메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 194, Issue 1-2, 2004, Pages 31-46

Pitch is determined by naturally occurring periodic sounds

Author keywords

Auditory; Perception; Pitch; Probability; Psychoacoustics; Speech

Indexed keywords

ARTICLE; AUDITORY STIMULATION; AUDITORY SYSTEM; DATA BASE; ENERGY RESOURCE; FEMALE; HEARING; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; MALE; PERIODICITY; PITCH; PRIORITY JOURNAL; PROBABILITY; PSYCHOPHYSICS; SOUND; SPEECH;

EID: 3343010628     PISSN: 03785955     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.heares.2004.01.019     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (27)

References (59)
  • 1
    • 0038621657 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitch discrimination of diotic and dichotic tone complexes: Harmonic resolvability or harmonic number?
    • Bernstein J.G., Oxenham A.J. Pitch discrimination of diotic and dichotic tone complexes: harmonic resolvability or harmonic number? J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 113:2003;3323-3334
    • (2003) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.113 , pp. 3323-3334
    • Bernstein, J.G.1    Oxenham, A.J.2
  • 2
    • 0004239345 scopus 로고
    • Unpublished doctoral dissertation. University of Amsterdam
    • de Boer, E., 1956. On the "residue" in hearing. Unpublished doctoral dissertation. University of Amsterdam
    • (1956) On the "Residue" in Hearing
    • De Boer, E.1
  • 3
    • 0001835850 scopus 로고
    • Accurate short-term analysis of the fundamental frequency and the harmonics-to-noise ratio of a sampled sound
    • Boersma P. Accurate short-term analysis of the fundamental frequency and the harmonics-to-noise ratio of a sampled sound. Proceedings of the Institute of Phonetic Sciences. 17:1993;97-110
    • (1993) Proceedings of the Institute of Phonetic Sciences , vol.17 , pp. 97-110
    • Boersma, P.1
  • 4
    • 0038120523 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Department of Phonetic Sciences, University of Amsterdam
    • Boersma, P., Weenink, D., 2003. PRAAT 4.1: Doing phonetics by computer. Department of Phonetic Sciences, University of Amsterdam. [There is no print version; download is available at http://fonsg3.let.uva.nl/praat/]
    • (2003) PRAAT 4.1: Doing Phonetics by Computer
    • Boersma, P.1    Weenink, D.2
  • 5
    • 0141919618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tonotopic cortical representation of periodic complex sounds
    • Cansino S., Ducorps A., Ragot R. Tonotopic cortical representation of periodic complex sounds. Hum. Brain Mapp. 20:2003;71-81
    • (2003) Hum. Brain Mapp. , vol.20 , pp. 71-81
    • Cansino, S.1    Ducorps, A.2    Ragot, R.3
  • 6
    • 0029745579 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of the pitch of complex tones. I. Pitch and pitch salience
    • Cariani P.A., Delgutte B. Neural correlates of the pitch of complex tones. I. Pitch and pitch salience. J. Neurophys. 76:1996;1698-1716
    • (1996) J. Neurophys. , vol.76 , pp. 1698-1716
    • Cariani, P.A.1    Delgutte, B.2
  • 7
    • 0029813130 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Neural correlates of the pitch of complex tones. II. Pitch shift, pitch ambiguity, phase invariance, pitch circularity, rate pitch, and the dominance region for pitch
    • Cariani P.A., Delgutte B. Neural correlates of the pitch of complex tones. II. Pitch shift, pitch ambiguity, phase invariance, pitch circularity, rate pitch, and the dominance region for pitch. J. Neurophys. 76:1996;1717-1734
    • (1996) J. Neurophys. , vol.76 , pp. 1717-1734
    • Cariani, P.A.1    Delgutte, B.2
  • 9
    • 0033983482 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • On the relative influence of individual harmonics on pitch judgment
    • Dai H. On the relative influence of individual harmonics on pitch judgment. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 107:2000;953-959
    • (2000) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.107 , pp. 953-959
    • Dai, H.1
  • 10
    • 0018579704 scopus 로고
    • Scaling of pitch strength
    • Fastl H., Stoll G. Scaling of pitch strength. Hear. Res. 1:1979;293-301
    • (1979) Hear. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 293-301
    • Fastl, H.1    Stoll, G.2
  • 13
    • 0000139433 scopus 로고
    • The physical criterion for determining the pitch of a tone
    • Fletcher H. The physical criterion for determining the pitch of a tone. Phys. Rev. 23:1924;427-437
    • (1924) Phys. Rev. , vol.23 , pp. 427-437
    • Fletcher, H.1
  • 14
    • 0003824723 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An Introduction to Language
    • Fort Worth: Harcourt Brace
    • Fromkin V., Rodman R. An Introduction to Language. sixth ed.:1998;Harcourt Brace, Fort Worth
    • (1998) Sixth Ed.
    • Fromkin, V.1    Rodman, R.2
  • 15
    • 0042734457 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tonotopic representation of missing fundamental complex sounds in the human auditory cortex
    • Fujioka T., Ross B., Okamoto H., Takeshima Y., Kakigi R., Pantev C. Tonotopic representation of missing fundamental complex sounds in the human auditory cortex. Eur. J. Neurosci. 18:2003;432-440
    • (2003) Eur. J. Neurosci. , vol.18 , pp. 432-440
    • Fujioka, T.1    Ross, B.2    Okamoto, H.3    Takeshima, Y.4    Kakigi, R.5    Pantev, C.6
  • 17
    • 0017930153 scopus 로고
    • Evidence for a general template in central optimal processing for pitch of complex tones
    • Gerson A., Goldstein J.L. Evidence for a general template in central optimal processing for pitch of complex tones. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 63:1978;498-510
    • (1978) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.63 , pp. 498-510
    • Gerson, A.1    Goldstein, J.L.2
  • 18
    • 0015756315 scopus 로고
    • An optimum processor theory for the central formation of the pitch of complex tones
    • Goldstein J.L. An optimum processor theory for the central formation of the pitch of complex tones. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 54:1973;1496-1516
    • (1973) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.54 , pp. 1496-1516
    • Goldstein, J.L.1
  • 19
    • 0000080161 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pitch perception
    • A. Kazdin. Oxford: Oxford University Press
    • Goldstein J.L. Pitch perception. Kazdin A. Encyclopedia of Psychology. 2000;Oxford University Press, Oxford
    • (2000) Encyclopedia of Psychology
    • Goldstein, J.L.1
  • 21
    • 0019473580 scopus 로고
    • Pitch for nonsimultaneous successive harmonics in quiet and noise
    • Hall J.W., Peters R.W. Pitch for nonsimultaneous successive harmonics in quiet and noise. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 69:1981;509-513
    • (1981) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.69 , pp. 509-513
    • Hall, J.W.1    Peters, R.W.2
  • 22
    • 0025332423 scopus 로고
    • Pitch identification and discrimination for complex tones with many harmonics
    • Houtsma A.J.M., Smyrzynski J. Pitch identification and discrimination for complex tones with many harmonics. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 87:1990;304-310
    • (1990) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.87 , pp. 304-310
    • Houtsma, A.J.M.1    Smyrzynski, J.2
  • 23
    • 0041065977 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Tone and voice: A derivation of the rules of voice leading from perceptual principles
    • Huron D. Tone and voice: a derivation of the rules of voice leading from perceptual principles. Music Percept. 19:2001;1-64
    • (2001) Music Percept. , vol.19 , pp. 1-64
    • Huron, D.1
  • 24
    • 3342952118 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Perception and adjustment of pitch in inharmonic string instrument tones
    • Jarveläinen H., Verma T., Välimäki V. Perception and adjustment of pitch in inharmonic string instrument tones. J. New Music Res. 31:2002;311-319
    • (2002) J. New Music Res. , vol.31 , pp. 311-319
    • Jarveläinen, H.1    Verma, T.2    Välimäki, V.3
  • 25
    • 0031444443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Frequency and periodicity are represented in orthogonal maps in the human auditory cortex: Evidence from magnetoencephalography
    • Langner G., Sams M., Heil P., Schulze H. Frequency and periodicity are represented in orthogonal maps in the human auditory cortex: evidence from magnetoencephalography. J. Comp. Physiol. 181:1997;665-676
    • (1997) J. Comp. Physiol. , vol.181 , pp. 665-676
    • Langner, G.1    Sams, M.2    Heil, P.3    Schulze, H.4
  • 27
    • 0001256960 scopus 로고
    • "periodicity" pitch and "place" pitch
    • Licklider J.C.R. "Periodicity" pitch and "place" pitch. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 26:1954;945
    • (1954) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.26 , pp. 945
    • Licklider, J.C.R.1
  • 29
    • 0025740746 scopus 로고
    • Virtual pitch and phase sensitivity of a computer model of the auditory periphery. I: Pitch identification
    • Meddis R., Hewitt M. Virtual pitch and phase sensitivity of a computer model of the auditory periphery. I: Pitch identification. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 89:1991;2866-2882
    • (1991) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.89 , pp. 2866-2882
    • Meddis, R.1    Hewitt, M.2
  • 30
    • 0015689378 scopus 로고
    • Some experiments relating to the perception of complex tones
    • Moore B.C.J. Some experiments relating to the perception of complex tones. Quart. J. Exp. Psychol. 25:1973;451-475
    • (1973) Quart. J. Exp. Psychol. , vol.25 , pp. 451-475
    • Moore, B.C.J.1
  • 31
    • 3342912237 scopus 로고
    • An Introduction to the Psychology of Hearing
    • London: Academic Press
    • Moore B.C.J. An Introduction to the Psychology of Hearing. second ed.:1982;Academic Press, London
    • (1982) Second Ed.
    • Moore, B.C.J.1
  • 32
    • 0002918371 scopus 로고
    • Frequency analysis and pitch perception
    • W.A. Yost, A.N. Popper, & R. Foy. New York: Springer
    • Moore B.C.J. Frequency analysis and pitch perception. Yost W.A., Popper A.N., Foy R. Human Psychophysics. 1993;Springer, New York
    • (1993) Human Psychophysics
    • Moore, B.C.J.1
  • 33
    • 0021847720 scopus 로고
    • Relative dominance of individual partials in determining the pitch of complex tones
    • Moore B.C.J., Glasberg B.R., Peters R.W. Relative dominance of individual partials in determining the pitch of complex tones. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 77:1985;1853-1860
    • (1985) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.77 , pp. 1853-1860
    • Moore, B.C.J.1    Glasberg, B.R.2    Peters, R.W.3
  • 34
    • 0026038994 scopus 로고
    • Periodicity and pitch perception
    • Pierce J. Periodicity and pitch perception. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 90:1991;1889-1893
    • (1991) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.90 , pp. 1889-1893
    • Pierce, J.1
  • 35
    • 67650857249 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Introduction to pitch perception
    • P. Cook. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press
    • Pierce J. Introduction to pitch perception. Cook P. Music, Cognition and Computerized Sound. 2001;MIT Press, Cambridge, MA
    • (2001) Music, Cognition and Computerized Sound
    • Pierce, J.1
  • 36
    • 0014100686 scopus 로고
    • Pitch of complex tones
    • Plomp R. Pitch of complex tones. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 41:1967;1526-1533
    • (1967) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.41 , pp. 1526-1533
    • Plomp, R.1
  • 43
    • 0014106205 scopus 로고
    • Frequencies dominant in the perception of the pitch of complex sounds
    • Ritsma R.J. Frequencies dominant in the perception of the pitch of complex sounds. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 42:1967;191-198
    • (1967) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.42 , pp. 191-198
    • Ritsma, R.J.1
  • 44
    • 0003339533 scopus 로고
    • Periodicity detection
    • R. Plomp, & G.F. Smoorenburg. Leiden, The Netherlands: AW Sijthoff
    • Ritsma R.J. Periodicity detection. Plomp R., Smoorenburg G.F. Frequency Analysis and Periodicity Detection in Hearing. 1970;250-263 AW Sijthoff, Leiden, The Netherlands
    • (1970) Frequency Analysis and Periodicity Detection in Hearing , pp. 250-263
    • Ritsma, R.J.1
  • 46
    • 0039062365 scopus 로고
    • The perception of subjective tones
    • Schouten J.F. The perception of subjective tones. Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wetensc. 34:1938;1086-1093
    • (1938) Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wetensc. , vol.34 , pp. 1086-1093
    • Schouten, J.F.1
  • 47
    • 0000958866 scopus 로고
    • The residue, a new component in subjective sound analysis
    • Schouten J.F. The residue, a new component in subjective sound analysis. Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wetensc. 43:1940;356-365
    • (1940) Proc. K. Ned. Akad. Wetensc. , vol.43 , pp. 356-365
    • Schouten, J.F.1
  • 49
    • 0042125529 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The statistical structure of human speech sounds predicts musical universals
    • Schwartz D.A., Howe C.Q., Purves D. The statistical structure of human speech sounds predicts musical universals. J. Neurosci. 23:2003;7160-7168
    • (2003) J. Neurosci. , vol.23 , pp. 7160-7168
    • Schwartz, D.A.1    Howe, C.Q.2    Purves, D.3
  • 50
    • 84980068002 scopus 로고
    • Beobachtungenuber über einige Bedingungen der Entschung von Tönen
    • Seebeck A. Beobachtungenuber über einige Bedingungen der Entschung von Tönen. Ann. Phys. Chem. 53:1841;417-436
    • (1841) Ann. Phys. Chem. , vol.53 , pp. 417-436
    • Seebeck, A.1
  • 51
    • 0014857078 scopus 로고
    • Pitch perception of two-frequency stimuli
    • Smoorenburg G.F. Pitch perception of two-frequency stimuli. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 48:1970;924-942
    • (1970) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.48 , pp. 924-942
    • Smoorenburg, G.F.1
  • 54
    • 0016056538 scopus 로고
    • Pitch, consonance, and harmony
    • Terhardt E. Pitch, consonance, and harmony. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 1974;55,1061-1069
    • (1974) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , pp. 55
    • Terhardt, E.1
  • 55
    • 84928449282 scopus 로고
    • Tonhöhenmehrdeutigkeit, Tonverwandtschaft und Identifikation von Sukzessivintervallen
    • Terhardt E., Stoll G., Schermbach R., Parncutt R. Tonhö henmehrdeutigkeit, Tonverwandtschaft und Identifikation von Sukzessivintervallen. Acustica. 61:1986;57-66
    • (1986) Acustica , vol.61 , pp. 57-66
    • Terhardt, E.1    Stoll, G.2    Schermbach, R.3    Parncutt, R.4
  • 56
    • 0020047453 scopus 로고
    • Pitch of complex signals according to virtual-pitch theory: Tests, examples, and predictions
    • Terhardt E., Stoll G., Seewann M. Pitch of complex signals according to virtual-pitch theory: tests, examples, and predictions. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 71:1982;671-678
    • (1982) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.71 , pp. 671-678
    • Terhardt, E.1    Stoll, G.2    Seewann, M.3
  • 57
    • 0020044906 scopus 로고
    • Algorithm for extraction of pitch and pitch salience from complex tonal signals
    • Terhardt E., Stoll G., Seewann M. Algorithm for extraction of pitch and pitch salience from complex tonal signals. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 71:1982;679-688
    • (1982) J. Acoust. Soc. Am. , vol.71 , pp. 679-688
    • Terhardt, E.1    Stoll, G.2    Seewann, M.3
  • 59
    • 0142041899 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cross-correlation and maximum likelihood analysis: A new approach to combine cross-correlation functions
    • Zucker S. Cross-correlation and maximum likelihood analysis: a new approach to combine cross-correlation functions. Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 2003;342,1291-1298
    • (2003) Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. , pp. 342
    • Zucker, S.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.