메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 23, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 92-102

The concept of suffering in children and adolescents with cancer

Author keywords

Children with cancer; Concept analysis; Suffering; Symptom distress

Indexed keywords

ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR; ADOLESCENT; CHILD; HUMAN; MENTAL STRESS; NEOPLASM; NURSING; PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT; REVIEW;

EID: 32944481812     PISSN: 10434542     EISSN: 15328457     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1177/1043454205285870     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (21)

References (93)
  • 1
    • 0040958712 scopus 로고
    • Discovering the child's view of alopecia: Doing ethnography
    • Norwalk, CT: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
    • Aamodt, A. (1986). Discovering the child's view of alopecia: Doing ethnography. In P. Munhall - C. Oiler (Eds.), Nursing research: A qualitative perspective (pp. 163-172). Norwalk, CT: Appleton-Century-Crofts.
    • (1986) Nursing Research: A Qualitative Perspective , pp. 163-172
    • Aamodt, A.1    Munhall, P.2    Oiler, C.3
  • 4
    • 0036209729 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The face of suffering among women with breast cancer - Being in a field of forces
    • Arman, M., Rehnsfeldt, A., Lindholm, L., and Hamrin, E. (2002). The face of suffering among women with breast cancer - Being in a field of forces. Cancer Nursing, 25 (2). 96-103.
    • (2002) Cancer Nursing , vol.25 , Issue.2 , pp. 96-103
    • Arman, M.1    Rehnsfeldt, A.2    Lindholm, L.3    Hamrin, E.4
  • 5
    • 32944461264 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant suffering: A response to Chignell
    • Basinger, D. (1999). Infant suffering: A response to Chignell. Religious Studies, 35, 363-369.
    • (1999) Religious Studies , vol.35 , pp. 363-369
    • Basinger, D.1
  • 7
    • 0037398341 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pain, anxiety, distress and suffering: Interrelated, but not interchangeable
    • Berde, C., and Wolfe, J. (2003). Pain, anxiety, distress and suffering: Interrelated, but not interchangeable. Journal of Pediatrics, 142, 361-363.
    • (2003) Journal of Pediatrics , vol.142 , pp. 361-363
    • Berde, C.1    Wolfe, J.2
  • 11
    • 0033527364 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Diagnosing suffering: A perspective
    • Cassell, E. J. (1999). Diagnosing suffering: A perspective. Annals of Internal Medicine, 131, 531-534.
    • (1999) Annals of Internal Medicine , vol.131 , pp. 531-534
    • Cassell, E.J.1
  • 12
    • 32944470117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The problem of infant suffering
    • Chignell, A. (1998). The problem of infant suffering. Religious Studies, 34, 205-217.
    • (1998) Religious Studies , vol.34 , pp. 205-217
    • Chignell, A.1
  • 13
    • 32944471284 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Infant suffering revisited
    • Chignell, A. (2001). Infant suffering revisited. Religious Studies, 37, 475-484.
    • (2001) Religious Studies , vol.37 , pp. 475-484
    • Chignell, A.1
  • 14
    • 84858533443 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The sources: III wisdom from the world's religions
    • Collier, K. W. (2005, January). The sources: III wisdom from the world's religions. Sermon presented to the Unitarian Society of Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA. Retrieved from http://www.ussb.org/sermon2005/-1- 2World%2520religions.htm
    • Sermon Presented to the Unitarian Society of Santa Barbara
    • Collier, K.W.1
  • 16
    • 0036150893 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The measurement of symptoms in young children with cancer: The validation of the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale in children aged 7-12
    • Collins, J. J., Devine, T. D., Dick, G. S., Johnson, E. A., Kilham, H. A., Pinkerton, C. R., et al. (2002). The measurement of symptoms in young children with cancer: The validation of the Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale in children aged 7-12. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 23 (1). 10-16.
    • (2002) Journal of Pain and Symptom Management , vol.23 , Issue.1 , pp. 10-16
    • Collins, J.J.1    Devine, T.D.2    Dick, G.S.3    Johnson, E.A.4    Kilham, H.A.5    Pinkerton, C.R.6
  • 18
    • 32944454980 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Phenomenology: Learning from our patients and ourselves
    • Coyle, N. (2003). Phenomenology: Learning from our patients and ourselves. International Journal of Palliative Nursing, 9 (11). 464-466.
    • (2003) International Journal of Palliative Nursing , vol.9 , Issue.11 , pp. 464-466
    • Coyle, N.1
  • 19
    • 84858548499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering and palliative care
    • Dangel, T. (2003, June). Suffering and palliative care. Paper presented at the 6th International Symposium on Paediatric Pain, Sydney, Australia. Retrieved from www.thesufferingchild.net
    • 6th International Symposium on Paediatric Pain
    • Dangel, T.1
  • 20
    • 0041302113 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom experiences of children and adolescents with cancer
    • Docherty, S. L. (2003). Symptom experiences of children and adolescents with cancer. Annual Review of Nursing Research, 21, 123-149.
    • (2003) Annual Review of Nursing Research , vol.21 , pp. 123-149
    • Docherty, S.L.1
  • 22
    • 0034202314 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Enduring suffering: A grounded theory analysis of the pain experience of elderly hospice patients with cancer
    • Duggleby, W. (2000). Enduring suffering: A grounded theory analysis of the pain experience of elderly hospice patients with cancer. Oncology Nursing Forum, 27 (5). 825-831.
    • (2000) Oncology Nursing Forum , vol.27 , Issue.5 , pp. 825-831
    • Duggleby, W.1
  • 23
    • 84858549592 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Los Angeles, CA: The Foundation for Religious Freedom. Retrieved from
    • The Foundation for Religious Freedom. (2004). Buddhism. Los Angeles, CA: The Foundation for Religious Freedom. Retrieved from http://www.forf.org/news/ 2004/buddism.html
    • (2004) Buddhism
  • 25
    • 1842856142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suffering: Toward a contextual praxis
    • Georges, J. M. (2002). Suffering: Toward a contextual praxis. Advances in Nursing Science, 25 (1). 79-86.
    • (2002) Advances in Nursing Science , vol.25 , Issue.1 , pp. 79-86
    • Georges, J.M.1
  • 26
    • 0039559256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Advancing nursing scholarship through the interpretation of imaginative literature: Ancestral connectedness and the survival of the sufferer
    • Harrison, E. (2001). Advancing nursing scholarship through the interpretation of imaginative literature: Ancestral connectedness and the survival of the sufferer. Advances in Nursing Science, 24 (2). 65-80.
    • (2001) Advances in Nursing Science , vol.24 , Issue.2 , pp. 65-80
    • Harrison, E.1
  • 27
    • 0141560662 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distressing events for children and adolescents with cancer: Child, parent, and nurse perceptions
    • Hedstrom, M., Haglund, K., Skolin, I., and vonEssen, L. (2003). Distressing events for children and adolescents with cancer: Child, parent, and nurse perceptions. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 20 (3). 120-132.
    • (2003) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 120-132
    • Hedstrom, M.1    Haglund, K.2    Skolin, I.3    Vonessen, L.4
  • 28
    • 0034978035 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Family reports of dying patients' distress: The adaptation of a research tool to assess global symptom distress in the last week of life
    • Hickman, S. E., Tilden, V. P., and Tolle, S. W. (2001). Family reports of dying patients' distress: The adaptation of a research tool to assess global symptom distress in the last week of life. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 22 (1). 565-574.
    • (2001) Journal of Pain and Symptom Management , vol.22 , Issue.1 , pp. 565-574
    • Hickman, S.E.1    Tilden, V.P.2    Tolle, S.W.3
  • 30
    • 0032766674 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing patient, parent and staff descriptions of fatigue in pediatric oncology patients
    • Hinds, P. S., Hockenberry-Eaton, M., Gilger, E., Kline, H., Burleson, C., Bottomsly, S., et al. (1999). Comparing patient, parent and staff descriptions of fatigue in pediatric oncology patients. Cancer Nursing, 22, 277-289.
    • (1999) Cancer Nursing , vol.22 , pp. 277-289
    • Hinds, P.S.1    Hockenberry-Eaton, M.2    Gilger, E.3    Kline, H.4    Burleson, C.5    Bottomsly, S.6
  • 31
    • 0024232235 scopus 로고
    • Hopefulness and the self-sustaining process in adolescents with cancer
    • Hinds, P. S., and Martin, J. (1988). Hopefulness and the self-sustaining process in adolescents with cancer. Nursing Research, 37, 336-340.
    • (1988) Nursing Research , vol.37 , pp. 336-340
    • Hinds, P.S.1    Martin, J.2
  • 37
    • 0008035717 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An understanding of suffering grounded in clinical practice and research
    • Sudbury, MA: Jones-Bartlett.
    • Kahn, D. L., and Steeves, R. H. (1996). An understanding of suffering grounded in clinical practice and research. In B. R. Ferrell (Ed.), Suffering (pp. 3-27). Sudbury, MA: Jones-Bartlett.
    • (1996) Suffering , pp. 3-27
    • Kahn, D.L.1    Steeves, R.H.2    Ferrell, B.R.3
  • 38
    • 4043137876 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Human suffering: The need for relationship-based research in pediatric end-of-life care
    • Kane, J. R., Hellsten, M. B., and Coldsmith, A. (2004). Human suffering: The need for relationship-based research in pediatric end-of-life care. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 21 (3). 180-185.
    • (2004) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.21 , Issue.3 , pp. 180-185
    • Kane, J.R.1    Hellsten, M.B.2    Coldsmith, A.3
  • 40
    • 0033828251 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Between suffering and redemption: Religious motives in Jewish and Christian cancer patients' coping
    • Kappeli, S. (2000). Between suffering and redemption: Religious motives in Jewish and Christian cancer patients' coping. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Science, 14, 82-88.
    • (2000) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Science , vol.14 , pp. 82-88
    • Kappeli, S.1
  • 41
    • 84871165197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Los Angeles: Lexico Publishing Group, LLC. Retrieved from
    • Kipfer, B. A. (Ed.). (2004). Roget's new millennium thesaurus (1st ed., v 1.0.5). Los Angeles: Lexico Publishing Group, LLC. Retrieved from www.thesaurus.com/suffering
    • (2004) Roget's New Millennium Thesaurus
    • Kipfer, B.A.1
  • 44
    • 0036490046 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The tension between overt talk and covert emotions in illness narratives: Transition from clinician to researcher
    • Lillrank, A. (2002). The tension between overt talk and covert emotions in illness narratives: Transition from clinician to researcher. Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry, 26, 111-127.
    • (2002) Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry , vol.26 , pp. 111-127
    • Lillrank, A.1
  • 45
    • 13844266342 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring physical symptoms in children and adolescents with cancer
    • Linder, L. A. (2005). Measuring physical symptoms in children and adolescents with cancer. Cancer Nursing, 28 (1). 16-26.
    • (2005) Cancer Nursing , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 16-26
    • Linder, L.A.1
  • 46
    • 0036036369 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Significant others' experience of suffering when living with women with breast cancer
    • Lindholm, L., Rehnsfeldt, A., and Arman, M. (2002). Significant others' experience of suffering when living with women with breast cancer. Scandinavian Journal of Caring Science, 16, 248-255.
    • (2002) Scandinavian Journal of Caring Science , vol.16 , pp. 248-255
    • Lindholm, L.1    Rehnsfeldt, A.2    Arman, M.3
  • 47
    • 0037674964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale: Modified for use in understanding family caregivers' perceptions of cancer patients' symptom experience
    • Lobchuk, M. M. (2003). The Memorial Symptom Assessment Scale: Modified for use in understanding family caregivers' perceptions of cancer patients' symptom experience. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 26 (1). 644-654.
    • (2003) Journal of Pain and Symptom Management , vol.26 , Issue.1 , pp. 644-654
    • Lobchuk, M.M.1
  • 49
    • 0024761523 scopus 로고
    • Impact of childhood cancer on family care in Taiwan
    • Martinson, I. M. (1989). Impact of childhood cancer on family care in Taiwan. Pediatric Nursing, 15 (6). 636-637.
    • (1989) Pediatric Nursing , vol.15 , Issue.6 , pp. 636-637
    • Martinson, I.M.1
  • 50
    • 0030957198 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Distress symptoms and support symptoms of Chinese parents of children with cancer
    • Martinson, I. M., Chiang, C. Y. L., and Liang, Y. H. (1997). Distress symptoms and support symptoms of Chinese parents of children with cancer. Cancer Nursing, 20 (2). 1-6.
    • (1997) Cancer Nursing , vol.20 , Issue.2 , pp. 1-6
    • Martinson, I.M.1    Chiang, C.Y.L.2    Liang, Y.H.3
  • 51
    • 0033110174 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Common themes and ethnic differences in family caregiving the first year after diagnosis of childhood cancer
    • Martinson, I. M., Leavitt, M., Liu, C., Armstrong, V., Hornberger, L., Ziang, J. Q., et al. (1999). Common themes and ethnic differences in family caregiving the first year after diagnosis of childhood cancer. Part I. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 14 (2). 99-109.
    • (1999) Part I. Journal of Pediatric Nursing , vol.14 , Issue.2 , pp. 99-109
    • Martinson, I.M.1    Leavitt, M.2    Liu, C.3    Armstrong, V.4    Hornberger, L.5    Ziang, J.Q.6
  • 52
    • 0026891751 scopus 로고
    • The reactions of Chinese children who have cancer
    • Martinson, I. M., and Liang, Y. H. (1992). The reactions of Chinese children who have cancer. Pediatric Nursing, 18 (4). 345-349.
    • (1992) Pediatric Nursing , vol.18 , Issue.4 , pp. 345-349
    • Martinson, I.M.1    Liang, Y.H.2
  • 54
    • 4143068964 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Parental involvement in restoring health of a child with cancer in Hong Kong
    • Martinson, I. M., and Yee, K. H. (2003). Parental involvement in restoring health of a child with cancer in Hong Kong. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 20 (5). 233-244.
    • (2003) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.20 , Issue.5 , pp. 233-244
    • Martinson, I.M.1    Yee, K.H.2
  • 55
    • 0037380340 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Hospice patient and caregiver congruence in reporting patients' symptom intensity
    • McMillan, S. C., and Moody, L. E. (2003). Hospice patient and caregiver congruence in reporting patients' symptom intensity. Cancer Nursing, 26 (2). 113-118.
    • (2003) Cancer Nursing , vol.26 , Issue.2 , pp. 113-118
    • McMillan, S.C.1    Moody, L.E.2
  • 56
    • 0031255395 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Controlling conditioning-related emesis in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation
    • Mehta, N. H., Reed, C. M., Kuhlman, C., Weinstein, H. J., and Parsons, S. R. (1997). Controlling conditioning-related emesis in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation. Oncology Nursing, 24, 1539-1544.
    • (1997) Oncology Nursing , vol.24 , pp. 1539-1544
    • Mehta, N.H.1    Reed, C.M.2    Kuhlman, C.3    Weinstein, H.J.4    Parsons, S.R.5
  • 57
    • 0039105966 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Toward a praxis theory of suffering
    • Morse, J. M. (2001). Toward a praxis theory of suffering. Advances in Nursing Science, 24 (1). 47-59.
    • (2001) Advances in Nursing Science , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-59
    • Morse, J.M.1
  • 58
    • 18244425165 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The essence of enduring and suffering: The reformulation of self
    • Morse, J. M., and Carter, B. (1996). The essence of enduring and suffering: The reformulation of self. Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice, 10 (1). 43-50.
    • (1996) Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 43-50
    • Morse, J.M.1    Carter, B.2
  • 60
    • 0036320423 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Being in a lived retreat-embodied meaning of alleviated suffering
    • Ohlen, J., Bengtsson, J., Skott, C., and Segesten, K. (2002). Being in a lived retreat-embodied meaning of alleviated suffering. Cancer Nursing, 25 (4). 318-325.
    • (2002) Cancer Nursing , vol.25 , Issue.4 , pp. 318-325
    • Ohlen, J.1    Bengtsson, J.2    Skott, C.3    Segesten, K.4
  • 61
    • 0033254233 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the health-related quality of life in acute in-patient settings: Use of the BASES instrument in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation
    • Phipps, S., Dunavant, M., Jayawardene, D., and Srivastiva, D. K. (1999). Assessment of the health-related quality of life in acute in-patient settings: Use of the BASES instrument in children undergoing bone marrow transplantation. International Journal of Cancer, 12 (Suppl.). 18-24.
    • (1999) International Journal of Cancer , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 18-24
    • Phipps, S.1    Dunavant, M.2    Jayawardene, D.3    Srivastiva, D.K.4
  • 62
    • 20244367286 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of behavioral, affective, and somatic responses to pediatric bone marrow transplantation
    • Phipps, S., Hinds, P. S., Channell, S., and Bell, G. L. (1994). Measurement of behavioral, affective, and somatic responses to pediatric bone marrow transplantation. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 11 (3). 109-119.
    • (1994) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.11 , Issue.3 , pp. 109-119
    • Phipps, S.1    Hinds, P.S.2    Channell, S.3    Bell, G.L.4
  • 64
    • 84858537106 scopus 로고
    • On mirrors, mists and murmurs
    • San Francisco: Harper. Retrieved from
    • Plaskow, J., and Christ, C. (1989). On mirrors, mists and murmurs. In J. Plaskow - C. Christ (Eds.), Weaving the visions. San Francisco: Harper. Retrieved from http://www.dhushara.com/book/renewal/voices2/mirrors.htm
    • (1989) Weaving the Visions
    • Plaskow, J.1    Christ, C.2    Plaskow, J.3    Christ, C.4
  • 65
    • 0345887597 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Response to "the essence of enduring and expressions of suffering: The reformulation of self."
    • Rawnsley, M. M. (1996). Response to "The essence of enduring and expressions of suffering: The reformulation of self." Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice, 10 (1). 61-68.
    • (1996) Scholarly Inquiry for Nursing Practice , vol.10 , Issue.1 , pp. 61-68
    • Rawnsley, M.M.1
  • 67
    • 1442334282 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The suffering of the healer
    • Rowe, J. (2003). The suffering of the healer. Nursing Forum, 38 (4). 16-20.
    • (2003) Nursing Forum , vol.38 , Issue.4 , pp. 16-20
    • Rowe, J.1
  • 68
    • 32944482392 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • HIV/AIDS and suffering
    • Sudbury, MA: Jones-Bartlett.
    • Saunders, J. M. (1996). HIV/AIDS and suffering. In B. R. Ferrell (Ed.), Suffering (pp. 95-119). Sudbury, MA: Jones-Bartlett.
    • (1996) Suffering , pp. 95-119
    • Saunders, J.M.1    Ferrell, B.R.2
  • 70
    • 9044241531 scopus 로고
    • Pain, suffering, and spiritual well-being: Assessment and interventions
    • Spross, J. A. (1993). Pain, suffering, and spiritual well-being: Assessment and interventions. Quality of Life. A Nursing Challenge, 2, 71-79.
    • (1993) Quality of Life. a Nursing Challenge , vol.2 , pp. 71-79
    • Spross, J.A.1
  • 71
    • 0026841113 scopus 로고
    • The problem of pain in children: A research review
    • Sutter, K. A., and Miaskowski, C. (1992). The problem of pain in children: A research review. Oncology Nursing Forum, 19 (3). 465-471.
    • (1992) Oncology Nursing Forum , vol.19 , Issue.3 , pp. 465-471
    • Sutter, K.A.1    Miaskowski, C.2
  • 76
    • 0029021037 scopus 로고
    • Chemotherapy-induced nausea and emesis in pediatric cancer patients: An analysis of coping strategies
    • Tyc, V. L., Mulhern, R. K., Jayawardene, D., and Fairclough, D. (1995). Chemotherapy-induced nausea and emesis in pediatric cancer patients: An analysis of coping strategies. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 10 (5). 338-347.
    • (1995) Journal of Pain and Symptom Management , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 338-347
    • Tyc, V.L.1    Mulhern, R.K.2    Jayawardene, D.3    Fairclough, D.4
  • 77
    • 3242744027 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Atlanta, GA: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Cancer Institute. Retrieved March 7, 2004, from
    • U.S. Cancer Statistics Working Group. (2003). United States cancer statistics: 2000 incidence report. Atlanta, GA: Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and National Cancer Institute. Retrieved March 7, 2004, from www.cdc.gov/cancer/npcr/uscs/2000/ cancer_incidence.htm
    • (2003) United States Cancer Statistics: 2000 Incidence Report
  • 78
    • 0034947039 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Issues in measuring quality of life in childhood cancer: Measures, proxies, and parental mental health
    • Vance, Y. H., and Morse, R. C. (2001). Issues in measuring quality of life in childhood cancer: Measures, proxies, and parental mental health. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 42 (5). 661-667.
    • (2001) Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , vol.42 , Issue.5 , pp. 661-667
    • Vance, Y.H.1    Morse, R.C.2
  • 79
    • 0036525747 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The PedsQL in pediatric cancer: Reliability and validity of the Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM Generic Code Scales, Multidimensional Fatigue Scale, and Cancer Module
    • Varni, J. W., Burwinkle, T. M., Katz, E. R., Meeske, K., and Dickinson, P. (2002). The PedsQL in pediatric cancer: Reliability and validity of the Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM Generic Code Scales, Multidimensional Fatigue Scale, and Cancer Module. Cancer, 94, 2090-2106.
    • (2002) Cancer , vol.94 , pp. 2090-2106
    • Varni, J.W.1    Burwinkle, T.M.2    Katz, E.R.3    Meeske, K.4    Dickinson, P.5
  • 80
    • 0031777269 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Pediatric Cancer Quality of Life Inventory (PCQL), I: Instrument development, descriptive statistics, and cross-informant variance
    • Varni, J. W., Katz, E. R., Seid, M., Quiggins, D. J. L., Friedman-Bender, A., and Castro, C. M. (1998). The Pediatric Cancer Quality of Life Inventory (PCQL), I: Instrument development, descriptive statistics, and cross-informant variance. Journal of Behavioral Medicine, 21, 179-204.
    • (1998) Journal of Behavioral Medicine , vol.21 , pp. 179-204
    • Varni, J.W.1    Katz, E.R.2    Seid, M.3    Quiggins, D.J.L.4    Friedman-Bender, A.5    Castro, C.M.6
  • 82
    • 0030344788 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Behavioral responses of healthy Chinese siblings to the stress of childhood cancer in the family: A longitudinal study
    • Wang, R. H., and Martinson, I. M. (1996). Behavioral responses of healthy Chinese siblings to the stress of childhood cancer in the family: A longitudinal study. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 11 (6). 383-391.
    • (1996) Journal of Pediatric Nursing , vol.11 , Issue.6 , pp. 383-391
    • Wang, R.H.1    Martinson, I.M.2
  • 83
    • 0033254234 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Development of the Royal Marsden Hospital Paediatric Oncology Quality of Life Questionnaire
    • Watson, M., Edwards, L., von Essen, L., and Davidson, J. (1999). Development of the Royal Marsden Hospital Paediatric Oncology Quality of Life Questionnaire. International Journal of Cancer, 12 (Suppl.). 65-79.
    • (1999) International Journal of Cancer , vol.12 , Issue.SUPPL. , pp. 65-79
    • Watson, M.1    Edwards, L.2    Von Essen, L.3    Davidson, J.4
  • 85
    • 0031612212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Symptom distress in children with cancer: The need to adopt a meaning-centered approach
    • Woodgate, R., and McClement, S. (1998). Symptom distress in children with cancer: The need to adopt a meaning-centered approach. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 15 (1). 3-12.
    • (1998) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.15 , Issue.1 , pp. 3-12
    • Woodgate, R.1    McClement, S.2
  • 86
    • 0032611108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conceptual understanding of resilience in the adolescent with cancer: Part 1
    • Woodgate, R. L. (1999). Conceptual understanding of resilience in the adolescent with cancer: Part 1. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 16 (1). 35-43.
    • (1999) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.16 , Issue.1 , pp. 35-43
    • Woodgate, R.L.1
  • 88
    • 13844296421 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A different way of being: Adolescents' experiences with cancer
    • Woodgate, R. L. (2005). A different way of being: Adolescents' experiences with cancer. Cancer Nursing, 28 (1). 8-15.
    • (2005) Cancer Nursing , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 8-15
    • Woodgate, R.L.1
  • 89
    • 0141449131 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A substantive theory of keeping the spirit alive: The spirit within children with cancer and their families
    • Woodgate, R. L., and Degner, L. F. (2003a). A substantive theory of keeping the spirit alive: The spirit within children with cancer and their families. Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing, 20 (3). 103-119.
    • (2003) Journal of Pediatric Oncology Nursing , vol.20 , Issue.3 , pp. 103-119
    • Woodgate, R.L.1    Degner, L.F.2
  • 90
    • 0038777391 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expectations and beliefs about children's cancer symptoms: Perspectives of children with cancer and their families
    • Woodgate, R. L., and Degner, L. F. (2003b). Expectations and beliefs about children's cancer symptoms: Perspectives of children with cancer and their families. Oncology Nursing Forum, 30 (3). 479-491.
    • (2003) Oncology Nursing Forum , vol.30 , Issue.3 , pp. 479-491
    • Woodgate, R.L.1    Degner, L.F.2
  • 92
    • 0029318110 scopus 로고
    • The alienation of the sufferer
    • Younger, J. B. (1995). The alienation of the sufferer. Advances in Nursing Science, 17 (4). 53-72.
    • (1995) Advances in Nursing Science , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 53-72
    • Younger, J.B.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.