Esophageal motor disorders in cirrhotic patients with esophageal varices non-submitted to endoscopic treatment;Alterações da motilidade esofagiana em pacientes cirróticos com varizes de esôfago não submetidos a tratamento endoscópico

Arquivos de Gastroenterologia

Volumn 42, Issue 4, 2005, Pages 213-220

  Flores, Priscila Pollo ^a   Lemme, Eponina Maria De Oliveira ^a,b   Coelho, Henrique Sérgio Moraes ^a  

^a FEDERAL UNIVERSITY OF RIO DE JANEIRO   (Brazil)

^b Travessa Santa Therezinha   (Brazil)

Author keywords

Esophageal and gastric varices; Esophageal motility disorders; Liver cirrhosis

Indexed keywords

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CONTROLLED STUDY; CORRELATION ANALYSIS; ENDOSCOPIC THERAPY; ESOPHAGUS DISEASE; ESOPHAGUS MOTILITY; ESOPHAGUS VARICES; FEMALE; HUMAN; LIVER CIRRHOSIS; MAJOR CLINICAL STUDY; MALE; PREVALENCE; PROSPECTIVE STUDY; REFLUX ESOPHAGITIS;

EID: 32544459913     PISSN: 00042803     EISSN: 16784219     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1590/s0004-28032005000400005     Document Type: Article

References (55)

1. Abrahão LJ, Lemme EM. Chest pain of undetermined origin: the role of provocative tests in esophageal investigation [abstract]. Am J Gastroenterol 2002;97(Suppl):S7.
2. Abrahão LJ, Lemme EM, Domingues GR, Carvalho BB Nigri E. Inneffective esophageal motility increases reflux in nonerosive reflux disease patients? [abstract]. Am J Gastroenterol 2002;97(Suppl):s28.
3. Ahmed AM, Al Karawi MA, Shariq S, Mohamed AE. Frequency of gastroesophageal reflux in patients with liver cirrhosis. Hepatogastroenterology 1993;40:478-80.
4. Bass NM, Somberg KA. Portal hypertension and gastrointestinal bleeding. In: Mark F, Marvin H, Sleisenger, Bruce F, editors Sleisenger & Fordtran's gastrointestinal and liver disease; pathophysiology, diagnosis, management. 6th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders, c1998. v. 2, p.1284-309.
5. Benjamin SB, Castell DO. The nutcracker esophagus and the espectrum of esophageal motor disorders. Curr Concepts Gastroenterol 1980;5:3.
6. Beppu K, Inokuchi K, Koyannagi N, Nakayama S, Sakata H, Kitano S, Kobayashi M.. Prediction of variceal hemorrhage by esophageal endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc 1981;27:213-8.
7. Bhatia SJ, Narawane NM, Shalia KK, Mistry FP, Sheth MD, Abraham P, Dherai AJ. Effect of tense ascites on esophageal body motility and lower esophageal sphincter pressure. Indian J Gastroenterol 1999;18:63-5.
8. Boyer TD. Natural history of portal hypertension. Clin Liver Dis 1997;1:31-44.
9. Castell JA. Esophageal manometry. In: Castell DO, editor. The esophagus. 2nd ed. Boston: Little, Brown; c1995. p.133-52.
10. Clouse RE, Staiano A. Contractions anormalities of the esophageal body in patients referred for manometry. A new approach to manometric classification. Dig Dis Sci 1983;28:784-91.
11. Conn HO. Portal hypertension, varices, and transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts. Clin Liver Dis 2000;4:133-50.
12. Dent J, Brun J, Fendrick AM and Genval Workshop Group An evidence -based appraisal of reflux disease management- The Genval Workshop Report. Gut 1999;44(suppl 2):s1-16.
13. Diener U, Patti MG, Molena D, Fisichella PM, Way LW. Esophageal dysmotillity and gastroesophageal reflux disease . J Gastrointest Surg 2001;5:260-5.
14. Domingues GRS, Lemme EMO. Diagnóstico diferencial dos distúrbios motores do esôfago pelas características da disfagia. Arq Gastroenterol 2001;38:14-8.
15. Eckardt VF, Grace ND, Kantrowitz PA. Does lower esophageal sphincter incompetency contribute to esophageal variceal bleeding? Gastroenterology 1976;71:185-9.
16. Eckardt VF, Grace ND. gastroesophageal reflux and bleeding esophageal varices. Gastroenterology 1979;76:39-42.
17. Fass R, Landau O, Kovacs TO, Ippolitti AF. Esophageal motility abnormalities in cirrhotic patients before and after endoscopic variceal treatment. Am J Gastroenterol 1997;92:941-6.
18. Fouad YM, Katz PO, Hatlebakk JG. Ineffective esophageal motility: the most commom motility abnormality in patients with GERD-associated respiratory symptoms. Am J Gastroenterol 1999;94:1464-7.
19. th ed. Philadelphia: Saunders; c1996. p.788-96.
20. Galambos JT. Natural history of alcoholic hepatitis. 3. Histological changes. Gastroenterology 1972;63:1026-35.
21. Hirsch DP, Holloway RH, Tytgat GN, Boeckxstaens GE. Involvement of nitric oxide in human transient lower sphincter relaxations and esophageal primary peristalsis. Gastroenterology 1998;115:374-80.
22. Ho SC, Chang CS, Wu CY, Chen GH, Chun-Ying WU. Ineffective esophageal motility is a primary motility disorder in gastroesophageal reflux disease. Dig Dis Sci 2002;47:652-6.
23. Iwakiri K, Kpbayashi M, Sesoko M, Nomura T. Gastroesophageal reflux and esophageal motility in patients with esophageal varices. Gastroenterol Jpn 1993;28:477-82.
24. Johnson LF, DeMeester TR. Twenty-four-hour pH monitoring in the distal esophagus. A quantitative measure of gastroesophageal reflux. Am J Gastroenterol 1974;62:325-32.
25. Kahrilas PJ, Dodds WJ, Hogan WJ, Kern M, Amodorfer RC, Reecer A. Esophageal peristaltic dysfunction in peptic esophagitis. Gastroenterology 1986;91:897-904.
26. Kahrilas PJ, Dodds WJ, Hogan WJ. Effect of peristaltic dysfunction on esophageal volume clearance. Gastroenterology 1988;94:73-80.
27. Kahrilas PJ. Nutcracker esophagus: an idea whose time has gone?. Am J Gastroenterol 1993;88:167-9.
28. Kahrilas PJ, Pandolfino JE. Ineffective esophageal motility does not equate to GERD. Am J Gastroenterol 2003;98:715-7.
29. Katska DA. Motility abnormalities in gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 1999;28:905-15.
30. Katz PO, Dalton CB, Richter JE, Wu WC, Castell DO. Esophageal testing of patients with noncardiac chest pain or disphagia. results of three years'experience with 1161 patients. Ann Intern Med 1987;106:593-7.
31. rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott; c1999. p. 215-32.
32. th ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott-Raven; c1999. v.2, p. 545-83.
33. rd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott; c1999. p.375-81.
34. Konturek JW, Gullesen A, Domschke W. Diffuse esophageal spasm: a malfunction that involves nitric oxide? . Scand J Gastroenterol 1995;30:1041-5.
35. Leite LP, Johnston BT, Barrett J, Castell JA, Castell DO. Ineffective esophageal motility (IEM): the primary finding in patients with nonspecific esophageal motility disorder. Dig Dis Sci 1997;42:1859-65.
36. Lemme EM, Almeida SM, Firman CM, Nascimento FP. pHmetria esofagiana prolongada - avaliação de 170 exames. Arq Gastroenterol 1997;34:71-7.
37. Lemme EM, Domingues GR, Abrahão-Junior LJ. Gastroesophageal reflux, lower esophageal sphincter pressure and ineffective esophageal motility in Barrett' s esophagus: a comparative Study. Dis Esophagus 2001;14(Suppl):A093
38. Lemme EM, Domingues GR, Silva LF, Firman CG, Pantoja JAS. Esofagomanometria computadorizada: resultados preliminares em voluntários adultos saudáveis. GED Gastroenterol End Dig 2001;20:29-35.
39. Lemme EM, Moraes-Filho JP, Domingues GR, Firman CG, Pantoja JA. Manometric findings of esophageal motor disorders in 240 Brazilian patients with non-cardiac chest pain. Dis Esophagus 2000;13:117-21.
40. Lin S, Ke M, Xu J, Kahrilas PJ. Impaired esophageal emptying in reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol 1994;89:1003-6.
41. Mello CEB, Mendes CGF, Pernambuco CD. Diagnóstico imunossorológico das hepatites virais. In: Coelho HSM, editor. Gastroenterologia/Hepatites. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Rubio; 2001. p.11-38.
42. Navarro-Rodriguez T, Hashimoto CL, Carrilho FJ, Strauss E, Laudanna AA Moraes-Filho JPP. Reduction of abdominal pressure in patients with ascites reduces gastroesophageal reflux. Dis Esophagus 2003;16:77-82.
43. Paixão JBA. Aspectos epidemiológicos das hepatites virais. In: Coelho HSM, editor. Gastroenterologia/Hepatites. Rio de Janeiro: Editora Rubio; 2001. p.1-10.
44. Pantoja JAS. Distúrbios motores inespecíficos em pacientes com sintomas esofagianos [dissertação]. Rio de Janeiro: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; 1998.
45. Passaretti S, Mazzotti G, Franchis R, Cipolla M, Testoni PA, Tittobello A. Esophageal motility in cirrhotics with and without esophageal varices. Scand J Gastroenterol 1989;24:334-8.
46. Payen JL, Calès P, Voigt JJ. Severe portal hypertensive gastropathy and antral vascular ectasia are distinct entities in patients with cirrhosis. Gastroenterology 1995;108:138-44.
47. Polish E, Sullivan BH Jr. Esophagitis associated with hemorrhage from esophageal varices. Ann Intern Med 1961;54:908-11.
48. Richter JE, Wu WC, Johns DN, Blackwell JN, Nelson JL, Castell JA, Castell DO. Esophageal manometry in 95 healthy adult volunteers. Variability of pressures with age and frequency of "abnormal" contractions. Dig Dis Sci 1987;32:583-92.
49. Savary M, Miller G. The esophagus: handbook and atlas of endoscopy. Solothurn, Switzerland: Verlag Grassmann; 1978. p.135-42.
50. Schechter RB. Prevalência do refluxo gastroesofágico em pacientes cirróticos com varizes de esôfago sem tratamento endoscópico [dissertação]. Rio de Janeiro: Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro; 2003.
51. Simpson J A, Conn HO. Role of ascites in gastroesophageal reflux with comments on the pathogenesis of bleeding esophageal varices. Gastroenterology 1968;55:17-25.
52. Spechler SJ, Castell DO. Classification of oesophageal motility abnormalities. Gut 2001;49:145-51.
53. Sogni P, Garnier P, Gadano A, Moreau R, Dall Ava-Santucci J, Danh-Xuan AT, Lebrec D. Endogenous pulmonary nitric oxide production measured from exhaled air is increased in patients with severe cirrhosis. J Hepatol 1995;23:471-3.
54. Vantrappen G, Hellemans J. Oesophageal spasm and other muscular dysfunction. Clin Gastroenterol 1982;11:453-77.
55. Vinjirayer E, Katska DA, Gonzalez B, Brensinger C, Bracy N, Obelmejas R, Metz DC. Ineffective motility is not a marker for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Am J Gastroenterol 2003;98:771-7.