The impact of functional status at three months on long-term survival after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage

Stroke

Volumn 37, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 487-491

  Saloheimo, Pertti ^a,c   Lapp, Tuuli Maaria ^a   Juvela, Seppo ^b   Hillbom, Matti ^a  

^a OULU UNIVERSITY HOSPITAL   (Finland)

^b HELSINKI UNIVERSITY CENTRAL HOSPITAL   (Finland)

^c NONE   (Finland)

Author keywords

Cerebral hemorrhage; Cigarette smoking; Diabetes; Mellitus; Mortality

Indexed keywords

ADULT; AGE; AGED; ARTICLE; BRAIN HEMORRHAGE; CAUSE OF DEATH; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; CONVALESCENCE; DEATH; DIABETES MELLITUS; DISABILITY; FATALITY; FEMALE; FUNCTIONAL STATUS; HUMAN; LIFESTYLE; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; MORTALITY; PNEUMONIA; POPULATION RESEARCH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROGNOSIS; RECURRENCE RISK; RISK FACTOR; SPONTANEOUS BRAIN HEMORRHAGE; SURVIVAL TIME; BLOOD PRESSURE; CASE CONTROL STUDY; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; COHORT ANALYSIS; COMPUTER ASSISTED TOMOGRAPHY; FOLLOW UP; METABOLISM; METHODOLOGY; MIDDLE AGED; NUCLEAR MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; PATHOLOGY; RECURRENT DISEASE; SMOKING; TIME; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

AGED; BLOOD PRESSURE; CASE-CONTROL STUDIES; CEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; COHORT STUDIES; DIABETES COMPLICATIONS; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PNEUMONIA; PROGNOSIS; RECURRENCE; RISK FACTORS; SMOKING; TIME FACTORS; TOMOGRAPHY, X-RAY COMPUTED; TREATMENT OUTCOME;

EID: 33644862711     PISSN: 00392499     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1161/01.STR.0000198868.78546.fc     Document Type: Article

References (26)

1. Fogelholm R, Nuutila M, Vuorela A-L. Primary intracerebral hemorrhage in the Jyväskylä region, Central Finland, 1985-89: incidence, case fatality rate, and functional outcome. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992;55:546-552.
2. Counsell C, Boonyakarnkul S, Dennis M, Sandercock P, Bamford J, Burn J, Warlow C. Primary intracerebral hemorrhage in the Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project. Cerebrovasc Dis. 1995;5:26-34.
3. Kiyohara Y, Kubo M, Kato I, Tanizaki Y, Tanaka K, Okubo K, Nakamura H, Iida M. Ten-year prognosis of stroke and risk factors for death in a Japanese community. The Hisayama Study. Stroke. 2003;34:2343-2348.
4. Helweg-Larsen S, Sommer W, Strange P, Lester J, Boysen G. Prognosis for patients treated conservatively for spontaneous hematomas. Stroke. 1984;15:1045-1048.
5. Franke CL, van Swieten JC, Algra A, van Gijn J. Prognostic factors in patients with intracerebral hematoma. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1992;55:653-657.
6. Juvela S. Risk factors for impaired outcome after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Arch Neurol. 1995;52:1193-1200.
7. Hårdemark H-G, Wesslén N, Persson L. Influence of clinical factors, CT findings and early management on outcome in supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage. Cerebrovasc Dis. 1999;9:10-21.
8. Inagawa T, Shibukawa M, Inokuchi F, Tokuda Y, Okada Y, Okada K. Primary intracerebral and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage in Izumo City, Japan. Part II: management and surgical outcome. J Neurosurg. 2000;93:967-975.
9. Nilsson OG, Lindgren A, Brandt L, Säveland H. Prediction of death in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage: a prospective study of a defined population. J Neurosurg. 2002;97:531-536.
10. Saloheimo P, Juvela S, Hillbom M. Use of aspirin, epistaxis, and untreated hypertension as risk factors for primary intracerebral hemorrhage in middle-aged and elderly people. Stroke. 2001;32:399-404.
11. Jennett B, Bond M. Assessment of outcome after severe brain damage: a practical scale. Lancet. 1975;1:480-484.
12. Numminen H, Kotila M, Waltimo O, Aho K, Kaste M. Declining incidence and mortality rates of stroke in Finland from 1972 to 1991. Results of 3 population-based stroke registers. Stroke. 1996;27:1487-1491.
13. Immonen-Räihä P, Mähönen M, Tuomilehto J, Salomaa V, Kaarsalo E, Narva EV, Salmi K, Sarti C, Sivenius J, Alhainen K, Torppa J. Trends in case-fatality of stroke in Finland during 1983 to 1992. Stroke. 1997;28:2493-2499.
14. Pajunen P, Pääkkönen R, Hämäläinen H, Keskimäki I, Laatikainen T, Niemi M, Rintanen H, Salomaa V. Trends in fatal and nonfatal strokes among persons aged 35 to ≥85 years during 1991-2002 in Finland. Stroke. 2005;36:244-248.
15. Teasdale G, Jennett B. Assessment of coma and impaired consciousness: a practical scale. Lancet. 1974;2:81-94.
16. van Swieten JC, Koudstaal PJ, Visser MC, Schouten HJA, van Gijn. Interobserver agreements for the assessment of handicap in stroke patients. Stroke. 1988;19:604-607.
17. Dennis MS. Outcome after brain hemorrhage. Cerebrovasc Dis. 2003;16(suppl 1):9-13.
18. Wong KS. Risk factors for early death in acute ischemic stroke and intracerebral hemorrhage: a prospective hospital-based study in Asia. Asian Acute Stroke Advisory Panel. Stroke. 1999;30:2326-2330.
19. Arboix A, Massons J, García-Elores J, Oliveres M, Targa C. Diabetes is an independent risk factor for in-hospital mortality from acute spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Diabetes Care. 2000;23:1527-1532.
20. Rosenow F, Hojer C, Meyer-Lohmann C, Hilgers R-D, Mühlhofer H, Kleindienst A, Owega A, Köning W, Heiss W-D. Spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage. Prognostic factors in 896 cases. Acta Neurol Scand. 1997;96:174-182.
21. Hill MD, Silver FL, Austin PC, Tu JV. Rate of stroke recurrence in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke. 2000;31:123-127.
22. Passero S, Burgalassi L, D'Andrea P, Battistini N. Recurrence of bleeding in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage. Stroke. 1995;26:1189-1192.
23. Gonzáles-Duarte A, Cantú C, Ruíz-Sandoval JL, Barinagarrementeria F. Recurrent primary cerebral hemorrhage. Frequency, mechanisms, and prognosis. Stroke. 1998;29:1802-1805.
24. O'Donnell HC, Rosand J, Knudsen KA, Furie KL, Segal AZ, Chiu RI, Ikeda D, Greenberg SM. Apolipoprotein E genotype and the risk of recurrent lobar intracerebral hemorrhage. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:240-245.
25. Leppälä JM, Virtamo J, Heinonen OP. Validation of stroke diagnosis in the national Hospital Discharge Register and the Register of Causes of Death in Finland. Eur J Epidemiol. 1999;15:155-160.
26. Einarson A, Ahmed Syed F, Gallo M, Einarson TR, Koren G. Reproducibility of medical information obtained via the telephone vs personal interview. Vet Hum Toxicol. 1999;41:397-400.