Efficacy of constraint-induced movement therapy on involved upper-extremity use in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy is not age-dependent

Pediatrics

Volumn 117, Issue 3, 2006, Pages

  Gordon, Andrew M ^a,b   Charles, Jeanne ^a   Wolf, Steven L ^c  

^a Och Spine at New York Presbyterian Hospitals   (United States)

^b Emory University School of Medicine ^*  (United States)

^c EMORY UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE   (United States)

Author keywords

Cerebral palsy; Children; Constraint induced therapy; Forced use; Hand and arm movement; Hemiplegia; Rehabilitation

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ARM MOVEMENT; ARTICLE; CEREBRAL PALSY; CHILD; CLINICAL ARTICLE; CONSTRAINT INDUCED THERAPY; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE SEVERITY; ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR; FEMALE; HAND FUNCTION; HEALTH BEHAVIOR; HEALTH PRACTITIONER; HEMIPLEGIA; HUMAN; MALE; MEDICAL ASSESSMENT; MEDICAL INFORMATION; MOTOR DYSFUNCTION; MOTOR PERFORMANCE; MUSCLE STRENGTH; MUSCLE TONE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; TOUCH; TREATMENT OUTCOME; AGE; ARM; IMMOBILIZATION; KINESIOTHERAPY; METHODOLOGY; PRESCHOOL CHILD;

ADOLESCENT; AGE FACTORS; CEREBRAL PALSY; CHILD; CHILD, PRESCHOOL; EXERCISE THERAPY; HEMIPLEGIA; HUMANS; IMMOBILIZATION; MOTOR SKILLS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UPPER EXTREMITY;

EID: 33645024468     PISSN: 00314005     EISSN: 02105721     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1542/peds.2005-1009     Document Type: Article

References (46)

1. Gordon AM, Charles J, Wolf SL. Methods of constraint-induced movement therapy for children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: development of a child-friendly intervention for improving upper-extremity function. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;86:837-844
2. Gordon AM, Duff SV. Fingertip forces during object manipulation in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. I: anticipatory scaling. Dev Med Child Neurol. 1999;41:166-175
3. Duff SV, Gordon AM. Learning of grasp control in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2003;45:746-757
4. Taub E, Wolf SL. Constraint induction techniques to facilitate upper extremity use in stroke patients. Top Stroke Rehabil. 1997;3:38-61
5. Taub E, Uswatte G, Pidikiti R. Constraint-induced movement therapy: a new family of techniques with broad application to physical rehabilitation-a clinical review. J Rehabil Res Dev. 1999;36:237-251
6. Wolf SL, Blanton S, Baer H, Breshears J, Butler AJ. Repetitive task practice: a critical review of constraint-induced movement therapy in stroke. Neurologist. 2002;8:325-338
7. Winstein CJ, Miller JP, Blanton S, et al. Methods for a multisite randomized trial to investigate the effect of constraint-induced movement therapy in improving upper extremity function among adults recovering from a cerebrovascular stroke. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2003;17:137-152
8. Crocker MD, MacKay-Lyons M, McDonnell E. Forced use of the upper extremity in cerebral palsy: a single-case design. Am J Occup Ther. 1997;51:824-833
9. Glover JE, Mateer CA, Yoell C, Speed S. The effectiveness of constraint induced movement therapy in two young children with hemiplegia. Pediatr Rehabil. 2002;5:125-131
10. Pierce SR, Daly K, Gallagher KG, Gershkoff AM, Schaumburg SW. Constraint-induced therapy for a child with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: a case report. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83:1462-1463
11. Sterr A, Elbert T, Berthold I, Kolbel S, Rockstroh B, Taub E. Longer versus shorter daily constraint-induced movement therapy of chronic hemiparesis: an exploratory study. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2002;83:1374-1377
12. Karman N, Maryles J, Baker RW, Simpser E, Berger-Gross P. Constraint-induced movement therapy for hemiplegic children with acquired brain injuries. J Head Trauma Rehabil. 2003;18:259-267
13. DeLuca SC, Echols K, Ramey SL, Taub E. Pediatric constraint-induced movement therapy for a young child with cerebral palsy: two episodes of care. Phys Ther. 2003;83:1003-1013
14. Eliasson AC, Krumlinde-Sundholm L, Shaw K, Wang C. Effects of constraint-induced movement therapy in young children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: an adapted model. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2005;47:266-275
15. Eliasson AC, Bonnier B, Krumlinde-Sundholm L. Clinical experience of constraint induced movement therapy in adolescents with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: a day camp model. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2003;45:357-359
16. Charles J, Gordon AM. A critical review of constraint-induced movement therapy and forced use in children with hemiplegia. Neural Plast. 2005;12:245-261
17. Hart H. Can constraint therapy be developmentally appropriate and child-friendly? Dev Med Child Neurol. 2005;47:363
18. Gardner WJ, Karnosh LJ, McClure JR, Gardner AK. Residual function following hemispherectomy for tumour and for infantile hemiplegia. Brain. 1955;78:487-502
19. Rasmussen T, Milner B. The role of early left-brain injury in determining lateralization of cerebral speech functions. Ann N Y Acad Sci. 1977;299:355-369
20. Holthausen H, Strobl K. Modes of reorganization of the sensorimotor system in children with infantile hemiplegia and after hemispherectomy. Adv Neurol. 1999;81:201-220
21. Eyre JA, Miller S, Ramesh V. Constancy of central conduction delays during development in man: investigation of motor and somatosensory pathways. J Physiol. 1991;434:441-452
22. Muller K, Homberg V, Lenard HG. Magnetic stimulation of motor cortex and nerve roots in children: maturation of cortico-motoneuronal projections. Electroencephalogr Clin Neurophysiol. 1991;81:63-70
23. Nezu A, Kimura S, Uehara S, Kobayashi T, Tanaka M, Saito K. Magnetic stimulation of motor cortex in children: maturity of corticospinal pathway and problem of clinical application. Brain Dev. 1997;19:176-180
24. Charles J, Lavinder G, Gordon AM. The effects of constraint induced therapy on hand function in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy. Pediatr Phys Ther. 2001;13:68-76
25. Chapman KL, Hardin-Jones M, Halter KA. The relationship between early speech and later speech and language performance for children with cleft lip and palate. Clin Linguist Phon. 2003;17:173-197
26. Charles J, Wolf S, Schneider JA, Gordon AM. Efficacy of a child-friendly form of constraint-induced movement therapy in hemiplegic cerebral palsy: a randomized control trial. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2006; In press
27. Forssberg H, Kinoshita H, Eliasson AC, Johansson RS, Westling G, Gordon AM. Development of human precision grip. II. Anticipatory control of isometric forces targeted for object's weight. Exp Brain Res. 1992;90:393-398
28. Forssberg H, Eliasson AC, Kinoshita H, Johansson RS, Westling G. Development of human precision grip. I: Basic coordination of force. Exp Brain Res. 1991;85:451-457
29. Gordon AM. Development of hand motor control. In: Kalverboer AF, Gramsbergen A, eds. Handbook of Brain and Behaviour in Human Development. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 2001:513-537
30. Koh TH, Eyre JA. Maturation of corticospinal tracts assessed by electromagnetic stimulation of the motor cortex. Arch Dis Child. 1988;63:1347-1352
31. Fietzek UM, Heinen F, Berweck S, et al. Development of the corticospinal system and hand motor function: central conduction times and motor performance tests. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2000;42:220-227
32. Wolf SL, Binder-MacLeod SA. Electromyographic biofeedback applications to the hemiplegic patient: changes in upper extremity neuromuscular and functional status. Phys Ther. 1983;63:1393-1403
33. Taylor N, Sand PL, Jebsen RH. Evaluation of hand function in children. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1973;54:129-135
34. Kaufman AS, Kaufman NL. Kaufman Brief Intelligence Test. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service; 1990
35. Jebsen RH, Taylor N, Trieschmann RB, Trotter MJ, Howard LA. An objective and standardized test of hand function. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1969;50:311-319
36. Bruininks RH. Bruininks-Oseretsky Test of Motor Proficiency. Circle Pines, MN: American Guidance Service; 1978
37. Mackinnon SE, Dellon AL. Two-point discrimination tester. J Hand Surg [Am].1985;10:906-907
38. Schmidt RT, Toews JV. Grip strength as measured by the Jamar dynamometer. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1970;51:321-327
39. Bohannon RW, Smith MB. Interrater reliability of a modified Ashworth scale of muscle spasticity. Phys Ther. 1987;67:206-207
40. Boyd RN, Morris ME, Graham HK. Management of upper limb dysfunction in children with cerebral palsy: a systematic review. Eur J Neurol. 2001;8(suppl 5):150-166
41. Taub E, Ramey SL, DeLuca S, Echols K. Efficacy of constraint-induced movement therapy for children with cerebral palsy with asymmetric motor impairment. Pediatrics. 2004;113:305-312
42. Willis JK, Morello A, Davie A, Rice JC, Bennett JT. Forced use treatment of childhood hemiparesis. Pediatrics. 2002;110:94-96.
43. Fedrizzi E, Pagliano E, Andreucci E, Oleari G. Hand function in children with hemiplegic cerebral palsy: prospective follow-up and functional outcome in adolescence. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2003;45:85-91
44. Hanna SE, Law MC, Rosenbaum PL, et al. Development of hand function among children with cerebral palsy: growth curve analysis for ages 16 to 70 months. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2003;45:448-455
45. Plautz EJ, Milliken GW, Nudo RJ. Effects of repetitive motor training on movement representations in adult squirrel monkeys: role of use versus learning. Neurobiol Learn Mem. 2000;74:27-55
46. Kleim JA, Hogg TM, VandenBerg PM, Cooper NR, Bruneau R, Remple M. Cortical synaptogenesis and motor map reorganization occur during late, but not early, phase of motor skill learning. J Neurosci. 2004;24:628-633