Temporal evolution and nature of Ti-Fe-P mineralization in the anorthosite-mangerite-charnockite-granite (AMCG) suites of the south-central Grenville Province, Saguenay - Lac St. Jean area, Quebec, Canada

Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences

Volumn 42, Issue 10, 2005, Pages 1865-1880

  Hébert, Claude ^a   Cadieux, Anne Marie ^a   van Breemen, Otto ^b  

^a MINISTÈRE DES RESSOURCES NATURELLES ET DE LA FAUNE   (Canada)

^b GEOLOGICAL SURVEY OF CANADA   (Canada)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

GEOMORPHOLOGY; GRANITE; IRON DEPOSITS; MAGNETITE; PETROLOGY;

TEMPORAL EVOLUTION; TITANIFEROUS MAGNETITE;

IGNEOUS ROCKS;

IRON; MINERALIZATION; PHOSPHATE; TITANIUM;

CANADA; CANADIAN SHIELD; GRENVILLE PROVINCE; NORTH AMERICA;

NELSONITES;

EID: 33644921839     PISSN: 00084077     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/e05-050     Document Type: Article

References (81)

1. Anderson, A.T. 1962. Rapport préliminaire sur la région du lac Riverin, Comté de Chicoutimi. Ministère des Richesses naturelles, Québec, RP 504.
2. Anderson, A.T. 1963a. Rapport préliminaire sur la région du Lac Catherine, Comté de Chicoutimi. Ministère des Richesses naturelles, Québec, RP 488.
3. Anderson, A.T., Jr. 1963b. A contribution to the mineralogy and petrology of the Brulé Lake anorthosite massif, Quebec. Ph.D. thesis, Princeton University, Princeton, N.J.
4. Anderson, A.T., Jr. 1966. Mineralogy of the Labrieville anorthosite, Quebec. American Mineralogist, 51: 1671-1711.
5. Anderson, A.T., and Morin, M. 1968. Two types of massif anorthosite and their implications regarding the thermal history of the crust. In Origin of anorthosite and related rocks. Edited by Y.W. Isachsen. New York State Museum and Science Service, Memoir 18, pp. 57-69.
6. Ashwal, L.D., and Wooden, J.L. 1983. Isotopic evidence from the eastern Canadian shield for geochemical discontinuity in the Proterozoic mantle. Nature (London), 306: 679-680.
7. Cimon, J., and Hébert, C. 1998. Séquences différenciées associées au massif anorthositique de Lac Saint-Jean: origine, mise en place et implication économique. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, MB 98-09.
8. Doig, R. 1991. U-Pb zircon dates of the Morin Anorthosite suite rocks, Grenville Province, Québec. Journal of Geology, 99: 729-738.
9. Dymek, R.F. 1989. Chemical assembly of anorthositic rocks at St-Urbain, Quebec. Geological Association of Canada - Mineralogical Association of Canada, Abstracts with Programs, 14: 51-52.
10. Dymek, R.F. 1997. On the hemoilmenite-rutile ores at St. Urbain, Quebec. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 29: A455.
11. Dymek, R.F. 2001. An introduction to the CRUML belt of Massif Anorthosites, Grenville Province, Quebec. Field trip guidebook, Friends of Grenville (FOG), September 2001. Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, Mo.
12. Dymek, R.F., and Feininger, T. 1999. Château Richer, Quebec: the "Type-Locality" massif anorthosite. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 31: A414.
13. Dymek, R.F., and Owens, B.E. 1994. The Lac Chaudiere massif, Quebec. A composite andesine-labradorite anorthosite dome rimmed by jotunite. In International Geological Correlation Program (IGCP) Projects 290 and 315 Proceedings, McGill University, Montréal, Que., p. 3.
14. Dymek, R.F., and Owens, B.E. 1996. Petrogenetic relationship among "FTP-rocks" of the anorthosite suite (nelsonite, OAGNs, jotunite, and oxide ores) as revealed by REE characteristics of separated apatites. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 28: A288.
15. Dymek, R.F., and Owens, B.E. 1998a. A belt of late- to post-tectonic anorthosite, massif Central Granulite Terrane, Grenville Province, Quebec. Geological Society of America, Abstracts with Programs, 30: A24.
16. Dymek, R.F., and Owens, B.E. 1998b. Labradorite anorthosites found within andesine anorthosite complexes of the Central Granulite Terrane, Grenville Province, Quebec: remnants of an older, widespread plutonic event? Geological Association of Canada - Mineralogical Association of Canada, Abstracts with Programs, 23: A49.
17. Dymek, R.F., and Owens, B.E. 2001. Petrogenesis of apatite-rich rocks (nelsonites and oxide-apatite gabbronorites) associated with massif anorthosite. Economic Geology, 96: 795-815.
18. Emslie, R.F. 1975. Major rock units of the Morin Complex, southwestern Quebec. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 74-48, 37 p.
19. Emslie, R.F., and Hunt, P.A. 1990. Age and petrogenic significance of igneous mangerite-charnockite suites associated with massif anorthosites, Grenville Province. Journal of Geology, 98: 213-232.
20. Gobeil, A., Hébert, C., Clark, T., Beaumier, M., and Perreault, S. 2002. Géologie de la région du lac De La Blache (22K03/et 22K/04). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 2002-01.
21. Gobeil, A., Brisebois, D., Clark, T., Verpaelst, P., Madore, L., Wodicka, N., and Chevé, S. 2003. Géologie de la moyenne Côte-Nord. In Géologie et ressources minérales de la partie est de la Province de Grenville. Edited by D. Brisebois and T. Clark. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, DV 2002-03, pp. 9-58.
22. Gower, C.F., and Krogh, T.E. 2002. A U-Pb geochronological review of the Proterozoic history of the eastern Grenville Province. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 39: 795-829.
23. Hébert, C. 1997. Géologie et compilation de la région de Chicoutimi (22D). Ministère des Ressources Naturelles du Québec, carte SI-22D-G2P-97K.
24. Hébert, C. 1999. Emplacement of the Lac-St-Jean Anorthositic Suite, Grenville Province, Canada. Journal of Conference Abstracts, European Union of Geosciences, 4(1): 687.
25. Hébert, C. 2000. Géologie de la région de Chicoutimi. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, SI-22D-C2G-00K.
26. Hébert, C. 2001. Géologie de la région du lac Mélonèze. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 01-02.
27. Hébert, C. 2002. Géologie de la région du lac Lemoine (22E/06). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, SI-22E06-C3G-01X.
28. Hébert, C. 2003. Géologie de la région du lac Moncouche (22D/15). Ministère des Ressources naturelles de la Faune et des Parcs, Québec, SI-C3G-22D15-03X.
29. Hébert, C., and Beaumier, M. 2000a. Géologie de la région de Lac à Paul (22E/15). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 99-05.
30. Hébert, C., and Beaumier, M. 2000b. Géologie de la région de Chute-des-Passes. Ministère des Ressources Naturelles, Québec, SI-22E14-C3G-00X.
31. Hébert, C., and Cadieux, A.-M. 2002. Minéralisations d'ilménite et d'apatite dans les suites anorthositiques de Lac St. Jean et de Labrieville. In 23e Séminaire d'information sur la recherche géologique: L'exploration minérale an Québec. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, Programme et résumés, DV 2002-10, p. 16.
32. Hébert, C., and Cadieux, A.-M. 2003a. Géologie de la région des lacs Portneuf et Maria-Chapdelaine (22E/02 et 22E/01). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RE 2002-13, 44 p.
33. Hébert, C., and Cadieux, A.-M. 2003b. Géologie de la région des lac Alix (22E/03). SI-22-E03-C3G-03X.
34. Hébert, C., and Lacoste, P. 1998a. Géologie de la région de Jonquière-Chicoutimi (22D/06). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 97-08.
35. Hébert, C., and Lacoste, P. 1998b. Géologie de région de Bagotville (22D/07). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 97-06.
36. Hébert, C., and Lacoste, P. 1998c. Géologie de la région du lac Poulin-de-Courval (22D16). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 97-03.
37. Hébert, C., and Lacoste, P. 1998d. Géologie de la région de lac des Savanes (22D/09). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, SI-22D09-C3G-98X.
38. Hébert, C., and Lacoste, P. 1998e. Géologie de la région du lac Jalobert (22D10). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, RG 98-05.
39. Hébert, C., and van Breemen, O. 2001. Emplacement of the Lac St. Jean Anorthositic Suite, Grenville Province, Canada. In Boston 2001: A Geo-Odyssey, GSA Annual Meeting and Exposition, Boston, Mass., 1-10 November 2001. Geological Society of America, Boulder, Colo., p. A90.
40. Hébert, C., and van Breemen, O. 2004. Mesoproterozoic basement, the Lac-St. Jean anorthosite suite and younger Grenvillian intrusions in the Saguenay region (Quebec): structural relationships and U-Pb geochronology. In Proterozoic tectonic evolution of the Grenville orogen in North America. Edited by R.P. Tollo, L. Corriveau, J. McLelland, and M. Bartholomew. Geological Society of America, Memoir 197, pp. 65-79.
41. Hébert, C., van Breemen, O., and Lacoste, P. 1998. Tectonic setting and U-Pb zircon age of the Poulin-de-Courval Mangerite, Saguenay - Lac-St. Jean area, Grenville Province, Quebec. In Radiogenic age and isotopic studies, Report 11. Geological Survey of Canada, Current research 1998-F, pp. 69-78.
42. Hébert, C., Beaumier, M., Machado, G., Popiela, B., Martel, B.O., and Roberge, M. 1999a. Géologie et révision géologique de la région du lac Rouvray (22EO7). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, SI-22E07-C3G-03X.
43. Hébert, C., Beaumier, M., Machado, G., Popiela, B., Martel, B.O., and Roberge, M. 1999b. Géologie de la région du lac D'Ailleboust (22E11). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, SI-22E11C3G-99K.
44. Hébert, C., Beaumier, M., Machado, G., Popiela, B., Martel, B.O., and Roberge, M. 1999c. Géologie de la région du lac Lemoine (22E06). Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, SI-22E06C3G-99K.
45. Hébert, C., Cadieux, A.-M., and van Breemen, O. 2003. Région du réservoir Pipmuacan (22E) - Synthèse géologique. In Études en cours. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, Québec, DV 2002-12, pp. 27-38.
46. Hervet, M.D., van Breemen, O., and Higgins, M. 1994. U-Pb igneous crystallization age of intrusive rocks near the southeastern margin of the Lac-St. Jean Anorthositic Complex, Grenville Province, Québec. In Radiogenic age and isotopic studies, Report 8. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 1994-F, pp. 115-124.
47. Higgins, M.D., and van Breemen, O. 1992. The age of the Lac-Saint-Jean Anorthosite Complex and associated mafic rocks, Grenville Province, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 29: 1412-1423.
48. Higgins, M.D., and van Breemen, O. 1996. Three generations of AMCG magmatism, contact metamorphism and tectonism in the Saguenay - Lac St. Jean region, Grenville Province, Canada. Precambrian Research, 79: 327-346.
49. Higgins, M.D., Ider, M., and van Breeman, O. 2002. U-Pb ages of plutonism, wollastonite formation, and deformation in the central part of the Lac-Saint-Jean anorthosite suite. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 39: 1093-1105.
50. Hocq, M. 1978. Contribution à la connaissance pétrotectonique des masses anorthositiques et mangéritiques de la région du Réservoir Pipmuacan. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.
51. Jooste, R.F. 1958. Région de Bourget, Districts électoraux de Chicoutimi et Jonquière-Kénogami. Ministère des Mines et des Ressources du Québec, RG 78.
52. Krogh, T.E. 1982. Improved accuracy of U-Pb ages by the creation of more concordant systems using an air abrasion technique. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 46: 637-649.
53. Laurin, A.F., and Sharma, K.N.M. 1975. Région des rivières Mistassini, Péribonka et Saguenay (Grenville 1965-67). Ministère des Richesses naturelles du Québec, RG 161.
54. Ludwig, K.R. 2000. Isoplot/Ex, version 2.2. A geochronological toolkit for Microsoft Excel. Berkeley Geochronology Center, Special Publication 1a.
55. Martignole, J. 1975. Le précambrien dans le sud de la province tectonique de Grenville (Bouclier Canadien): Étude des formations catazonales et de complexes anorthositiques. Thèse de doctorat, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que.
56. Martignole, J., Machado, N., and Nantel, S. 1993. Timing of intrusion and deformation of the Rivière-Pentocôte anorthosite (Grenville Province). Journal of Geology, 101: 652-658.
57. Mawdsley, J.B. 1928. La région de Saint-Urbain, district de Charlevoix (Québec). Commission géologique du Canada, Mémoire 152.
58. Morin, M. 1956. Geology of the Labrieville map area, Saguenay county, Quebec. Ph.D. thesis, Laval University, Québec City, Que.
59. Morin, M. 1969. Région de Labrieville, Comté de Saguenay. Ministère des Richesse naturelles, Québec, RG 141.
60. Morisset, C.E. 2001. Mineralization in iron - titanium oxide minerals and apatite of the Lac Mirepoix ore deposits, Lac St. Jean Anorthosite Complex (Québec, Canada). In Abstracts, GEODE Field Workshop, 8-12 July 2001, on ilmenite deposits in the Rogaland anorthosite province, S. Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, Report 2001.042, p. 91.
61. Nantel, S., and Martignole, J. 1991. Le complexe anorthositique de Rivière-Pentecôte (Côte-Nord). Ministère de l'Énergie et des Ressources, Québec, MM 89-02. 83 p.
62. North American Commission on Stratigraphic Nomenclature. 1983. North American Stratigraphic Code. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, Bulletin, 67: 841-875.
63. Owens, B.E., and Dymek, R.F. 1992. Fe-Ti-P rich rocks and massif anorthosite: problem of interpretation illustrated from the Labrieville and St. Urbain plutons, Quebec. Canadian Mineralogist, 30: 163-190.
64. Owens, B.E., and Dymek, R.F. 1998. A "newly" recognized andesine anorthosite in the Grenville Province: recent observations on the Mattawa massif, Lac-St. Jean region, Quebec. Geological Association - Mineralogical Association of Canada, Abstracts with Programs, 23: A139.
65. Owens, B.E., and Dymek, R.F. 2001. Petrogenesis of the Labrieville Alkalic Anorthosite Massif, Grenville Province, Quebec. Journal of Petrology, 42: 1519-1546.
66. Owens, B.E., Dymek, R.F., Tucker, R.D., Brannon, J.C., and Podosek, F.A. 1994. Age and radiogenic isotope composition of a late- to post-tectonic anorthosite in the Grenville Province: the Labrieville massif, Quebec. Lithos, 31: 189-206.
67. Papizek, V.S. 1965. Geochemistry of some Canadian anorthosites. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 29: 673-709.
68. Parrish, R.R., Roddick, J.C., Loveridge, W.D., and Sullivan, R.W. 1987. Uranium-lead analytical techniques at the Geochronology Laboratory, Geological Survey of Canada. In Radiogenic age and isotopic studies: Report 1. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 87-2, pp. 3-7.
69. Perreault, S. 2001. Contrasting styles of the Fe-Ti mineralization in the Havre-Saint-Pierre anorthosite suite, Quebec's North Shore, Canada. In Abstracts, GEODE field workshop, 8-12 July 2001, on ilmenite deposits in the Rogaland anorthosite province, S. Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, Report 2001.042, pp. 114-119.
70. 5 deposits associated with anorthositic suites in the Grenville Province, Québec. In Abstracts, GEODE field workshop, 8-12 July 2001, on ilmenite deposits in the Rogaland anorthosite province, S. Norway. Norges Geologiske Undersøkelse, Report 2001.042, pp. 106-112.
71. Perreault, S., and Hébert, C. 2003. Ilmenite deposits and their geological environment, with special reference to the Rogaland Anorthosite Province. Geological Survey of Norway, Special Publication 9, 83 p.
72. Roddick, J.C. 1987. Generalized numerical error analysis with application to geochronology and thermodynamics. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 51: 359-362.
73. Rondot, J. 1966a. Géologie de la région de La Malbaie, comté de Charlevoix. Ministère des Richesses naturelles, Québec, RP 544.
74. Rondot, J. 1966b. Géologie de la région du lac des Martres. Ministère des Richesses naturelles, Québec, RP 601.
75. Rondot, J. 1969. Géologie de la région de la rivière Malbaie. Ministère des Richesses naturelles, Québec, RP 576.
76. Rondot, J. 1971. Géologie de la région de la rivière du Gouffre. Ministère des Richesses naturelles, Québec, DP 508.
77. Rose, E.R. 1961. Iron and titanium in the Anorthosite, St. Urbain, Quebec. Geological Survey of Canada, Paper 61-7.
78. Rose, E.R. 1969. Geology of titanium and titaniferous deposits of Canada. Geological Survey of Canada, Economic Geology Report 25.
79. van Breemen, O., and Higgins, M.D. 1993. U-Pb zircon age of the southwest lobe of the Havre-Saint-Pierre Anorthosite Complex, Grenville Province, Canada. Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, 30: 1453-1457.
80. Wasteneys, H.A., Kamo, S.L., Moser, D., Krogh, T.E., Gower, C.F., and Owen, J.V. 1997. U-Pb geochronological constraints on the geological evolution of the Pinware terrane and adjacent areas, Grenville Province, southeast Labrador, Canada. Precambrian Research, 81: 101-128.
81. Wodicka, N., David, J., Parent, M., Gobeil, A., and Verpaelst, P. 2003. Geochronolgie U-Pb et Pb-Pb de la région de Sept-Îles-Natashquan, Province de Grenville, moyenne Côte-Nord. In Synthèse géologique et métallogénique de la partie est de la Province de Grenville. Edited by D. Brisebois and T. Clark. Ministère des Ressources naturelles, de la Faune et des Parcs, Québec, DV 2002-03, pp. 59-118.