Rebelião das PMs se alastra em minas
    • 25 June 1997
    • 'Rebelião das PMs se Alastra em Minas' (1997), Folha de São Paulo, 25 June 1997: 1, 3-1-3-2.
    • (1997) Folha de São Paulo , pp. 1
  • 89
    • 85080407595 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tanques nas ruas
    • 23 July 1997
    • 'Tanques nas Ruas' (1997), Jornal do Brasil, 23 July 1997: 1, 7.
    • (1997) Jornal Do Brasil , pp. 1
  • 90
    • 85080365298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Termina a greve em pernambuco
    • 28 July 1997
    • 'Termina a Greve em Pernambuco' (1997), O Globo, 28 July 1997: 1, 5.
    • (1997) O Globo , pp. 1
  • 91
    • 85080332248 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Violência em recife
    • 19 July 1997
    • "Violência em Recife' (1997), Correio de Brasília, 19 July 1997: 1, 11-13.
    • (1997) Correio de Brasília , pp. 1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.