-
1
-
-
0031786775
-
Ungulate effects on the functional species composition of plant communities: Herbivore selectivity and plant tolerance
-
Augustine DJ and McNaughton SJ. 1998. Ungulate effects on the functional species composition of plant communities: herbivore selectivity and plant tolerance. J Wildlife Manage 62: 1165-83.
-
(1998)
J Wildlife Manage
, vol.62
, pp. 1165-1183
-
-
Augustine, D.J.1
McNaughton, S.J.2
-
2
-
-
0242308319
-
Herbivore mediated linkages between aboveground and belowground communities
-
Bardgett RD and Wardle DA. 2003. Herbivore mediated linkages between aboveground and belowground communities. Ecology 84: 2258-68.
-
(2003)
Ecology
, vol.84
, pp. 2258-2268
-
-
Bardgett, R.D.1
Wardle, D.A.2
-
4
-
-
0032401857
-
Linking aboveground and below-ground interactions: How plant responses to foliar herbivory influence soil organisms
-
Bardgett RD, Wardle DA, and Yeates GW. 1998. Linking aboveground and below-ground interactions: how plant responses to foliar herbivory influence soil organisms. Soil Biol Biochem 30: 1867-78.
-
(1998)
Soil Biol Biochem
, vol.30
, pp. 1867-1878
-
-
Bardgett, R.D.1
Wardle, D.A.2
Yeates, G.W.3
-
5
-
-
0000331409
-
Effects of temperature and clipping on growth, carbohydrate reserves and root exudation of western wheatgrass in hydroponic culture
-
Bokhari UG and Singh JS. 1974. Effects of temperature and clipping on growth, carbohydrate reserves and root exudation of western wheatgrass in hydroponic culture. Crop Sci 14: 790-94.
-
(1974)
Crop Sci
, vol.14
, pp. 790-794
-
-
Bokhari, U.G.1
Singh, J.S.2
-
6
-
-
0034753612
-
Reindeer reduce biomass of preferred plant species
-
Bråthens KA and Oksanen J. 2001. Reindeer reduce biomass of preferred plant species. J Veg Sci 12: 473-80.
-
(2001)
J Veg Sci
, vol.12
, pp. 473-480
-
-
Bråthens, K.A.1
Oksanen, J.2
-
7
-
-
0021069404
-
Plant-herbivore interactions in a North American mixed-grass prairie. II. Responses of bison to modification of vegetation by prairie dogs
-
Coppock DL, Detling JK, Ellis JE, and Dyer ME. 1983. Plant-herbivore interactions in a North American mixed-grass prairie. II. Responses of bison to modification of vegetation by prairie dogs. Oecologia 56: 10-15.
-
(1983)
Oecologia
, vol.56
, pp. 10-15
-
-
Coppock, D.L.1
Detling, J.K.2
Ellis, J.E.3
Dyer, M.E.4
-
8
-
-
0027870928
-
The effect of herbivory and granivory on terrestrial plant succession
-
Davidson DW. 1993. The effect of herbivory and granivory on terrestrial plant succession. Oikos 68: 23-35.
-
(1993)
Oikos
, vol.68
, pp. 23-35
-
-
Davidson, D.W.1
-
9
-
-
0037610885
-
Growth of reindeer lichens and effects of reindeer grazing on ground cover vegetation in a Scots pine forest and a subarctic heathland in Finnish Lappland
-
Den Herder M, Kytöviita MM, and Niemelä P. 2003. Growth of reindeer lichens and effects of reindeer grazing on ground cover vegetation in a Scots pine forest and a subarctic heathland in Finnish Lappland. Ecography 26: 3-12.
-
(2003)
Ecography
, vol.26
, pp. 3-12
-
-
Den Herder, M.1
Kytöviita, M.M.2
Niemelä, P.3
-
10
-
-
0031711743
-
Grazing optimization and nutrient cycling: When do herbivores enhance plant production?
-
De Mazancourt C, Loreau M, and Abbadie L. 1998. Grazing optimization and nutrient cycling: when do herbivores enhance plant production? Ecology 79: 2242-52.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 2242-2252
-
-
De Mazancourt, C.1
Loreau, M.2
Abbadie, L.3
-
11
-
-
0024922888
-
Footprint pressures and locomotion of moas and ungulates and their effects in the indigenous biota by trampling
-
Duncan KW and Holdaway RN. 1989. Footprint pressures and locomotion of moas and ungulates and their effects in the indigenous biota by trampling. New Zeal J Ecol 12: 97-101.
-
(1989)
New Zeal J Ecol
, vol.12
, pp. 97-101
-
-
Duncan, K.W.1
Holdaway, R.N.2
-
12
-
-
0000926101
-
Effects of damage to living plants of leaf litter quality
-
Findlay S, Carreiro M, Krischic V, and Jones CJ. 1996. Effects of damage to living plants of leaf litter quality. Ecol Appl 6: 269-75.
-
(1996)
Ecol Appl
, vol.6
, pp. 269-275
-
-
Findlay, S.1
Carreiro, M.2
Krischic, V.3
Jones, C.J.4
-
13
-
-
0034092555
-
Ungulate stimulation of nitrogen cycling and retention in Yellowstone Park grasslands
-
Frank DA, Groffman PM, Evans RD, and Tracy BF. 2000. Ungulate stimulation of nitrogen cycling and retention in Yellowstone Park grasslands. Oecologia 123: 116-21.
-
(2000)
Oecologia
, vol.123
, pp. 116-121
-
-
Frank, D.A.1
Groffman, P.M.2
Evans, R.D.3
Tracy, B.F.4
-
14
-
-
0030303289
-
Evidence of a causal connection between anti-herbivore defense and the decomposition rate of leaves
-
Grime JP, Cornelissen JHC, Thompson K, and Hodgson JG. 1996. Evidence of a causal connection between anti-herbivore defense and the decomposition rate of leaves. Oikos 77: 489-94.
-
(1996)
Oikos
, vol.77
, pp. 489-494
-
-
Grime, J.P.1
Cornelissen, J.H.C.2
Thompson, K.3
Hodgson, J.G.4
-
15
-
-
0034123178
-
Plant and soil microbial responses to defoliation in temperate semi-natural grassland
-
Guitian R and Bardgett RD. 2000. Plant and soil microbial responses to defoliation in temperate semi-natural grassland. Plant Soil 220: 271-77.
-
(2000)
Plant Soil
, vol.220
, pp. 271-277
-
-
Guitian, R.1
Bardgett, R.D.2
-
16
-
-
0345304856
-
Rapid body size decline in Alaskan Pleistocene horses before extinction
-
Guthrie RD. 2003. Rapid body size decline in Alaskan Pleistocene horses before extinction. Nature 426: 169-71.
-
(2003)
Nature
, vol.426
, pp. 169-171
-
-
Guthrie, R.D.1
-
17
-
-
0034789166
-
Can plants stimulate soil microbes and their own nutrient supply? Evidence from a grazing tolerant grass
-
Hamilton EW and Frank DA. 2001. Can plants stimulate soil microbes and their own nutrient supply? Evidence from a grazing tolerant grass. Ecology 82: 2397-402.
-
(2001)
Ecology
, vol.82
, pp. 2397-2402
-
-
Hamilton, E.W.1
Frank, D.A.2
-
18
-
-
0842332801
-
Browsing by red deer negatively impacts on soil nitrogen availability in regenerating forest
-
Harrison KA and Bardgett RD. 2004. Browsing by red deer negatively impacts on soil nitrogen availability in regenerating forest. Soil Biol and Biochem 36: 115-26.
-
(2004)
Soil Biol and Biochem
, vol.36
, pp. 115-126
-
-
Harrison, K.A.1
Bardgett, R.D.2
-
19
-
-
0001394955
-
Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil microbial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroecosystems
-
Holland JN. 1995. Effects of above-ground herbivory on soil microbial biomass in conventional and no-tillage agroecosystems. Appl Soil Ecol 2: 275-79.
-
(1995)
Appl Soil Ecol
, vol.2
, pp. 275-279
-
-
Holland, J.N.1
-
20
-
-
0038458305
-
White-tailed deer impact on the vegetation dynamics of a northern hardwood forest
-
Horsley SB, Stout SL, and de Calesta DS. 2003. White-tailed deer impact on the vegetation dynamics of a northern hardwood forest. Ecol Appl 13: 98-118.
-
(2003)
Ecol Appl
, vol.13
, pp. 98-118
-
-
Horsley, S.B.1
Stout, S.L.2
De Calesta, D.S.3
-
21
-
-
0035659322
-
Fire and grazing regulate belowground processes in tallgrass prairie
-
Johnson LC and Matchett JR. 2001. Fire and grazing regulate belowground processes in tallgrass prairie. Ecology 82: 3377-89.
-
(2001)
Ecology
, vol.82
, pp. 3377-3389
-
-
Johnson, L.C.1
Matchett, J.R.2
-
22
-
-
0031817599
-
Moose herbivory in taiga: Effects on biogeochemistry and vegetation dynamics in primary succession
-
Kielland K and Bryant JP. 1998. Moose herbivory in taiga: effects on biogeochemistry and vegetation dynamics in primary succession. Oikos 82: 377-83.
-
(1998)
Oikos
, vol.82
, pp. 377-383
-
-
Kielland, K.1
Bryant, J.P.2
-
23
-
-
0032927181
-
The keystone role of bison in North American tallgrass prairie
-
Knapp AK, Blair JM, Briggs JM, Collins, et al. 1999. The keystone role of bison in North American tallgrass prairie. Bioscience 49: 39-50.
-
(1999)
Bioscience
, vol.49
, pp. 39-50
-
-
Knapp, A.K.1
Blair, J.M.2
Briggs, J.M.3
Collins4
-
24
-
-
0022822692
-
Feeding relationships among bison, pronghorn and prairie dogs: An experimental analysis
-
Krueger K. 1986. Feeding relationships among bison, pronghorn and prairie dogs: an experimental analysis. Ecology 67: 760-70.
-
(1986)
Ecology
, vol.67
, pp. 760-770
-
-
Krueger, K.1
-
25
-
-
0001819423
-
Ghost stories: Moas, plant defenses and evolution in New Zealand
-
McGlone MS and Clarkson BD. 1993. Ghost stories: moas, plant defenses and evolution in New Zealand. Tuatara 32: 1-18.
-
(1993)
Tuatara
, vol.32
, pp. 1-18
-
-
McGlone, M.S.1
Clarkson, B.D.2
-
26
-
-
0001578138
-
Ecology of a grazing system: The Serengeti
-
McNaughton SJ. 1985. Ecology of a grazing system: the Serengeti. Ecol Monogr 55: 259-94.
-
(1985)
Ecol Monogr
, vol.55
, pp. 259-294
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
-
27
-
-
0024856301
-
Ecosystem level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats
-
McNaughton SJ, Osterheld M, Frank DA, and Williams KJ. 1989. Ecosystem level patterns of primary productivity and herbivory in terrestrial habitats. Nature 341: 142-44.
-
(1989)
Nature
, vol.341
, pp. 142-144
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
Osterheld, M.2
Frank, D.A.3
Williams, K.J.4
-
28
-
-
0031848785
-
Root biomass and productivity in a grazing system: The Serengeti
-
McNaughton SJ, Banyiwka K, and McNaughton MM. 1998. Root biomass and productivity in a grazing system: the Serengeti. Ecology 79: 587-92.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 587-592
-
-
McNaughton, S.J.1
Banyiwka, K.2
McNaughton, M.M.3
-
29
-
-
0035108082
-
Effects of defoliation intensity on soil food web properties in an experimental grassland community
-
Mikola J, Yeates GW, Barker GM, et al. 2001. Effects of defoliation intensity on soil food web properties in an experimental grassland community. Oikos 92: 333-43.
-
(2001)
Oikos
, vol.92
, pp. 333-343
-
-
Mikola, J.1
Yeates, G.W.2
Barker, G.M.3
-
30
-
-
0027332466
-
Quantitative effects of grazing on vegetation and soils over a global range of environments
-
Milchunas DG and Lauenroth WK. 1993. Quantitative effects of grazing on vegetation and soils over a global range of environments. Ecol Monogr 63: 327-66.
-
(1993)
Ecol Monogr
, vol.63
, pp. 327-366
-
-
Milchunas, D.G.1
Lauenroth, W.K.2
-
31
-
-
0036230596
-
Role of litter decomposition for the increased primary production in areas heavily grazed by reindeer: A litterbag experiment
-
Olofsson J and Oksanen L. 2002. Role of litter decomposition for the increased primary production in areas heavily grazed by reindeer: a litterbag experiment. Oikos 96: 507-12.
-
(2002)
Oikos
, vol.96
, pp. 507-512
-
-
Olofsson, J.1
Oksanen, L.2
-
32
-
-
0001595793
-
Moose, microbes and the boreal forest
-
Pastor J, Naiman RJ, Dewey B, and McInnes P. 1988. Moose, microbes and the boreal forest. Bioscience 38: 770-77.
-
(1988)
Bioscience
, vol.38
, pp. 770-777
-
-
Pastor, J.1
Naiman, R.J.2
Dewey, B.3
McInnes, P.4
-
33
-
-
0027386543
-
Moose browsing and soil fertility in the boreal forests of Isle Royale National Park
-
Pastor J, Dewey B, Naiman RJ, et al. 1993. Moose browsing and soil fertility in the boreal forests of Isle Royale National Park. Ecology 74: 467-80.
-
(1993)
Ecology
, vol.74
, pp. 467-480
-
-
Pastor, J.1
Dewey, B.2
Naiman, R.J.3
-
34
-
-
0038243089
-
Feedback dynamics of grazing lawns: Coupling vegetation change with animal growth
-
Person BB, Herzog MP, Ruess RW, et al. 2003. Feedback dynamics of grazing lawns: coupling vegetation change with animal growth. Oecologia 135: 583-92.
-
(2003)
Oecologia
, vol.135
, pp. 583-592
-
-
Person, B.B.1
Herzog, M.P.2
Ruess, R.W.3
-
38
-
-
0042905782
-
Direct and indirect effects of white-tailed deer in forest ecosystems
-
Rooney TP and Waller DM. 2003. Direct and indirect effects of white-tailed deer in forest ecosystems. Forest Ecol Manag 181: 165-76.
-
(2003)
Forest Ecol Manag
, vol.181
, pp. 165-176
-
-
Rooney, T.P.1
Waller, D.M.2
-
39
-
-
0023516290
-
Grazing and the dynamics and energy related microbial processes in the Serengeti grassland
-
Ruess RW and McNaughton SJ. 1987. Grazing and the dynamics and energy related microbial processes in the Serengeti grassland. Oikos 49: 101-10.
-
(1987)
Oikos
, vol.49
, pp. 101-110
-
-
Ruess, R.W.1
McNaughton, S.J.2
-
40
-
-
0032420969
-
Regulation of fine root dynamics by mammalian browsers in early successional Alaskan taiga forests
-
Ruess RW, Hendrick RL, and Bryant JP. 1998. Regulation of fine root dynamics by mammalian browsers in early successional Alaskan taiga forests. Ecology 79: 2706-20.
-
(1998)
Ecology
, vol.79
, pp. 2706-2720
-
-
Ruess, R.W.1
Hendrick, R.L.2
Bryant, J.P.3
-
41
-
-
0024190512
-
Maximization of densities of soil animals by foliage herbivory: Empirical evidence, graphical and conceptual models
-
Seastedt TR, Ramundo RA, and Hayes DC. 1988. Maximization of densities of soil animals by foliage herbivory: empirical evidence, graphical and conceptual models. Oikos 51: 243-48.
-
(1988)
Oikos
, vol.51
, pp. 243-248
-
-
Seastedt, T.R.1
Ramundo, R.A.2
Hayes, D.C.3
-
42
-
-
0038477021
-
Soil microbial responses to herbivory in an arctic tundra heath at two levels of nutrient availability
-
Stark S and Grellmann D. 2002. Soil microbial responses to herbivory in an arctic tundra heath at two levels of nutrient availability. Ecology 83: 2736-44.
-
(2002)
Ecology
, vol.83
, pp. 2736-2744
-
-
Stark, S.1
Grellmann, D.2
-
43
-
-
0038286230
-
Non-parallel changes in soil microbial carbon and nitrogen dynamics due to reindeer grazing in northern boreal forests
-
Stark S, Tuomi J, Strömmer R, and Helle T. 2003. Non-parallel changes in soil microbial carbon and nitrogen dynamics due to reindeer grazing in northern boreal forests. Ecography 26: 51-59.
-
(2003)
Ecography
, vol.26
, pp. 51-59
-
-
Stark, S.1
Tuomi, J.2
Strömmer, R.3
Helle, T.4
-
44
-
-
0033849792
-
The effect of reindeer grazing on decomposition, mineralisation and soil biota in a dry oligotrophic Scots pine forest
-
Stark S, Wardle DA, Ohtonen R, et al. 2000. The effect of reindeer grazing on decomposition, mineralisation and soil biota in a dry oligotrophic Scots pine forest. Oikos 90: 301-10.
-
(2000)
Oikos
, vol.90
, pp. 301-310
-
-
Stark, S.1
Wardle, D.A.2
Ohtonen, R.3
-
45
-
-
0033507118
-
Impact of cervid browsing and grazing on the terrestrial gastropod fauna in the boreal forests of Fennoscandia
-
Suominen O. 1999. Impact of cervid browsing and grazing on the terrestrial gastropod fauna in the boreal forests of Fennoscandia. Ecography 22: 651-58.
-
(1999)
Ecography
, vol.22
, pp. 651-658
-
-
Suominen, O.1
-
46
-
-
0031839109
-
Herbivore influence on soil microbial biomass and nitrogen mineralization in a northern grassland ecosystem: Yellowstone National Park
-
Tracy BF and Frank DA. 1998. Herbivore influence on soil microbial biomass and nitrogen mineralization in a northern grassland ecosystem: Yellowstone National Park. Oecologia 114: 556-62.
-
(1998)
Oecologia
, vol.114
, pp. 556-562
-
-
Tracy, B.F.1
Frank, D.A.2
-
47
-
-
0030304336
-
The effect and extent of heavy grazing by reindeer in oligotrophic pine heaths in northeastern Fennoscandia
-
Väre H, Ohtonen R, and Mikkola K. 1996. The effect and extent of heavy grazing by reindeer in oligotrophic pine heaths in northeastern Fennoscandia. Ecography 19: 245-53.
-
(1996)
Ecography
, vol.19
, pp. 245-253
-
-
Väre, H.1
Ohtonen, R.2
Mikkola, K.3
-
48
-
-
0036033855
-
Multiple effects of introduced mammalian herbivores in a temperate forest
-
Vazquez DP. 2002. Multiple effects of introduced mammalian herbivores in a temperate forest. Biol Invasions 4: 175-191.
-
(2002)
Biol Invasions
, vol.4
, pp. 175-191
-
-
Vazquez, D.P.1
-
49
-
-
0031425739
-
Introduced species: A significant agent of global change
-
Vitousek PM, D'Antonio CM, Loope LL, et al. 1997. Introduced species: a significant agent of global change. New Zeal J Ecol 21: 1-16.
-
(1997)
New Zeal J Ecol
, vol.21
, pp. 1-16
-
-
Vitousek, P.M.1
D'Antonio, C.M.2
Loope, L.L.3
-
51
-
-
0035202792
-
Introduced browsing mammals in natural New Zealand forests: Aboveground and belowground consequences
-
Wardle DA, Barker GM, Yeates GW, et al. 2001. Introduced browsing mammals in natural New Zealand forests: aboveground and belowground consequences. Ecol Monogr 71: 587-614.
-
(2001)
Ecol Monogr
, vol.71
, pp. 587-614
-
-
Wardle, D.A.1
Barker, G.M.2
Yeates, G.W.3
-
52
-
-
0036792295
-
Linkages between plant litter decomposition, litter quality, and vegetation responses to herbivores
-
Wardle DA, Bonner KI, and Barker GM. 2002. Linkages between plant litter decomposition, litter quality, and vegetation responses to herbivores. Funct Ecol 16: 585-95.
-
(2002)
Funct Ecol
, vol.16
, pp. 585-595
-
-
Wardle, D.A.1
Bonner, K.I.2
Barker, G.M.3
-
53
-
-
0029502448
-
Steppe-tundra transition: A herbivore-driven biome shift at the end of the Pleistocent
-
Zimov SA, Chuprynin VI, Oreshko AP, et al. 1995. Steppe-tundra transition: a herbivore-driven biome shift at the end of the Pleistocent. Am Nat 146: 765-94.
-
(1995)
Am Nat
, vol.146
, pp. 765-794
-
-
Zimov, S.A.1
Chuprynin, V.I.2
Oreshko, A.P.3
|