Purification and characterization of a thermostable-cellulase free xylanase from Syncephalastrum racemosum Cohn

Journal of General and Applied Microbiology

Volumn 51, Issue 6, 2006, Pages 327-334

  Sapre, Meenaksui P ^a   Jha, Harit ^a   Patil, Mandakini B ^a  

^a RTM NAGPUR UNIVERSITY   (India)

Author keywords

Syncephalastrum; Xylanase

Indexed keywords

MERCURY; METAL ION; N BROMOSUCCINIMIDE; XYLAN; XYLAN ENDO 1,3 BETA XYLOSIDASE; ZINC ION;

ARTICLE; BLEACHING; CONTROLLED STUDY; ENZYME ACTIVITY; ENZYME ANALYSIS; ENZYME INHIBITION; ENZYME KINETICS; ENZYME PURIFICATION; ENZYME STABILITY; ENZYME STRUCTURE; ENZYME SYNTHESIS; FUNGUS; MOLECULAR WEIGHT; NONHUMAN; PH; POLYACRYLAMIDE GEL ELECTROPHORESIS; SYNCEPHALASTRUM RACEMOSUM; TEMPERATURE; WOOD PULP;

CELLULASE; ENDO-1,4-BETA XYLANASES; HYDROGEN-ION CONCENTRATION; METALS; TEMPERATURE; XYLANS; ZYGOMYCOTA;

FUNGI; SYNCEPHALASTRUM; SYNCEPHALASTRUM RACEMOSUM;

EID: 32944473847     PISSN: 00221260     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.2323/jgam.51.327     Document Type: Article

References (30)

1. Biswas, S. R., Jana, S. C., Mishra, A. K., and Nanda, G. (1990) Production, purification and characterization of xylanase from a hyper xylanolytic mutant of Aspergillus orchraceus. Biotechnol. Bioeng., 35, 244-251.
2. Black, G. W., Gillbert, H. J., Hazlewood, G. P., Laurie, J. I., and Millwardsadler, S. J. (1995) A molecular xylanase containing a novel non-catalytic xylan specific binding domain. Biochem. J., 37, 191-195.
3. Blanco, A., Colom, J. F., Pastor, F. I. J., and Vidal, J. (1995) Purification and properties of xylanase A from alkali-tolerant Bacillus sp. strain BP-23. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 61, 4468-4470.
4. Browning, B. L. (1963) The composition and chemical reactions of wood. In The Chemistry of Wood, ed. by Browning, B. L., John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, pp. 58-101.
5. Denison, D. A. and Koehn, R. D. (1977) Mycologia, LXIX, 592.
6. Gessesse, A. and Mamo, G. (1998) Purification and characterization of an alkaline xylanase from alkaliphilic Micrococcus sp. AR-135. J. Ind. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 20, 210-214.
7. Herr, D., Baumer, F., and Dellweq, H. (1978) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 5, 29-36.
8. Irwin, D., Jung, E. D., and Wilson, D. B. (1994) Characterization and sequence of a Thermomonospora fusca xylanase. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 60, 763-770.
9. Kang, M. K., Maeng, P. J., and Rhee, Y. H. (1996) Purification and characterization of two xylanases from alkaliphilic Cephalosporium, sp. strain RYM-202. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 62, 3480-3482.
10. Laemmli, U. K. (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature, 227, 680-686.
11. Marui, M., Nakanishi, K., and Ysui, T. (1985) Purification and properties of three types of xylanase induced by methyl-β-xyloside from Streptomyces sp. Agric. Biol. Chem., 49, 3399-3407.
12. Miller, G. L. (1959) Use of dinitro salicylic acid reagent for determination of reducing sugars. Anal. Chem., 31, 426-428.
13. Nakamura, S., Anone, R., Horikoshi, K., Nakai, R., and Wakabayashi, K. (1993) Purification and some properties of an alkaline xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. strain 41M-1. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 59, 2311-2316.
14. Okazaki, W., Akiba, T, Akahoshi, R., and Horikoshi, K. (1985) Purification and characterization of xylanases from alkaliphilic thermophilic Bacillus sp. Agric. Biol. Chem., 49, 2033-2039.
15. Park, Y. S., Bai, D. H., Yum, D. Y., and Yu, J. H. (1992) Xylanase from alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. YC-335. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 56, 1355-1356.
16. Sakka, K., Kartia, S., Kojima, Y., Ohmiya, K., Shimada, K., and Yoshikawa, K. (1993) Nucleotide sequence of the Clostridium stercorarium xyl A gene encoding a bifunctional protein with β-D-xylosidase and α-L-arabinofuranosidase activities, and properties of the translated product. Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem., 57, 268-272.
17. Samadni, G. (1991) Pulp bleaching - The race for safer methods. Chem. Engg. (Int. Ed.), 98, 37-43.
18. Sapre, M., Jha, H., Patil, M., and Dhake, J. D. (2002) Use of biological agents in pulping & bleaching in paper industry. IPPTA, (Oct-Dec) 4th issue, 5-9.
19. Sapre, M., Jha, H., Patil, M., and Dhake, J. D. (2003) Studies on production of thermostable, alkaliphilic cellulase free xylanase from Syncephalastrum racemosum Cohn. with use of zeolites. AJMBES, 4, 28-33.
20. Singh, P. S. (1979) Principles of pulp bleaching. In The Bleaching of Pulp, 3rd ed., ed. by Singh, R. P., Tappi Press, Atlanta, pp. 15-28.
21. Spande, T. F. and Witkop, B. (1969) Determination of the tryptophan content of proteins with N-bromosuccinimide. Methods Enzymol., XI, 498-506.
22. Tabernero, C., Perez, P., and Santamaria, R. I. (1995) Cloning and DNA sequencing of Xyl A, a gene encoding an endo-β-1-4-xylanase from an alkaliphilic Bacillus strain (N137). Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 61, 2420-2424.
23. Trubacek, I. and Wiley, A. (1979) Bleaching and pollution. In The Bleaching of Pulp, 3rd ed., ed. by Sing, P. S., Tappi Press, Atlanta, pp. 423-461.
24. Tsujibo, H., Hasegawa, T., Inamori, Y., Nishino, N., and Sakamoto, T. (1990) Purification and properties of three types of xylanases produced by an alkaliphilic actinomycete. J. Appl. Bacteriol., 69, 398-405.
25. Tsujibo, H., Inamori, Y., Miyamoto, K., Ohtsuki, T., Iio, T., Sugiyama, M., and Yamazaki, I. (1997) Cloning and sequence analysis of genes encoding xylanases and acetyl xylan esterase from Streptomyces thermoriolaceus OPC-520. J. Bacteriol., 186, 1029-1037.
26. Uziie, M., Malsuo, M., and Yasui, T. (1985) Possible identification of β-xylosidase and β-glucosidase of Chaetomium trilaterate. Agric. Biol. Chem., 49, 1167-1173.
27. Viikari, L., Kantelinen, A., Ratto, M., and Sumdquist, J. (1991) Enzymes in pulp and paper processing. ACS Symp. Ser. 460 (Enzymes Biomass Conversion). American Chemical Society, Washington, D. C., pp. 12-21.
28. Viikari, L., Kantelinen, A., and Sundquist, J. (1991) Xylanase enzymes promote pulp bleaching. Paper ja Puu-Paper and Timber, 73, 384-389.
29. Wong, K. Y., Sadler, J. N., and Tan, U. L. (1998) Multiplicity of β-1,4 xylanase in microorganims: Functions and applications. Microbiol. Rev., 52, 305-317.
30. Yang, V. W., Zhuang, Z., Elegir, G., and Jeffries, T. W. (1995) Alkaline active xylanase produced by an alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. isolated from kraft pulp. J. Ind. Microbiol., 15, 434-441.