Redefining Sovereignty and Intervention

Ethics and International Affairs

Volumn 17, Issue 1, 2003, Pages 141-148

  Tanguy, Joelle ^a  

^a NONE

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 3242721348     PISSN: 08926794     EISSN: 17477093     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1111/j.1747-7093.2003.tb00425.x     Document Type: Review

References (27)

1. Kofi A. Annan, We the Peoples: The Role of the United Nations in the 21st Century (New York: United Nations, 2000), p. 48; available at www.un.org/millennium/ sg/report.
2. We the Peoples: The Role of the United Nations in the 21st Century., p. 43.
3. Hans Corell, “Address” (speech given at the Canadian Council of International Law 1999 Annual Conference, “From Territorial Sovereignty to Human Security,” Ottawa, Canada, October 29, 1999); available at www.un.org/law/counsel/ottawa.htm.
4. Kofi A. Annan, “Address” (annual report to the opening meeting of the United Nations General Assembly, September 9, 1999); available at wwwo.un.org/News/ Press/docs/1999/19990920.sgsm7136.html.
5. Francis Deng developed the concept in Francis Deng, et al., Sovereignty as Responsibility: Conflict Management in Africa (Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press, 1996).
6. Mario Bettati and Bernard Kouchner, Le de voir d'ingérence: peut-on les laisser mourir? (Paris: Denoël, 1987).
7. For a brilliant account of these issues, see William Shawcross, Deliver Us from Evil: Peacekeepers, Warlords and a World of Endless Conflict (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2000).
8. Quoted by Shashi Tharoor, “Humanitarian Intervention: Principles, Problems, and Prospects” (speech given at the Wilton Park Conference “Humanitarian Intervention? How Can We Do It Better?” Wilton Park, U.K., February 19–23, 2001); available at web.gc.cuny.edu/icissresearch/ Wilton.Park.Tharoor.htm.
9. Mario Bettati, “Une occasion manquée,” Le Monde, November 22,2001, supplement, p. III.
10. Gareth Evans, “The Responsibility to Protect and September 11” (speech given at the UNU/Canadian Government Seminar on The Responsibility to Protect, Ottawa, Canada, December 16, 2002); available at www.intl-crisis-group.org/projects/showreport.cfm?reportid=860.
11. Joseph Camilleri and Jim Falk, End of Sovereignty? The Politics of a Shrinking and Fragmenting World (London: Edward Elgar, 1992), p. 2.
12. International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty, synopsis in The Responsibility to Protect (Ottawa: IDRC, 2001), vol. 1, p. xi.
13. For a look at breaches of humanitarian law by intervening forces in Somalia, see Rony Brauman, Le crime humanitaire: Somalie (Paris: Arléa, 1993).
14. See Evans, “The Responsibility to Protect and September 11.”
15. Kofi A. Annan, “Address” (speech given at the International Peace Academy seminar, “Responsibility to Protect,” New York, N.Y., February 15, 2002); available at www.un.org/News/Press/docs/2002/sgsm8125.doc.htm.
16. Anthony Lake, “Peacekeeping as Permanent Band-Aid,” in his 6 Nightmares: Real Threats in a Dangerous World and How America Can Meet Them (New York: Little, Brown, and Co., 2000), pp. 107–174.
17. Anthony Lake and Roger Morris, “The Human Reality of Realpolitik,” Foreign Policy 4 (Fall 1971), pp. 157–62, analyzed the process whereby American policy-makers with moral sensibilities could wage a war with such immoral consequences as the one in Vietnam.
18. Cited by Samantha Power, “Bystanders to Genocide: Why the United States Let the Rwandan Tragedy Happen,” Atlantic Monthly, September 2001, pp. 84–108; available at www.theatlantic.com/issues/2001/09/power.htm.
19. William Ferroggiaro, ed., The US and the Genocide in Rwanda 1994: Evidence of Inaction (National Security Archives, George Washington University, August 20, 2001); available at www.gwu.edu/~nsarchiv/NSAEBB/ NSAEBB53/index.html.
20. For further discussion of U.S. policy development with regard to Rwanda, see Power, “Bystanders to Genocide”
21. Samantha Power, “A Problem from Hell”: America and the Age of Genocide (New York: Basic Books, 2002).
22. Michael Ignatieff, “Is the Human Rights Era Ending?” New York Times, February 5, 2002, p. A25.
23. Tony Blair, “Address” (speech given at the annual Labour Party conference, October 2, 2001); available at politics.guardian.co.uk/labour2001/story/0,1414,56200 6,00.html.
24. White House, “Frequently Asked Questions about the War on Terrorism at Home and Abroad” available at www.whitehouse.gov/response/faq-what.html.
25. International Commission on Intervention and State Sovereignty, The Responsibility to Protect, vol. 1, p. 12.
26. Ignatieff, “Is the Human Rights Era Ending?”
27. Lloyd Axworthy, “Beware the Fever of War,” Toronto Globe and Mail, October 8, 2002, p. A23.