메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 15, Issue 1, 2006, Pages 3-14

Nitrogen removal from on-site effluents: A review

Author keywords

Methanol; On site systems; Peat; Sand filters; Subsurface disposal; Sulfur limestone

Indexed keywords

EFFLUENT;

EID: 32644437757     PISSN: 10184619     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Review
Times cited : (7)

References (78)
  • 1
    • 0003500999 scopus 로고
    • Office of Research and Development, Office of Water, Washington, D.C.
    • United States Environmental Protection Agency Manual (1993) Nitrogen control. Office of Research and Development, Office of Water, Washington, D.C.
    • (1993) Nitrogen Control
  • 2
    • 0030195768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intermittent sand filtration for domestic wastewater treatment: Effects of filter depth and hydraulic parameters
    • Widrig, D.L., Peeples, J.A., and Mancl, K.M. (1996) Intermittent sand filtration for domestic wastewater treatment: effects of filter depth and hydraulic parameters. Applied Engineering in Agriculture, 12(4), 451-459.
    • (1996) Applied Engineering in Agriculture , vol.12 , Issue.4 , pp. 451-459
    • Widrig, D.L.1    Peeples, J.A.2    Mancl, K.M.3
  • 3
    • 84987592811 scopus 로고
    • Groundwater contamination from two small septic systems on sand aquifers
    • Robertson, W.D., Cherry, J.A., and Sudicky, E.A. (1991) Groundwater contamination from two small septic systems on sand aquifers. Ground Water, 29(1), 82-92.
    • (1991) Ground Water , vol.29 , Issue.1 , pp. 82-92
    • Robertson, W.D.1    Cherry, J.A.2    Sudicky, E.A.3
  • 4
    • 0036152618 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fulfilling potential of on-site wastewater treatment
    • Rubin, A.R. (2002) Fulfilling potential of on-site wastewater treatment. BioCycle, 43(1), 66-70.
    • (2002) BioCycle , vol.43 , Issue.1 , pp. 66-70
    • Rubin, A.R.1
  • 6
    • 0015673196 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen transformations during subsurface disposal of septic tank effluent in sands: II Groundwater quality
    • Walker, W.G., Bouma, J., Keeney, D.R., and Olcott, P.G. (1973) Nitrogen transformations during subsurface disposal of septic tank effluent in sands: II Groundwater quality. Journal of Environmental Quality, 2, 521-525.
    • (1973) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.2 , pp. 521-525
    • Walker, W.G.1    Bouma, J.2    Keeney, D.R.3    Olcott, P.G.4
  • 7
    • 0031270645 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Renovation of septic effluent in a stratified sand filter
    • Bedinger, M.S., Fleming, J.S., and Johnson, A.I. (Eds.), New Orleans, U.S.A., Jan 16-17, ASTM, PA
    • Nichols, D. J., Wolf, D. C., Gross, M. A., and Rutledge, E. M. (1997) Renovation of septic effluent in a stratified sand filter. In: Bedinger, M.S., Fleming, J.S., and Johnson, A.I. (Eds.) Site characterization and design of on-site septic systems, New Orleans, U.S.A., Jan 16-17, ASTM, PA, 235-247.
    • (1997) Site Characterization and Design of On-site Septic Systems , pp. 235-247
    • Nichols, D.J.1    Wolf, D.C.2    Gross, M.A.3    Rutledge, E.M.4
  • 9
    • 0030241604 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Biogeochemical evolution of domestic wastewater in septic systems: 2. Application of conceptual model in sandy aquifers
    • Wilhelm R.S., Schiff, S.L., and Robertson, W.D. (1996) Biogeochemical evolution of domestic wastewater in septic systems: 2. Application of conceptual model in sandy aquifers. Ground Water, 34(5), 853-864.
    • (1996) Ground Water , vol.34 , Issue.5 , pp. 853-864
    • Wilhelm, R.S.1    Schiff, S.L.2    Robertson, W.D.3
  • 10
    • 0033181265 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen removal from landfill leachate using an infiltration bed coupled with a denitrification barrier
    • Robertson, W.D. and Anderson, M.R. (1999) Nitrogen removal from landfill leachate using an infiltration bed coupled with a denitrification barrier. Groundwater Monitoring and Remediation, 19(4), 73-81.
    • (1999) Groundwater Monitoring and Remediation , vol.19 , Issue.4 , pp. 73-81
    • Robertson, W.D.1    Anderson, M.R.2
  • 11
    • 0025397843 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen removal for on-site sewage disposal: A recirculating sand filter/rock tank design
    • Lamb, B.E., Gold, A.J., Loomis, G.W., and Mc Kiel, C.G. (1990) Nitrogen removal for on-site sewage disposal: A recirculating sand filter/rock tank design. Trans. ASCE, 33(2), 525-531.
    • (1990) Trans. ASCE , vol.33 , Issue.2 , pp. 525-531
    • Lamb, B.E.1    Gold, A.J.2    Loomis, G.W.3    Mc Kiel, C.G.4
  • 13
    • 32644431529 scopus 로고
    • Water quality and treatment: A handbook of community water supplies
    • Pontius, F.W. (Ed) McGraw-Hill Inc. New York
    • th edition, McGraw-Hill Inc. New York:
    • (1990) th Edition
  • 15
    • 0031463814 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate removal from drinking water- Review Journal of Environmental
    • Kapoor, A. and Viraraghavan, T. (1997) Nitrate removal from drinking water- Review Journal of Environmental. Engineering, 123(4), 371-379.
    • (1997) Engineering , vol.123 , Issue.4 , pp. 371-379
    • Kapoor, A.1    Viraraghavan, T.2
  • 16
    • 0023712207 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen budget and septic tank systems- An appraisal
    • Viraraghavan, T. (1988) Nitrogen budget and septic tank systems- an appraisal. Water Supply, 6, 89-91.
    • (1988) Water Supply , vol.6 , pp. 89-91
    • Viraraghavan, T.1
  • 17
    • 0026490335 scopus 로고
    • Public health and regulatory aspects of inorganic nitrogen compounds in drinking water
    • Packham, R.F. (1992) Public health and regulatory aspects of inorganic nitrogen compounds in drinking water. Water Supply, 10(3), 1-6.
    • (1992) Water Supply , vol.10 , Issue.3 , pp. 1-6
    • Packham, R.F.1
  • 18
    • 0002013723 scopus 로고
    • The significance for human health of nitrate, nitrite and N-Nitroso compounds
    • Bogardi, I. and Kuzelka, R. (Eds.) Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany
    • Mirvish, S.S. (1991) The significance for human health of nitrate, nitrite and N-Nitroso compounds. In: Bogardi, I. and Kuzelka, R. (Eds.) Nitrate Contamination Exposure, consequence, and control. Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Germany, 349-368.
    • (1991) Nitrate Contamination Exposure, Consequence, and Control , pp. 349-368
    • Mirvish, S.S.1
  • 19
    • 32644435752 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrite/nitrate test a good tumor marker
    • Henderson, C.W. (2000) Nitrite/nitrate test a good tumor marker. Cancer Weekly, 1.
    • (2000) Cancer Weekly , pp. 1
    • Henderson, C.W.1
  • 23
    • 0000896241 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen removal from water and waste
    • Fry, J.C. (Ed) Cambridge University Press, New York
    • Robertson, L.A. and Kuenen, J.G. (1992) Nitrogen removal from water and waste. In: Fry, J.C. (Ed) Microbial Control of pollution. Cambridge University Press, New York, 227-267.
    • (1992) Microbial Control of Pollution , pp. 227-267
    • Robertson, L.A.1    Kuenen, J.G.2
  • 24
    • 0017564521 scopus 로고
    • Nitrification and nitrogen removal
    • Sharma, B., and Ahlert, R.C. (1977) Nitrification and nitrogen removal. Water Research, 11, 897-925.
    • (1977) Water Research , vol.11 , pp. 897-925
    • Sharma, B.1    Ahlert, R.C.2
  • 25
    • 0030176495 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific activity of nitrifying biofilm in water nitrification process
    • Liu, Y., and Capdeville, B. (1996) Specific activity of nitrifying biofilm in water nitrification process. Water Research, 30(7), 1645-1650.
    • (1996) Water Research , vol.30 , Issue.7 , pp. 1645-1650
    • Liu, Y.1    Capdeville, B.2
  • 26
    • 0032918422 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Modes of action of nitrification inhibitors
    • McCarty, G. W. (1999) Modes of action of nitrification inhibitors. Biology and Fertility of Soils, 29, 1-9.
    • (1999) Biology and Fertility of Soils , vol.29 , pp. 1-9
    • McCarty, G.W.1
  • 28
    • 0005551414 scopus 로고
    • Septic tank effluent percolation through sands under laboratory conditions
    • Jones, H.J. and Taylor, G.S. (1965) Septic tank effluent percolation through sands under laboratory conditions. Soil Science, 99(5), 301-309.
    • (1965) Soil Science , vol.99 , Issue.5 , pp. 301-309
    • Jones, H.J.1    Taylor, G.S.2
  • 29
    • 0021326376 scopus 로고
    • Field performance of conventional and alternative septic systems in wet soils
    • Cogger, C.G. and Carlile, B.L. (1984) Field performance of conventional and alternative septic systems in wet soils. Journal of Environmental Quality, 13: 137-142.
    • (1984) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.13 , pp. 137-142
    • Cogger, C.G.1    Carlile, B.L.2
  • 31
    • 0023195615 scopus 로고
    • Soil clogging during subsurface wastewater infiltration as affected by effluent composition and loading rate
    • Siegrist, R.L. (1987) Soil clogging during subsurface wastewater infiltration as affected by effluent composition and loading rate. Journal of Environmental Quality, 16(2): 987.
    • (1987) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.16 , Issue.2 , pp. 987
    • Siegrist, R.L.1
  • 32
    • 0015201310 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of the field percolation and alternative procedure to test soil potential for disposal of septic tank effluent
    • Bouma, J. (1971) Evaluation of the field percolation and alternative procedure to test soil potential for disposal of septic tank effluent. Soil Science Society of American Proceedings, 35, 871-875.
    • (1971) Soil Science Society of American Proceedings , vol.35 , pp. 871-875
    • Bouma, J.1
  • 33
    • 0017476853 scopus 로고
    • Changes in inorganic nitrogenous compounds from septic tank effluent in a soil with a fluctuating water table
    • Reneau Jr., R.B. (1977) Changes in inorganic nitrogenous compounds from septic tank effluent in a soil with a fluctuating water table. Journal of Environmental Quality, 6(2), 173-178.
    • (1977) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 173-178
    • Reneau Jr., R.B.1
  • 34
    • 0029104546 scopus 로고
    • In Situ denitrification of septic system nitrate using reactive porous media barriers: Field trials
    • Robertson, W.D. and Cherry, J.A. (1995) In Situ denitrification of septic system nitrate using reactive porous media barriers: field trials. Groundwater, 33(1), 99.
    • (1995) Groundwater , vol.33 , Issue.1 , pp. 99
    • Robertson, W.D.1    Cherry, J.A.2
  • 35
    • 0018460729 scopus 로고
    • Changes in concentration of selected chemical pollutants in wet, tile-drained soil systems as influenced by disposal if septic tank effluents
    • Reneau Jr., R.B. (1979) Changes in concentration of selected chemical pollutants in wet, tile-drained soil systems as influenced by disposal if septic tank effluents. Journal of Environmental Quality, 8(2), 189-196.
    • (1979) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.8 , Issue.2 , pp. 189-196
    • Reneau Jr., R.B.1
  • 38
    • 32644436121 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory studies on stimulation of biological denitrification
    • Dec 9-10, 1974, Chicago, IL, St. Joseph, MI, ASAE
    • Sikora, L.J. and Keeney, D.R. (1975) Laboratory studies on stimulation of biological denitrification. In: Proceedings of the National Home sewage disposal Symposium, Dec 9-10, 1974, Chicago, IL, St. Joseph, MI, ASAE.
    • (1975) Proceedings of the National Home Sewage Disposal Symposium
    • Sikora, L.J.1    Keeney, D.R.2
  • 39
    • 0021890293 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen transformation and fate of other parameters in columnar denitrification
    • Biswas, N. and Warnock, R.G. (1985) Nitrogen transformation and fate of other parameters in columnar denitrification. Water Research, 19(8), 1065-1071.
    • (1985) Water Research , vol.19 , Issue.8 , pp. 1065-1071
    • Biswas, N.1    Warnock, R.G.2
  • 42
  • 44
    • 32644452723 scopus 로고
    • Anaerobic filters for on-site effluents
    • Waller D.H, and Townshend A.R. (Eds.) Halifax, Canada, Oct 4-15, 1987 Tech Press, Nova Scotia Canada
    • Viraraghavan T. (1987) Anaerobic filters for on-site effluents. In: Waller D.H, and Townshend A.R. (Eds.) Appropriate wastewater management technologies for rural areas under adverse conditions, Halifax, Canada, Oct 4-15, 1987 Tech Press, Nova Scotia Canada. 331-334.
    • (1987) Appropriate Wastewater Management Technologies for Rural Areas under Adverse Conditions , pp. 331-334
    • Viraraghavan, T.1
  • 45
    • 0032785906 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • In situ septic tank denitrification using a sulfur-limestone process
    • Zhang, T.C. and Shan, J. (1999) In situ septic tank denitrification using a sulfur-limestone process. Water Environment Research, 71(7), 1283-1291.
    • (1999) Water Environment Research , vol.71 , Issue.7 , pp. 1283-1291
    • Zhang, T.C.1    Shan, J.2
  • 46
    • 0016972795 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of sulfur-Thiobacillus denitrificans nitrate removal systems
    • Sikora, L.J. and Keeney, D.R. (1976) Evaluation of sulfur-Thiobacillus denitrificans nitrate removal systems. Journal of Environmental Quality, 5(3), 298-303.
    • (1976) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.5 , Issue.3 , pp. 298-303
    • Sikora, L.J.1    Keeney, D.R.2
  • 47
    • 0000999263 scopus 로고
    • Increased denitrification in soils by addition of sulfur as an energy source
    • Mann, L.D., Focht, D.D., Joseph, H.A., and Stolzy, L.H. (1972) Increased denitrification in soils by addition of sulfur as an energy source. Journal of Environmental Quality, 1(3), 329-332.
    • (1972) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.1 , Issue.3 , pp. 329-332
    • Mann, L.D.1    Focht, D.D.2    Joseph, H.A.3    Stolzy, L.H.4
  • 48
    • 0024645272 scopus 로고
    • Fate and transport of biological and inorganic contaminants from on-site disposal of domestic wastewater
    • Reneau Jr., R.B., Hagedorn, C., and Degan, M.J. (1989) Fate and transport of biological and inorganic contaminants from on-site disposal of domestic wastewater. Journal of Environmental Quality, 18(2), 135-144.
    • (1989) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.18 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-144
    • Reneau Jr., R.B.1    Hagedorn, C.2    Degan, M.J.3
  • 49
    • 32644452877 scopus 로고
    • Performance and economic feasibility of alternate on-site wastewater treatment and disposal options; peat biofilters, constructed wetlands, and intermittent sand filters
    • Miami Beach, FL, Water Environment Federation Alexandria, Va.
    • White, K.D. (1995) Performance and economic feasibility of alternate on-site wastewater treatment and disposal options; peat biofilters, constructed wetlands, and intermittent sand filters. In: Proceedings WEFTEC1995, Miami Beach, FL, Water Environment Federation Alexandria, Va., 129-138.
    • (1995) Proceedings WEFTEC1995 , pp. 129-138
    • White, K.D.1
  • 50
    • 0027427060 scopus 로고
    • Hybrid disposal systems and nitrogen removal in individual disposal systems
    • Franks, A.L. (1993) Hybrid disposal systems and nitrogen removal in individual disposal systems. Bulletin of the Association of Engineering Geologists, 30(2), 181-209.
    • (1993) Bulletin of the Association of Engineering Geologists , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 181-209
    • Franks, A.L.1
  • 51
    • 0021656551 scopus 로고
    • Biological treatment of wastewater in soils by the Niimi process
    • Bandy, J.T. (Ed.) Arlington, Va., July 10-12, 1984, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory
    • Dillaha, A.T., Younos, T.M., and Niimi, M. (1985) Biological treatment of wastewater in soils by the Niimi process. In: Bandy, J.T. (Ed.) Second International Conference on Fixed-Films Biological Processes Arlington, Va., July 10-12, 1984, Construction Engineering Research Laboratory, 831-845.
    • (1985) Second International Conference on Fixed-Films Biological Processes , pp. 831-845
    • Dillaha, A.T.1    Younos, T.M.2    Niimi, M.3
  • 53
    • 0015331045 scopus 로고
    • Soil filtration of wastewater effluent and mechanisms of pore clogging
    • DeVaries, J. (1972) Soil filtration of wastewater effluent and mechanisms of pore clogging. Journal Water Pollution Control Federation, 44, 565-573.
    • (1972) Journal Water Pollution Control Federation , vol.44 , pp. 565-573
    • DeVaries, J.1
  • 54
    • 0018078771 scopus 로고
    • An evaluation of the performance of household aerobic sewage treatment units
    • Brewer, W.S., Lucas, J., and Prascak, G. (1978) An evaluation of the performance of household aerobic sewage treatment units. Journal of Environmental Health, 41(2), 82-85.
    • (1978) Journal of Environmental Health , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 82-85
    • Brewer, W.S.1    Lucas, J.2    Prascak, G.3
  • 57
    • 0018532403 scopus 로고
    • Laboratory evaluation of design parameters for mound system disposal of septic tank effluent
    • Simons, A.P. and Magdoff, A.R. (1979) Laboratory evaluation of design parameters for mound system disposal of septic tank effluent. Journal of Environmental Quality, 79(8), 486-492.
    • (1979) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.79 , Issue.8 , pp. 486-492
    • Simons, A.P.1    Magdoff, A.R.2
  • 58
    • 0029858951 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Autotrophic denitrification of landfill leachate using elemental sulfur
    • Koenig, A. and Liu, L.H. (1996) Autotrophic denitrification of landfill leachate using elemental sulfur. Water, Science and Technology, 34, 469-476.
    • (1996) Water, Science and Technology , vol.34 , pp. 469-476
    • Koenig, A.1    Liu, L.H.2
  • 59
    • 4544383034 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A denitrification system for domestic wastewater using sulfur oxidising bacteria
    • Siervers, D.M. (Ed.) ASAE. Orlando, Fl.
    • Kanter, R.D., Tyler, E.J., and Converse, J.C. (1998). A denitrification system for domestic wastewater using sulfur oxidising bacteria. In: Siervers, D.M. (Ed.) Proceedings of individual and small community sewage systems. ASAE. Orlando, Fl. 509-519.
    • (1998) Proceedings of Individual and Small Community Sewage Systems , pp. 509-519
    • Kanter, R.D.1    Tyler, E.J.2    Converse, J.C.3
  • 60
    • 0016084168 scopus 로고
    • Columns representing mound-type disposal systems for septic tank effluent: I. Soil-water and gas relation
    • Magdoff, F.R. (1974). Columns representing mound-type disposal systems for septic tank effluent: I. Soil-water and gas relation. Journal of Environmental Quality, 3(3), 223-228.
    • (1974) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.3 , Issue.3 , pp. 223-228
    • Magdoff, F.R.1
  • 65
    • 0016648920 scopus 로고
    • Experimental study on removal of pollutants from domestic sewage by underdrained soil filter
    • Dec 9-10, 1974. ASAE, St. Joseph, MI
    • Brandes, M. (1975) Experimental study on removal of pollutants from domestic sewage by underdrained soil filter. In: Proceedings of the National Home Sewage Disposal Symposium. Dec 9-10, 1974. ASAE, St. Joseph, MI, 29-36.
    • (1975) Proceedings of the National Home Sewage Disposal Symposium. , pp. 29-36
    • Brandes, M.1
  • 66
    • 2242454996 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen balance in soil columns intermittently flooded with secondary sewage effluent
    • Lance, J.C. and Whisler, F.D. (1972) Nitrogen balance in soil columns intermittently flooded with secondary sewage effluent. Journal of Environmental Quality, 1(2), 180-186.
    • (1972) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.1 , Issue.2 , pp. 180-186
    • Lance, J.C.1    Whisler, F.D.2
  • 68
    • 0018034887 scopus 로고
    • Characteristics of effluents from gray and black water septic tanks
    • Brandes, M. (1978) Characteristics of effluents from gray and black water septic tanks. Journal Water Pollution Control Federation, 50, 2547-2559.
    • (1978) Journal Water Pollution Control Federation , vol.50 , pp. 2547-2559
    • Brandes, M.1
  • 69
    • 0016346179 scopus 로고
    • Column studies of soil in a slowly permeable soil as a function of effluent quality
    • Daniel, T.C., and Bouma, J. (1974) Column studies of soil in a slowly permeable soil as a function of effluent quality. Journal of Environmental Quality, 3(4), 321-327.
    • (1974) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.3 , Issue.4 , pp. 321-327
    • Daniel, T.C.1    Bouma, J.2
  • 70
    • 27944465948 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen removal during wastewater infiltrations affected by design and environmental factors
    • Sept, 1989. Univ. of Washington. Seattle
    • Siegrist, R.L. and Jenseen, P.D. (1989) Nitrogen removal during wastewater infiltrations affected by design and environmental factors. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Northwest on-site wastewater treatment short course. Sept, 1989. Univ. of Washington. Seattle, 304-318.
    • (1989) Proceedings of the Sixth Northwest On-site Wastewater Treatment Short Course , pp. 304-318
    • Siegrist, R.L.1    Jenseen, P.D.2
  • 72
    • 0031274185 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen removal in septic tank effluent using separate nitrification-denitrification biotextile filters
    • Townshend, A.R. (1997) Nitrogen removal in septic tank effluent using separate nitrification-denitrification biotextile filters. ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. 1324, 113-128.
    • (1997) ASTM Spec. Tech. Publ. 1324 , pp. 113-128
    • Townshend, A.R.1
  • 73
    • 32644433392 scopus 로고
    • The RUCK system
    • Veneman, L.M., Wright, W.R. (Eds.) Symposium on on-site sewage disposal. Storrs, CT
    • Laak, R. (1986) The RUCK system. In: Veneman, L.M., Wright, W.R. (Eds.) Symposium on on-site sewage disposal. Proceedings of Society of Soil Scientists of Southern New England, Storrs, CT., 31-35.
    • (1986) Proceedings of Society of Soil Scientists of Southern New England , pp. 31-35
    • Laak, R.1
  • 76
    • 0020072389 scopus 로고
    • Treatment of secondary sewage treatment with a peat-sand filter bed
    • Nichols, D.S. and Boelter, D.H. (1982) Treatment of secondary sewage treatment with a peat-sand filter bed. Journal of Environmental Quality, 11(1), 86-91.
    • (1982) Journal of Environmental Quality , vol.11 , Issue.1 , pp. 86-91
    • Nichols, D.S.1    Boelter, D.H.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.