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0028819092
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A randomized controlled trial of chronic vagus nerve stimulation for treatment of medically intractable seizures
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The Vagus Nerve Stimulation Study Group. A randomized controlled trial of chronic vagus nerve stimulation for treatment of medically intractable seizures. Neurology 1995; 45:224-230.
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Safety and efficacy of chronic stimulation
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Cooper IS, Amin I, Upton A, et al. Safety and efficacy of chronic stimulation. Neurosurgery 1977; 1:203-205.
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Cooper, I.S.1
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0021164346
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A double-blind trial of chronic cerebellar stimulation in twelve patients with severe epilepsy
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Wright GD, McLellan DL, Brice JG. A double-blind trial of chronic cerebellar stimulation in twelve patients with severe epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry 1984; 47:769-774.
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Wright, G.D.1
McLellan, D.L.2
Brice, J.G.3
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4
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0017837605
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Preliminary evaluation of cerebellar stimulation by double-blind stimulation and biological criteria in the treatment of epilepsy
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Van Buren JM, Wood JH, Oakley J, Hambrecht F. Preliminary evaluation of cerebellar stimulation by double-blind stimulation and biological criteria in the treatment of epilepsy. J Neurosurg 1978; 48:407-416.
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Van Buren, J.M.1
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Hambrecht, F.4
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5
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21844452897
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Double-blind, randomized controlled pilot study of bilateral cerebellar stimulation for treatment of intractable motor seizures
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Velasco F, Carrillo-Ruiz JD, Brito F, et al. Double-blind, randomized controlled pilot study of bilateral cerebellar stimulation for treatment of intractable motor seizures. Epilepsia 2005; 46:1071-1081. Cerebellar stimulation was evaluated in a double-blind, randomized controlled pilot study. Seizures were reduced in the patients who were randomized to receive stimulation compared with no change in seizure frequency in the patients randomized to receive sham stimulation. During the subsequent open-label phase (all patients received stimulation) the mean seizure reduction was 41% compared with baseline.
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Epilepsia
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Velasco, F.1
Carrillo-Ruiz, J.D.2
Brito, F.3
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6
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0020518675
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Control of chronic experimental focal epilepsy by feedback caudatum stimulations
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Psatta DM. Control of chronic experimental focal epilepsy by feedback caudatum stimulations. Epilepsia 1983; 24:444-454.
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Epilepsia
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Psatta, D.M.1
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7
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0023267678
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Electrical stimulation of the centromedian thalamic nucleus in the treatment of convulsive seizures: A preliminary report
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Velasco F, Velasco M, Ogarrio C, Fanghanel G. Electrical stimulation of the centromedian thalamic nucleus in the treatment of convulsive seizures: a preliminary report. Epilepsia 1987; 28:421-430.
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Velasco, F.1
Velasco, M.2
Ogarrio, C.3
Fanghanel, G.4
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8
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0026799304
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Placebo-controlled pilot study of centromedian thalamic stimulation in treatment of intractable seizures
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Fisher RS, Uematsu S, Krauss G, et al. Placebo-controlled pilot study of centromedian thalamic stimulation in treatment of intractable seizures. Epilepsia 1992; 33:841-851.
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Fisher, R.S.1
Uematsu, S.2
Krauss, G.3
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9
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0036919478
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Deep brain stimulation in epilepsy with particular reference to the subthalamic nucleus
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Chabardes S, Kahane P, Minotti L, et al. Deep brain stimulation in epilepsy with particular reference to the subthalamic nucleus. Epileptic Disord 2002; 4 (Suppl 3):S83-S93.
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Epileptic Disord
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Chabardes, S.1
Kahane, P.2
Minotti, L.3
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11
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11144355009
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Electrical stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus for the treatment of intractable epilepsy
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Kerrigan JF, Litt B, Fisher RS, et al. Electrical stimulation of the anterior nucleus of the thalamus for the treatment of intractable epilepsy. Epilepsia 2004; 45:346-354. Four of five patients with medically intractable partial seizures treated with bilateral anterior thalamic stimulation showed significant improvement in seizure severity. One patient had a significant reduction in seizure frequency. There were no adverse events attributed to stimulation.
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(2004)
Epilepsia
, vol.45
, pp. 346-354
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Kerrigan, J.F.1
Litt, B.2
Fisher, R.S.3
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13
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0033969373
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Subacute electrical stimulation of the hippocampus blocks intractable temporal lobe seizures and paroxysmal EEG activities
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Velasco F, Velasco M, Velasco AL, et al. Subacute electrical stimulation of the hippocampus blocks intractable temporal lobe seizures and paroxysmal EEG activities. Epilepsia 2000; 41:158-169.
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Epilepsia
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Velasco, F.1
Velasco, M.2
Velasco, A.L.3
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14
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10744221469
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Neurostimulation for refractory epilepsy
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Vonck K, Boon P, Goossens L, et al. Neurostimulation for refractory epilepsy. Acta Neural Belg 2003; 103:213-217.
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Acta Neural Belg
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Vonck, K.1
Boon, P.2
Goossens, L.3
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15
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0032787061
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Brief bursts of pulse stimulation terminate after discharges caused by cortical stimulation
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Lesser RP, Kim SH, Beyderman L, et al. Brief bursts of pulse stimulation terminate after discharges caused by cortical stimulation. Neurology 1999; 53:2073-2081.
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(1999)
Neurology
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Lesser, R.P.1
Kim, S.H.2
Beyderman, L.3
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16
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0036337952
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Optimizing parameters for terminating cortical afterdischarges with pulse stimulation
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Motamedi GK, Lesser RP, Miglioretti DL, et al. Optimizing parameters for terminating cortical afterdischarges with pulse stimulation. Epilepsia 2002; 43:836-846.
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Epilepsia
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Motamedi, G.K.1
Lesser, R.P.2
Miglioretti, D.L.3
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17
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3543090920
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Electrophysiological effects and clinical results of direct brain stimulation for intractable epilepsy
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Chkhenkeli SA, Sramka M, Lortkipandize GS, et al. Electrophysiological effects and clinical results of direct brain stimulation for intractable epilepsy. Clin Neural Neurosurg 2004; 106:318-329. Fifty-four patients were treated in an open trial with chronic brain stimulation via electrodes implanted in either the head of the caudate nucleus, the cerebellar dentate nucleus, the thalamic centromedial nucleus and neocortical and temporal lobe mesiobasal epileptic foci. The majority of patients are reported to have experienced either worthwhile improvement or had seizures eliminated.
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(2004)
Clin Neural Neurosurg
, vol.106
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Chkhenkeli, S.A.1
Sramka, M.2
Lortkipandize, G.S.3
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18
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10644230901
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Effect of an external responsive neurostimulator on seizures and electrographic discharges during subdural electrode monitoring
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Kossoff EH, Ritzl EK, Politsky JM, et al. Effect of an external responsive neurostimulator on seizures and electrographic discharges during subdural electrode monitoring. Epilepsia 2004; 45:1560-1567. Four patients with subdural electrodes implanted for epilepsy surgery evaluations received responsive cortical stimulation via an automated responsive neurostimulator. Electrographic seizures were reliably detected and were altered and suppressed by responsive stimulation. There were no significant adverse events.
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(2004)
Epilepsia
, vol.45
, pp. 1560-1567
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Kossoff, E.H.1
Ritzl, E.K.2
Politsky, J.M.3
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20
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13144283627
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Automated seizure abatement in humans using electrical stimulation
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Osorio I, Frei MG, Sunderam S, et al. Automated seizure abatement in humans using electrical stimulation. Ann Neurol 2005; 57:258-268. High-frequency electrical stimulation (100-500 Hz) triggered by automated seizure detection was delivered directly to the epileptogenic zone (local closed loop) in four patients and to the anterior thalami (remote closed loop), to another four patients. Mean change in seizure rate in the local closed-loop group was -55.5% and -40.8% with thalamic stimulation.
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(2005)
Ann Neurol
, vol.57
, pp. 258-268
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Osorio, I.1
Frei, M.G.2
Sunderam, S.3
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21
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29144536171
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Implantation of a closed-loop stimulation in the management of medically refractory focal epilepsy: A technical note
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Fountas KN, Smith JR, Murro AM, et al. Implantation of a closed-loop stimulation in the management of medically refractory focal epilepsy: a technical note. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg 2005; 83:153-158. Eight adults with medically intractable partial onset seizures were treated at one site participating in a multicenter open label trial of a cranially implanted responsive neurostimulator. Seizure detection and responsive stimulation were accomplished via intracranial electrodes placed according to the epileptogenic focus. Seven of the eight patients had at least a 45% reduction in seizures.
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(2005)
Stereotact Funct Neurosurg
, vol.83
, pp. 153-158
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Fountas, K.N.1
Smith, J.R.2
Murro, A.M.3
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22
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13844280995
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On the predictability of epileptic seizures
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Mormann F, Kreuz T, Rieke C, et al. On the predictability of epileptic seizures. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:569-587. Preictal changes can be detected at least 240 min before seizures using several measures of amplitude distributions.
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(2005)
Clin Neurophysiol
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Mormann, F.1
Kreuz, T.2
Rieke, C.3
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23
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13844267438
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Long-term prospective on-line real-time seizure prediction
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Iasemidis LD, Shiau DS, Pardalos PM, et al. Long-term prospective on-line real-time seizure prediction. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:532-544. A prospective on-line real-time seizure prediction algorithm predicted 91% of 23 impending seizures about 89 ± 15 min prior to onset.
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Clin Neurophysiol
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Iasemidis, L.D.1
Shiau, D.S.2
Pardalos, P.M.3
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24
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0031746183
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High frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus suppresses absence seizures in the rat: Comparison with neurotoxic lesions
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Vercueil L, Benazzouz A, Deransart C, et al. High frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus suppresses absence seizures in the rat: comparison with neurotoxic lesions. Epilepsy Res 1998; 31:39-46.
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Epilepsy Res
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Vercueil, L.1
Benazzouz, A.2
Deransart, C.3
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25
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0030786581
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Anticonvulsant effect of anterior thalamic high frequency electrical stimulation in the rat
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Mirski MA, Rossell LA, Terry JB, Fisher RS. Anticonvulsant effect of anterior thalamic high frequency electrical stimulation in the rat. Epilepsy Res 1997; 28:89-100.
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Epilepsy Res
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Mirski, M.A.1
Rossell, L.A.2
Terry, J.B.3
Fisher, R.S.4
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26
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0032213461
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Quenching revisited: Low level direct current inhibits amygdala-kindled seizures
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Weiss SR, Eidsath A, Li XL, et al. Quenching revisited: low level direct current inhibits amygdala-kindled seizures. Exp Neurol 1998; 154:185-192.
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Exp Neurol
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Weiss, S.R.1
Eidsath, A.2
Li, X.L.3
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27
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0029095831
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Persistence of kindling: Effect of partial kindling, retention interval, kindling site, and stimulation parameters
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Dennison Z, Teskey GC, Cain DP. Persistence of kindling: effect of partial kindling, retention interval, kindling site, and stimulation parameters. Epilepsy Res 1995; 21:171-182.
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Epilepsy Res
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Dennison, Z.1
Teskey, G.C.2
Cain, D.P.3
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28
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13144261680
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Preemptive low frequency stimulation decreases the incidence of amygdala-kindled seizures
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Goodman JH, Berger RE, Tcheng TK. Preemptive low frequency stimulation decreases the incidence of amygdala-kindled seizures. Epilepsia 2005; 46:1-7. The effect of preemptive, low-frequency, 1 Hz sine wave stimulation on the incidence of seizures was studied in the amygdala-kindled rat. The incidence of severe seizures significantly decreased after preemptive sine wave stimulation, suggesting that low-frequency sine wave stimulation may be effective for the prevention of seizures.
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(2005)
Epilepsia
, vol.46
, pp. 1-7
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Goodman, J.H.1
Berger, R.E.2
Tcheng, T.K.3
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29
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20544446366
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Electric cortical stimulation suppresses epileptic and background activities in neocortical epilepsy and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
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Kinoshita M, Ikeda A, Matsuhashi M, et al. Electric cortical stimulation suppresses epileptic and background activities in neocortical epilepsy and mesial temporal lobe epilepsy. Clin Neurophysiol 2005; 116:1291-1299. Four patients with intractable epilepsy evaluated with intracranial electrodes for epilepsy surgery evaluation received cortical stimulation. Both high and low-frequency electric cortical stimulation of the seizure onset zone suppressed epileptic spikes. A reduction in fast frequencies after cortical stimulation suggests that inhibition is increased.
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(2005)
Clin Neurophysiol
, vol.116
, pp. 1291-1299
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Kinoshita, M.1
Ikeda, A.2
Matsuhashi, M.3
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31
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0033840022
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No tissue damage by chronic deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease
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Haberler C, Alesch F, Mazal P, et al. No tissue damage by chronic deep brain stimulation in Parkinson's disease. Ann Neurol 2000; 48:372-376.
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Ann Neurol
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Haberler, C.1
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32
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0019487623
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Histological evaluation of neural damage from electrical stimulation: Considerations for the selection of parameters for clinical application
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Yuen TG, Agnew WF, Bullara LA, et al. Histological evaluation of neural damage from electrical stimulation: considerations for the selection of parameters for clinical application. Neurosurgery 1981; 9:292-299.
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Yuen, T.G.1
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0025254540
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Parameters for direct cortical electrical stimulation in the human: Histopathological confirmation
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Gordon B, Lesser R, Ranee N, et al. Parameters for direct cortical electrical stimulation in the human: histopathological confirmation. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol 1990; 75:371-377.
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Intracranial electrophysiologic studies
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Risinger M, Gumnit R. Intracranial electrophysiologic studies. Neuroimaging Clin N Am 1995; 5:559-573.
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