메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 46, Issue 14, 2006, Pages 2217-2235

Searching for camouflaged targets: Effects of target-background similarity on visual search

Author keywords

Complex backgrounds; Eye movements; Guided search; Object based attention; Segmentation

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; ERROR; EYE FIXATION; EYE MOVEMENT; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; PRIORITY JOURNAL; REACTION TIME; VISION;

EID: 33645031937     PISSN: 00426989     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.visres.2006.01.006     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (74)

References (56)
  • 5
    • 4344716100 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Search for a category target in clutter
    • M.J. Bravo, and H. Farid Search for a category target in clutter Perception 33 6 2004 643 652
    • (2004) Perception , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 643-652
    • Bravo, M.J.1    Farid, H.2
  • 6
    • 0021696833 scopus 로고
    • Selective attention and the organization of visual information
    • J. Duncan Selective attention and the organization of visual information Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 113 1984 501 517
    • (1984) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.113 , pp. 501-517
    • Duncan, J.1
  • 7
    • 0024696502 scopus 로고
    • Visual search and stimulus similarity
    • J. Duncan, and G. Humphreys Visual search and stimulus similarity Psychological Review 96 1989 433 458
    • (1989) Psychological Review , vol.96 , pp. 433-458
    • Duncan, J.1    Humphreys, G.2
  • 8
    • 0025089967 scopus 로고
    • Influence of scene-based properties on visual search
    • J.T. Enns, and R.A. Rensink Influence of scene-based properties on visual search Science 247 1990 721 723
    • (1990) Science , vol.247 , pp. 721-723
    • Enns, J.T.1    Rensink, R.A.2
  • 9
    • 0026195620 scopus 로고
    • Pre-attentive recovery of three-dimensional orientation from line drawings
    • J.T. Enns, and R.A. Rensink Pre-attentive recovery of three-dimensional orientation from line drawings Psychological Review 98 3 1991 335 351
    • (1991) Psychological Review , vol.98 , Issue.3 , pp. 335-351
    • Enns, J.T.1    Rensink, R.A.2
  • 11
    • 0019947506 scopus 로고
    • Global visual processing for saccadic eye movements
    • J. Findlay Global visual processing for saccadic eye movements Vision Research 22 1982 1033 1045
    • (1982) Vision Research , vol.22 , pp. 1033-1045
    • Findlay, J.1
  • 12
    • 0023527285 scopus 로고
    • Visual computation and saccadic eye movements: A theoretical perspective
    • J. Findlay Visual computation and saccadic eye movements: A theoretical perspective Spatial Vision 2 1987 175 189
    • (1987) Spatial Vision , vol.2 , pp. 175-189
    • Findlay, J.1
  • 13
    • 0032398357 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • What's in a location? Comparing object-based and space-based models of feature integration in visual search
    • M. Goldsmith What's in a location? Comparing object-based and space-based models of feature integration in visual search Journal of Experimental Psychology: General 2 1998 189 219
    • (1998) Journal of Experimental Psychology: General , vol.2 , pp. 189-219
    • Goldsmith, M.1
  • 14
    • 0015724323 scopus 로고
    • Visual search, complex backgrounds, mental counters, and eye movements
    • J.D. Gould, and R. Carn Visual search, complex backgrounds, mental counters, and eye movements Perception and Psychophysics 14 1 1973 125 132
    • (1973) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.14 , Issue.1 , pp. 125-132
    • Gould, J.D.1    Carn, R.2
  • 15
    • 0028472054 scopus 로고
    • A neural theory of attentive visual search: Interactions of boundary, surface, spatial, and object representations
    • S. Grossberg, E. Mingolla, and W. Ross A neural theory of attentive visual search: Interactions of boundary, surface, spatial, and object representations Psychological Review 101 1994 470 489
    • (1994) Psychological Review , vol.101 , pp. 470-489
    • Grossberg, S.1    Mingolla, E.2    Ross, W.3
  • 16
    • 0027040817 scopus 로고
    • Surfaces versus features in visual search
    • Z.J. He, and K. Nakayama Surfaces versus features in visual search Nature 359 6392 1992 231 233
    • (1992) Nature , vol.359 , Issue.6392 , pp. 231-233
    • He, Z.J.1    Nakayama, K.2
  • 19
    • 0034799875 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual search for traffic signs: The effects of clutter, luminance, and aging
    • G. Ho, C.T. Scialfa, J.K. Caird, and T. Graw Visual search for traffic signs: The effects of clutter, luminance, and aging Human Factors 43 2 2001 194 207
    • (2001) Human Factors , vol.43 , Issue.2 , pp. 194-207
    • Ho, G.1    Scialfa, C.T.2    Caird, J.K.3    Graw, T.4
  • 20
    • 0034003645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A saliency-based search mechanism for overt and covert shift of visual attention
    • L. Itti, and C. Koch A saliency-based search mechanism for overt and covert shift of visual attention Vision Research 40 10-12 2000 1489 1506
    • (2000) Vision Research , vol.40 , Issue.10-12 , pp. 1489-1506
    • Itti, L.1    Koch, C.2
  • 21
    • 0035286497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Computational modeling of visual attention
    • L. Itti, and C. Koch Computational modeling of visual attention Nature Reviews Neuroscience 2 3 2001 194 203
    • (2001) Nature Reviews Neuroscience , vol.2 , Issue.3 , pp. 194-203
    • Itti, L.1    Koch, C.2
  • 22
    • 0019522390 scopus 로고
    • Textons, the elements of texture perception and their interactions
    • B. Julesz Textons, the elements of texture perception and their interactions Nature 290 1981 91 97
    • (1981) Nature , vol.290 , pp. 91-97
    • Julesz, B.1
  • 23
    • 0021408048 scopus 로고
    • Visual search processes in camouflage detection
    • M.G. King, G.V. Stanley, and G.D. Burrows Visual search processes in camouflage detection Human Factors 26 2 1984 223 234
    • (1984) Human Factors , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 223-234
    • King, M.G.1    Stanley, G.V.2    Burrows, G.D.3
  • 25
    • 0022388528 scopus 로고
    • Shifts of selective visual attention: Toward the underlying neural circuitry
    • C. Koch, and S. Ullman Shifts of selective visual attention: Toward the underlying neural circuitry Human Neurobiology 4 1985 219 227
    • (1985) Human Neurobiology , vol.4 , pp. 219-227
    • Koch, C.1    Ullman, S.2
  • 26
    • 0026212434 scopus 로고
    • Perceptual organization and focused attention: The role of objects and proximity in visual processing
    • A.F. Kramer, and A. Jacobson Perceptual organization and focused attention: The role of objects and proximity in visual processing Perception and Psychophysics 50 1991 267 284
    • (1991) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.50 , pp. 267-284
    • Kramer, A.F.1    Jacobson, A.2
  • 27
    • 0035189421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In what ways do eye movements contribute to everyday activities
    • M.F. Land, and M. Hayhoe In what ways do eye movements contribute to everyday activities Vision Research 41 25-26 2001 3559 3565
    • (2001) Vision Research , vol.41 , Issue.25-26 , pp. 3559-3565
    • Land, M.F.1    Hayhoe, M.2
  • 29
    • 0035348512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficient visual search by category: Specifying the features that mark the difference between artifacts and animals in preattentive vision
    • D.T. Levin, Y. Takarae, A. Miner, and F.C. Keil Efficient visual search by category: Specifying the features that mark the difference between artifacts and animals in preattentive vision Perception and Psychophysics 63 2001 676 697
    • (2001) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.63 , pp. 676-697
    • Levin, D.T.1    Takarae, Y.2    Miner, A.3    Keil, F.C.4
  • 30
    • 0031854062 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The guidance of eye movements during active visual search
    • B. Motter, and E. Belky The guidance of eye movements during active visual search Vision Research 38 1998 1805 1815
    • (1998) Vision Research , vol.38 , pp. 1805-1815
    • Motter, B.1    Belky, E.2
  • 31
    • 9644289372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the influence of task on attention
    • V. Navalpakkam, and L. Itti Modeling the influence of task on attention Vision Research 45 2005 205 231
    • (2005) Vision Research , vol.45 , pp. 205-231
    • Navalpakkam, V.1    Itti, L.2
  • 32
    • 29144503027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scene context guides eye movements during visual search
    • M.B. Neider, and G.J. Zelinsky Scene context guides eye movements during visual search Vision Research 46 5 2006 614 621
    • (2006) Vision Research , vol.46 , Issue.5 , pp. 614-621
    • Neider, M.B.1    Zelinsky, G.J.2
  • 33
    • 6444227373 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is object search mediated by object-based or image-based representations
    • F.N Newell, V. Brown, and J.M. Findlay Is object search mediated by object-based or image-based representations Spatial Vision 17 2004 511 541
    • (2004) Spatial Vision , vol.17 , pp. 511-541
    • Newell, F.N.1    Brown, V.2    Findlay, J.M.3
  • 35
    • 0036160528 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modeling the role of salience in the allocation of overt visual selective attention
    • D.J. Parkhurst, K. Law, and E. Niebur Modeling the role of salience in the allocation of overt visual selective attention Vision Research 42 2002 107 123
    • (2002) Vision Research , vol.42 , pp. 107-123
    • Parkhurst, D.J.1    Law, K.2    Niebur, E.3
  • 36
    • 0019767666 scopus 로고
    • Principles of feature integration in visual perception
    • W. Prinzmetal Principles of feature integration in visual perception Perception and Psychophysics 30 1981 330 340
    • (1981) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.30 , pp. 330-340
    • Prinzmetal, W.1
  • 39
    • 17044425683 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural mechanisms of human texture processing: Texture boundary detection and visual search
    • A. Thielscher, and H. Neumann Neural mechanisms of human texture processing: Texture boundary detection and visual search Spatial Vision 18 2 2005 227 257
    • (2005) Spatial Vision , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 227-257
    • Thielscher, A.1    Neumann, H.2
  • 41
    • 0024007119 scopus 로고
    • Features and objects: The Fourteenth Bartlett Memorial Lecture
    • A. Treisman Features and objects: The Fourteenth Bartlett Memorial Lecture Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 40A 1988 201 237
    • (1988) Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , vol.40 , pp. 201-237
    • Treisman, A.1
  • 42
    • 0018878142 scopus 로고
    • A feature-integration theory of attention
    • A. Treisman, and G. Gelade A feature-integration theory of attention Cognitive Psychology 12 1980 97 136
    • (1980) Cognitive Psychology , vol.12 , pp. 97-136
    • Treisman, A.1    Gelade, G.2
  • 43
    • 0023716924 scopus 로고
    • Feature analysis in early vision: Evidence from search asymmetries
    • A. Treisman, and S. Gormican Feature analysis in early vision: Evidence from search asymmetries Psychological Review 95 1988 15 48
    • (1988) Psychological Review , vol.95 , pp. 15-48
    • Treisman, A.1    Gormican, S.2
  • 44
    • 0037300421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Oculomotor strategies for direction of gaze tested with a real-world activity
    • K.A. Turano, D.R. Geruschat, and F.H. Baker Oculomotor strategies for direction of gaze tested with a real-world activity Vision Research 43 3 2003 333 346
    • (2003) Vision Research , vol.43 , Issue.3 , pp. 333-346
    • Turano, K.A.1    Geruschat, D.R.2    Baker, F.H.3
  • 46
    • 84864888849 scopus 로고
    • Guided Search 2.0: A revised model of guided search
    • J.M. Wolfe Guided Search 2.0: A revised model of guided search Psychonomic Bulletin and Review 1 1994 202 238
    • (1994) Psychonomic Bulletin and Review , vol.1 , pp. 202-238
    • Wolfe, J.M.1
  • 47
    • 0028294038 scopus 로고
    • Visual search in continuous, naturalistic scenes
    • J.M. Wolfe Visual search in continuous, naturalistic scenes Vision Research 34 9 1994 1187 1195
    • (1994) Vision Research , vol.34 , Issue.9 , pp. 1187-1195
    • Wolfe, J.M.1
  • 48
    • 0000937904 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Visual search
    • H. Paschler University College London Press London
    • J.M. Wolfe Visual search H. Paschler Attention 1998 University College London Press London 13 71
    • (1998) Attention , pp. 13-71
    • Wolfe, J.M.1
  • 51
    • 0030200957 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using eye saccades to assess the selectivity of search movements
    • G. Zelinsky Using eye saccades to assess the selectivity of search movements Vision Research 36 1996 2177 2187
    • (1996) Vision Research , vol.36 , pp. 2177-2187
    • Zelinsky, G.1
  • 52
    • 0033469399 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Precueing target location in a variable set size "nonsearch" task: Dissociating search-based and interference-based explanations for set size effects
    • G. Zelinsky Precueing target location in a variable set size "nonsearch" task: Dissociating search-based and interference-based explanations for set size effects Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance 25 1999 875 903
    • (1999) Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , vol.25 , pp. 875-903
    • Zelinsky, G.1
  • 53
    • 0035260744 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Eye movements during change detection: Implications for search constraints, memory limitations, and scanning strategies
    • G. Zelinsky Eye movements during change detection: Implications for search constraints, memory limitations, and scanning strategies Perception and Psychophysics 63 2001 209 225
    • (2001) Perception and Psychophysics , vol.63 , pp. 209-225
    • Zelinsky, G.1
  • 54
    • 29144469789 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specifying the components of attention in a visual search task
    • L. Itti G. Rees J. Tsotsos Elsevier
    • G. Zelinsky Specifying the components of attention in a visual search task L. Itti G. Rees J. Tsotsos Neurobiology of attention 2005 Elsevier 395 400
    • (2005) Neurobiology of Attention , pp. 395-400
    • Zelinsky, G.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.