Transverse anisotropy of compressive failure in European oak - A digital speckle photography study

Holzforschung

Volumn 60, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 190-195

  Ljungdahl, Jonas ^a,b   Berglund, Lars A ^a   Burman, Magnus ^a  

^a ROYAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (Sweden)

^b National Maritime Museums of Sweden   (Sweden)

Author keywords

Compressive failure; Digital speckle photography; European oak; Ray microbuckling

Indexed keywords

ANISOTROPY; ELASTIC MODULI; PHOTOGRAPHY;

COMPRESSIVE FAILURE; DIGITAL SPECKLE PHOTOGRAPHY; RAY MICROBUCKLING;

WOOD;

ANISOTROPY; ELASTIC STRENGTH; PHOTOGRAPHY; QUERCUS ROBUR;

QUERCUS ROBUR;

EID: 33644923540     PISSN: 00183830     EISSN: 1437434X     Source Type: Trade Journal    
DOI: 10.1515/HF.2006.031     Document Type: Article

References (23)

1. Badel, E., Perré, P. (1999) Détermination des propriétés élastiques d'éléments individuels du plan ligneux du chêne par des essais de traction sur micro-éprouvettes. Ann. For. Sci. 56:467-478.
2. Bodig, J. (1965) The effect of anatomy on the initial stress-strain relationship in transverse compression. J. For. Prod. Res. Soc. 15:197-202.
3. Bodig, J. (1966) Stress-strain relationship for wood in transverse compression. J. Mater. 1:645-666.
4. Burgert, I., Eckstein, D. (2001) The tensile strength of isolated wood rays of beech (Fagus sylvatica L.) and its importance for the biomechanics of living trees. Trees 15:168-170.
5. Burgert, I., Bernasconi, A., Niklas, K.J., Eckstein, D. (2001) The influence of rays on the transverse elastic anisotropy in green wood of deciduous trees. Holzforschung 55:449-454.
6. Dinwoodie, J.M. Timber: Its Structure and Behaviour. E & FN Spon, London, 2000.
7. Jelf, P.M., Fleck, N.A. (1992) Compression failure mechanisms in unidirectional composites. J. Compos. Mater. 26:2706-2726.
8. Jernkvist, L.O., Thuvander, F. (2001) Experimental determination of stiffness variation across growth rings in Picea abies. Holzforschung 55:309-317.
9. Kawamura, Y. (1984) Studies on the properties of rays III. Influence of rays on anisotropic shrinkage of wood (2). Mokuzai Gakkaishi 30:785-790.
10. Koch, P. Utilization of Hardwoods Growing on Southern Pine Sites. US Department of Agriculture, Washington, DC, 1985.
11. Kollmann, F.F.P., Coté, W.A. Principles of Wood Science and Technology I: Solid Wood. Springer, Berlin, 1968.
12. Kunesh, R.H. (1968) Strength and elastic properties of wood in transverse compression. For. Prod. J. 18:65-72.
13. McIntosh, D.C. (1954) Some aspects of the influence of rays on the shrinkage of wood. J. For. Prod. Res. Soc. 4:39-42.
14. McIntosh, D.C. (1955a) Effects of rays on radial shrinkage of beech. J. For. Prod. Res. Soc. 5:67-71.
15. McIntosh, D.C. (1955b) Shrinkage of red oak and beech. J. For. Prod. Res. Soc. 5:355-359.
16. Müller, U., Gindl, W., Teischinger, A. (2003) Effects of cell anatomy on the plastic and elastic behaviour of different wood species loaded perpendicular to grain. IAWA J. 24:117-128.
17. Panshin, A.J., de Zeeuw, C., Brown, H.P. Textbook of Wood Technology. McGraw-Hill, New York, 1964.
18. Reiterer, A., Burgert, I., Sinn, G., Tschegg, S. (2002) The radial reinforcement of the wood structure and its implications on mechanical and fracture mechanical properties - a comparison between two tree species. J. Mater. Sci. 37:935-940.
19. Schniewind, A.P. (1959) Transverse anisotropy of wood: a function of gross anatomic structure. J. For. Prod. Res. Soc. 9:350-359.
20. Stamm, A.J. Wood and Cellulose Science. The Ronald Press Company, New York, 1968.
21. Tabarsa, T., Chui, Y.H. (2000) Characterizing microscopic behavior of wood under transverse compression. Part I. Test method and influences of cellular properties. Wood Fiber Sci. 32:144-152.
22. Tabarsa, T., Chui, Y.H. (2001) Characterizing microscopic behavior of wood under transverse compression. Part II. Effect of species and loading direction. Wood Fiber Sci. 33:223-232.
23. Thuvander, F., Sjödahl, M., Berglund, L.A. (2000) Measurements of crack tip strain field in wood at the scale of growth rings. J. Mater. Sci. 35:6267-6275.