메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 20, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 72-93

Bleeding babies in Badakhshan: Symbolism, materialism, and the political economy of traditional medicine in post-Soviet Tajikistan

Author keywords

Badakhshan; Bloodletting; Isma'ili Muslims; Tajikistan; Traditional medicine

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; ATTITUDE TO HEALTH; CHILD; CHILD CARE; CULTURAL ANTHROPOLOGY; ECONOMICS; FEMALE; HISTORY; HUMAN; INFANT; MALE; METHODOLOGY; NEWBORN; PHLEBOTOMY; POLITICAL SYSTEM; POLITICS; PRESCHOOL CHILD; QUALITATIVE RESEARCH; SOCIAL STATUS; SYMBOLISM; TAJIKISTAN; TRADITIONAL MEDICINE; USSR;

EID: 33644749451     PISSN: 07455194     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1525/maq.2006.20.1.72     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (9)

References (88)
  • 1
    • 33644746679 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health and Nutrition Survey: Autonomous Oblast of Gorno Badakhshan (Tajikistan), July-August 1996
    • Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) Internal report. Geneva: AKF
    • Aga Khan Foundation (AKF) 1997 Health and Nutrition Survey: Autonomous Oblast of Gorno Badakhshan (Tajikistan), July-August 1996. Internal report. Geneva: AKF.
    • (1997)
  • 4
    • 0345134787 scopus 로고
    • Religious, National, and Other Identities in Central Asia
    • Jo-Ann Gross, ed. Durham, NC: Duke University Press
    • Atkin, Murial 1992 Religious, National, and Other Identities in Central Asia. In Muslims in Central Asia: Expressions of Identity and Change. Jo-Ann Gross, ed. Pp. 46-72. Durham, NC: Duke University Press.
    • (1992) Muslims in Central Asia: Expressions of Identity and Change , pp. 46-72
    • Atkin, M.1
  • 5
    • 85106074003 scopus 로고
    • Islam as Faith, Politics, and Bogeyman in Tajikistan
    • Michael Bourdeaux, ed. London: M. E. Sharpe
    • Atkin, Murial 1995 Islam as Faith, Politics, and Bogeyman in Tajikistan. In The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. Michael Bourdeaux, ed. Pp. 247-272. London: M. E. Sharpe.
    • (1995) The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia , pp. 247-272
    • Atkin, M.1
  • 6
    • 0018625822 scopus 로고
    • Place of the Indigenous and the Western Systems of Medicine in the Health Services of India
    • Banerji, Debabar 1979 Place of the Indigenous and the Western Systems of Medicine in the Health Services of India. International Journal of Health Services 9:3.
    • (1979) International Journal of Health Services , vol.9 , pp. 3
    • Banerji, D.1
  • 12
    • 85179214239 scopus 로고
    • Secular and Religious Features of medieval Arabic Medicine
    • C. Leslie, ed. Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Burgel, Christoph J. 1976 Secular and Religious Features of medieval Arabic Medicine. In Asian Medical Systems: A Comparative Study. C. Leslie, ed. Pp. 44-62. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1976) Asian Medical Systems: A Comparative Study , pp. 44-62
    • Burgel, C.J.1
  • 16
    • 85084434387 scopus 로고
    • Ritualism of Family Life in Soviet Central Asia: The Sunnat (Circumcision)
    • Shirin Akiner, ed. London: Kegan Paul
    • Chylinski, Ewa A. 1991 Ritualism of Family Life in Soviet Central Asia: The Sunnat (Circumcision). In Cultural Change and Continuity in Central Asia. Shirin Akiner, ed. Pp. 160-170. London: Kegan Paul.
    • (1991) Cultural Change and Continuity in Central Asia , pp. 160-170
    • Chylinski, E.A.1
  • 24
    • 0003992692 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Health Care Systems in Transition: Tajikistan
    • European Observatory on Health Care Systems (EOHCS) Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe
    • European Observatory on Health Care Systems (EOHCS) 2000 Health Care Systems in Transition: Tajikistan. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.
    • (2000)
  • 28
    • 0000354561 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On Suffering and Structural Violence: A View from below
    • Farmer, Paul E. 1996 On Suffering and Structural Violence: A View from below. Daedalus 125(1):261-283.
    • (1996) Daedalus , vol.125 , Issue.1 , pp. 261-283
    • Farmer, P.E.1
  • 30
    • 33644769593 scopus 로고
    • The Plasticity of Myth: Cases from Tikopia
    • Alan Dundes, ed. Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Firth, Raymond 1984 The Plasticity of Myth: Cases from Tikopia. In Sacred Narrative: Readings in the Theory of Myth. Alan Dundes, ed. Pp. 207-216. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1984) Sacred Narrative: Readings in the Theory of Myth , pp. 207-216
    • Firth, R.1
  • 31
    • 0347796749 scopus 로고
    • On Binary Categories and Primary Symbols: Some Rotinese Perspectives
    • Roy Willis, ed. New York: Halstead
    • Fox, James J. 1975 On Binary Categories and Primary Symbols: Some Rotinese Perspectives. In Interpretation of Symbolism. Roy Willis, ed. Pp. 99-132. New York: Halstead.
    • (1975) Interpretation of Symbolism , pp. 99-132
    • Fox, J.J.1
  • 32
    • 0017476953 scopus 로고
    • The Heart of What's the Matter: The Semantics of Illness in Iran
    • Good, Byron J. 1977 The Heart of What's the Matter: The Semantics of Illness in Iran. Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry 1:25-58.
    • (1977) Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry , vol.1 , pp. 25-58
    • Good, B.J.1
  • 34
    • 0008823268 scopus 로고
    • The Comparative Study of Greco-Islamic Medicine: The Integration of Medical Knowledge into Local Symbolic Contexts
    • Charles Leslie and Allan Young, eds. Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Good, Byron, and Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good 1992 The Comparative Study of Greco-Islamic Medicine: The Integration of Medical Knowledge into Local Symbolic Contexts. In Paths to Asian Medical Knowledge. Charles Leslie and Allan Young, eds. Pp. 257-271. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1992) Paths to Asian Medical Knowledge , pp. 257-271
    • Good, B.1    Good, M.-J.D.2
  • 35
    • 0019129576 scopus 로고
    • Of Blood and Babies: The Relationship of Popular Islamic Physiology to Fertility
    • Good, Mary-Jo DelVecchio 1980 Of Blood and Babies: The Relationship of Popular Islamic Physiology to Fertility. Social Science and Medicine 14B:147-156.
    • (1980) Social Science and Medicine , vol.14 B , pp. 147-156
    • Good, M-J.D.1
  • 37
    • 0031807724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Molecular Fingerprinting of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Enterica Serotype Typhi
    • Hampton, M. D., L. R. Ward, B. Rowe, and E. J. Threfall 1998 Molecular Fingerprinting of Multidrug-Resistant Salmonella Enterica Serotype Typhi. Emerging Infectious Diseases 4(2):317-320.
    • (1998) Emerging Infectious Diseases , vol.4 , Issue.2 , pp. 317-320
    • Hampton, M.D.1    Ward, L.R.2    Rowe, B.3    Threfall, E.J.4
  • 38
    • 33644784140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Personal communication from field notes
    • Hemming, Isabel 1997 Personal communication from field notes.
    • (1997)
    • Hemming, I.1
  • 40
    • 33644768495 scopus 로고
    • Preliminary Thesis: The Canon of Medicine in Relation to Modern Thought
    • O. Cameron Gruner, ed. London: Luzac
    • Ibn Sina 1930 Preliminary Thesis: The Canon of Medicine in Relation to Modern Thought. In A Treatise on the Canon of Medicine of Avicenna. O. Cameron Gruner, ed. Pp. 1-21. London: Luzac.
    • (1930) A Treatise on the Canon of Medicine of Avicenna , pp. 1-21
    • Sina, I.1
  • 41
    • 33644767355 scopus 로고
    • The Underdevelopment of Traditional Medicine in Africa
    • Toyin Falola and Dennis Ityavyar, eds. Monographs in International Studies Africa Series, 60. Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies
    • Igun, U. A. 1992 The Underdevelopment of Traditional Medicine in Africa. In The Political Economy of Health in Africa. Toyin Falola and Dennis Ityavyar, eds. Pp. 143-162. Monographs in International Studies Africa Series, 60. Athens: Ohio University Center for International Studies.
    • (1992) The Political Economy of Health in Africa , pp. 143-162
    • Igun, U.A.1
  • 43
    • 0006216305 scopus 로고
    • Madison: University of Wisconsin Press
    • Jordanova, Ludmilla 1989 Sexual Visions. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
    • (1989) Sexual Visions
    • Jordanova, L.1
  • 44
    • 0029558124 scopus 로고
    • Bloodletting: The Story of a Therapeutic Technique
    • Kerridge, I. H., and M. Lowe 1995 Bloodletting: The Story of a Therapeutic Technique. Medical Journal of Australia 163(11-12):631-633.
    • (1995) Medical Journal of Australia , vol.163 , Issue.11-12 , pp. 631-633
    • Kerridge, I.H.1    Lowe, M.2
  • 47
    • 0034161411 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Disintegrating Health Services and Resurgent Tuberculosis in Post-Soviet Tajikistan: An Example of Structural Violence
    • Keshavjee, Salmaan, and Mercedes C. Becerra 2000 Disintegrating Health Services and Resurgent Tuberculosis in Post-Soviet Tajikistan: An Example of Structural Violence. Journal of the American Medical Association 283(9):1201.
    • (2000) Journal of the American Medical Association , vol.283 , Issue.9 , pp. 1201
    • Keshavjee, S.1    Becerra, M.C.2
  • 59
    • 33644746678 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Understanding Teaching in Post-Soviet, Rural, Mountainous Tajikistan: Case Studies of Teachers' Life and Work
    • Ph.D. dissertation, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto
    • Niyozov, Sarfaroz 2001 Understanding Teaching in Post-Soviet, Rural, Mountainous Tajikistan: Case Studies of Teachers' Life and Work. Ph.D. dissertation, Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto.
    • (2001)
    • Niyozov, S.1
  • 62
    • 85081152888 scopus 로고
    • Women and Society in Central Asia
    • William Fierman, ed. Boulder, CO: Westview Press
    • Olcott, Martha Brill 1991 Women and Society in Central Asia. In Soviet Central Asia: The Failed Transformation. William Fierman, ed. Pp. 235-254. Boulder, CO: Westview Press.
    • (1991) Soviet Central Asia: The Failed Transformation , pp. 235-254
    • Olcott, M.B.1
  • 64
    • 0018847642 scopus 로고
    • Two Types of Traditional Medicine in Afghanistan
    • Penkala-Gawecka, Maria Danuta 1980 Two Types of Traditional Medicine in Afghanistan. Ethnomedizin 6(1-4):201-228.
    • (1980) Ethnomedizin , vol.6 , Issue.1-4 , pp. 201-228
    • Penkala-Gawecka, M.D.1
  • 65
    • 33644784141 scopus 로고
    • Medical Pluralism in Afghanistan: Conflict between, Coexistence or Integration of Various Medical Systems?
    • S. Szynkiewicz, ed. Warsaw: Zaklad Narodowy im. Ossolinskich
    • Penkala-Gawecka, Maria Danuta 1988 Medical Pluralism in Afghanistan: Conflict between, Coexistence or Integration of Various Medical Systems? In Poland at the 12th Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences. S. Szynkiewicz, ed. Pp. 235-247.Warsaw: Zaklad Narodowy im. Ossolinskich.
    • (1988) Poland at the 12th Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences , pp. 235-247
    • Penkala-Gawecka, M.D.1
  • 67
    • 0346175729 scopus 로고
    • Stockton, CA: Mughal Publishing
    • Poladi, Hassan 1989 The Hazaras. Stockton, CA: Mughal Publishing.
    • (1989) The Hazaras
    • Poladi, H.1
  • 69
    • 0344374952 scopus 로고
    • Reports upon the Present Condition and Future Needs of the Science of Anthropology
    • Carnegie Institution of Washington, 200. Washington, DC: Gibson Brothers
    • Rivers, W. H. R., A. E. Jenks, and S. G. Morley 1913 Reports upon the Present Condition and Future Needs of the Science of Anthropology. Carnegie Institution of Washington, 200. Washington, DC: Gibson Brothers.
    • (1913)
    • Rivers, W.H.R.1    Jenks, A.E.2    Morley, S.G.3
  • 71
    • 84995684487 scopus 로고
    • The Mindful Body: A Prolegomenon to Future Work in Medical Anthropology
    • Scheper-Hughes, Nancy, and Margaret Lock 1987 The Mindful Body: A Prolegomenon to Future Work in Medical Anthropology. Medical Anthropology Quarterly 1(1):6-41.
    • (1987) Medical Anthropology Quarterly , vol.1 , Issue.1 , pp. 6-41
    • Scheper-Hughes, N.1    Lock, M.2
  • 72
    • 85106095939 scopus 로고
    • Islam and the Political Culture of "Scientific Atheism" in Post-Soviet Central Asia: Future Predicaments
    • Michael Bourdeaux, ed. London: M. E. Sharpe
    • Shahrani, M. N. 1995 Islam and the Political Culture of "Scientific Atheism" in Post-Soviet Central Asia: Future Predicaments. In The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia. Michael Bourdeaux, ed. Pp. 273-292. London: M. E. Sharpe.
    • (1995) The Politics of Religion in Russia and the New States of Eurasia , pp. 273-292
    • Shahrani, M.N.1
  • 73
    • 0036764755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Power and Placement in Blood Practices
    • Stewart, Pamela J., and Andrew Strathern 2002 Power and Placement in Blood Practices. Ethnology 41(4):349-363.
    • (2002) Ethnology , vol.41 , Issue.4 , pp. 349-363
    • Stewart, P.J.1    Strathern, A.2
  • 74
    • 0004138829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press
    • Strathern, Andrew J. 1996 Body Thoughts. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press.
    • (1996) Body Thoughts
    • Strathern, A.J.1
  • 77
    • 0018819056 scopus 로고
    • Reification and the Consciousness of the Patient
    • Taussig, Michael T. 1980b Reification and the Consciousness of the Patient. Social Science and Medicine 14B:3-13.
    • (1980) Social Science and Medicine , vol.14 B , pp. 3-13
    • Taussig, M.T.1
  • 80
    • 0003496631 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • UN Development Programme (UNDP) New York: Oxford University Press
    • UN Development Programme (UNDP) 1999 Human Development Report 1999. New York: Oxford University Press.
    • (1999) Human Development Report 1999
  • 81
    • 33644755960 scopus 로고
    • The Invisible Emergency: A Crisis of Children and Women in Tajikistan. Report of UNICEF/WHO mission with participation of UNDP, UNFPA, WFP, 17 February to 21 February
    • UNICEF-WHO Mission Unpublished MS, UNICEF-WHO
    • UNICEF-WHO Mission 1992 The Invisible Emergency: A Crisis of Children and Women in Tajikistan. Report of UNICEF/WHO mission with participation of UNDP, UNFPA, WFP, 17 February to 21 February. Unpublished MS, UNICEF-WHO.
    • (1992)
  • 82
    • 33644768494 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tajikistan Humanitarian Situation Report May 1998
    • UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) Electronic document, accessed June 12
    • UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) 1998 Tajikistan Humanitarian Situation Report May 1998. Electronic document, http://www.reliefweb.int, accessed June 12.
    • (1998)
  • 83
    • 33644786306 scopus 로고
    • The Flexibility of Myth
    • Alan Dundes, ed. Berkeley: University of California Press
    • Van Barren, T. P. 1984 The Flexibility of Myth. In Sacred Narratives: Readings in the Theory of Myth. Alan Dundes, ed. Pp. 217-224. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    • (1984) Sacred Narratives: Readings in the Theory of Myth , pp. 217-224
    • Van Barren, T.P.1
  • 85
    • 33644749665 scopus 로고
    • Organs, Organisms and Disease: Human Ontology and Medical Practice
    • H. T. Engelhardt, Jr. and S. F. Spicker, eds. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: D. Reidel
    • Wartofsky, Marx W. 1975 Organs, Organisms and Disease: Human Ontology and Medical Practice. In Evaluation and Explanation in the Biomedical Sciences. H. T. Engelhardt, Jr. and S. F. Spicker, eds. Pp. 67-83. Dordrecht, the Netherlands: D. Reidel.
    • (1975) Evaluation and Explanation in the Biomedical Sciences , pp. 67-83
    • Wartofsky, M.W.1
  • 86
    • 33644761252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tajikistan
    • World Bank World Bank Group website. Electronic document, www.worldbank.org/gtml/extdr/offrep/eca/tajcb.htm accessed June 12
    • World Bank 1998 Tajikistan. World Bank Group website. Electronic document, www.worldbank.org/gtml/extdr/offrep/eca/tajcb.htm, accessed June 12.
    • (1998)
  • 87
    • 0242353180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • World Health Organization (WHO) Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe
    • World Health Organization (WHO) 1999 Country Health Report: Republic of Tajikistan. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.
    • (1999) Country Health Report: Republic of Tajikistan


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.