An electron microscope study of mechanical twinning and fracture in TiAl alloys

Philosophical Magazine

Volumn 85, Issue 2-3 SPEC. ISS., 2005, Pages 205-231

  Appel, F ^a  

^a INSTITUTE OF MATERIALS RESEARCH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ELECTRON MICROSCOPES; FRACTURE MECHANICS; MECHANICAL PROPERTIES; PLASTIC DEFORMATION; PRECIPITATION (CHEMICAL);

FRACTURE ANALYSIS; MECHANICAL TWINING; PRECIPITATES;

TITANIUM ALLOYS;

EID: 32144450307     PISSN: 14786435     EISSN: 14606992     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/14786430412331315662     Document Type: Conference Paper

References (74)

1. D. Shechtman, M.J. Blackburn and H.A. Lipsitt, Metall. Trans. A 5 1373 (1974).
2. M. Yamaguchi and Y. Umakoshi, Progr. Mater. Sci. 34 1 (1990).
3. M.H. Yoo and C.L. Fu, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 29 49 (1998).
4. G. Hug, A. Loiseau and A. Lasalmonie, Phil. Mag. A 54 47 (1986).
5. B.A. Greenberg, Scripta metall. 23 631 (1989).
6. S.A. Court, V.K. Vasudevan and H.L. Fraser, Phil. Mag. A 61 141 (1990).
7. J.W. Christian and D.E. Laughlin, Acta metall. 36 1617 (1988).
8. M.A. Meyers, O. Vöhringer and V.A. Lubarda, Acta mater. 49 4025 (2001).
9. M.H. Yoo, J. Mater. Res. 4 50 (1989).
10. M.H. Yoo, C.L. Fu and J.K. Lee, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 133 189 (1989).
11. M.H. Yoo, C.L. Fu and J.K. Lee, in Twinning in Advanced Materials (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1994).
12. M.H. Yoo, Phil. Mag. Lett. 76 259 (1997).
13. G. Hug and P. Veyssière, in Electron Microscopy in Plasticity and Fracture (Akademie Verlag, Berlin, 1989), p. 451.
14. Y.Q. Sun, P.M. Hazzledine and J.W. Christian, Phil. Mag. A 68 471 (1993).
15. Y.Q. Sun, P.M. Hazzledine and J.W. Christian, Phil. Mag. A 68 495 (1993).
16. S. Wardle, I. Phan and G. Hug, Phil. Mag. A 67 497 (1993).
17. F. Appel and R. Wagner, in Twinning in Advanced Materials (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1994).
18. J.W. Christian and S. Mahajan, Progr. Mater. Sci. 39 1 (1995).
19. Z. Jin and T.R. Bieler, Phil. Mag. A 71 925 (1995).
20. M.A. Morris and M. Leboeuf, Intermetallics 5 339 (1997).
21. E. Cerreta and S. Mahajan, Acta mater. 49 3803 (2001).
22. M.H. Yoo, Intermetallic Compounds: Volume 3, Principles and Practice (John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 2002), p. 403.
23. F. Appel, M. Oehring and R. Wagner, Intermetallics 8 1283 (2000).
24. F. Appel and R. Wagner, Mater. Sci. Engng R 22 187 (1998).
25. F. Appel, Intermetallics. 9 907 (2001).
26. F. Appel, J.D.H. Paul, M. Oehring, U. Fröbel and U. Lorenz, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 34 2149 (2003).
27. F. Appel, U. Lorenz, T. Zhang and R. Wagner, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 364 493 (1995).
28. C. Buque and F. Appel, Z. Metallkd. 93 784 (2002).
29. C. Buque and F. Appel, in Gamma Titanium Aluminides 2003 (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 2003).
30. J.K. Lee and M.H. Yoo, in Twinning in Advanced Materials (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1994).
31. M.J. Blackburn, The Science, Technology and Applications of Titanium (Pergamon, Oxford, 1970), p. 633.
32. S.R. Singh and J.M. Howe, Scripta metall. mater. 25 485 (1991).
33. L. Zhao and K. Tangri, Acta metall. mater. 39 2209 (1991).
34. B. Kad and P.M. Hazzledine, Phil. Mag. Lett, 66 133 (1992).
35. F. Appel, P.A. Beaven and R. Wagner, Acta metall. mater. 41 1721 (1993).
36. M.A. Gibson and C.T. Forwood, Phil. Mag. A 80 2747 (2000).
37. F. Appel and U. Christoph, Intermetallics 7 1173 (1999).
38. L. Hsiung and T.G. Nieh, Mater. Sci. Engng A 239-240 438 (1997).
39. F.D. Fischer, F. Appel and H. Clemens, Acta mater. 51 1249 (2003).
40. F. Appel, in Advances in Twinning (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1999).
41. D. Shechtman, M.J. Blackburn and H.A. Lipsitt, Metall. Trans. A 6 1325 (1975).
42. U. Fröbel and F. Appel, Acta mater. 50 3693 (2002).
43. Y. Mishin and C. Herzig, Acta mater. 48 589 (2000).
44. K. Kishida, H. Inui and M. Yamaguchi, Phil. Mag. A 78 1 (1998).
45. K. Kishida, H. Inui and M. Yamaguchi, Intermetallics 7 1131 (1999).
46. G.J. Mahon and J.M. Howe, Metall. Trans. A 21 1655 (1990).
47. S. Zghal and A. Couret, Mater. Sci. Engng A 234-236 668 (1997).
48. C.T. Forwood and M.A. Gibson, Phil. Mag. A 80 2785 (2000).
49. D. Hull, Acta metall. 9 909 (1961).
50. S.C. Huang, in Structural Intermetallics (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1993).
51. G.L. Chen, W.J. Zhang, Y. Wang, J. Wang and Z. Sun, Z., in Structural Intermetallics (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1993).
52. J.D.H. Paul, F. Appel and R. Wagner, Acta mater. 46 1075 (1998).
53. C.J. Rossouw, C.T. Forwood, M.A. Gibson and P.R. Miller, Phil. Mag. A 74 77 (1996).
54. C. Woodward, S.A. Kajihara, S.I. Rao and D.M. Dimiduk, in Gamma Titanium Aluminides 1999 (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1999).
55. J.P. Hirth and J. Lothe, Theory of Dislocations (Krieger, Melbourne, 1992).
56. G.L. Chen, W.J. Zhang, C.Z. Liu and Y.-W. Kim, in Gamma Titanium Aluminides 1999 (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1999).
57. C. Herzig, M. Pzeorski, M. Friesel and S. Divinski, Intermetallics 9 461 (2001).
58. B. Kad and H.L. Fraser, Phil. Mag. A 69 689 (1994).
59. C. Woodward, J.M. MacLaren, D.M. Dimiduk, Mater. Res. Soc. Symp. Proc. 288 171 (1993).
60. E. Goo, Scripta mater. 38 1711 (1998).
61. U. Christoph, F. Appel and R. Wagner, Mater. Sci. Engng. A 239-240 39 (1997).
62. S. Chen, P.A. Beaven and R. Wagner, Scripta metall. 26 1205 (1992).
63. W.H. Tian, T. Sano and M. Nemoto, Phil. Mag. A 68 965 (1993).
64. A.W. Sleeswyk, Acta metall. 10 803 (1962).
65. J.P. Hirth and R.W. Balluffi, Acta metall. 21 929 (1973).
66. S. Mahajan and G.Y. Chin, Acta metall. 22 1113 (1974).
67. F.C. Frank and J.H. van der Merve, Proc. R. Soc. A 198 216 (1949).
68. K.S. Chan, Metall. Trans. A 24 569 (1993).
69. Y.-W. Kim and D.M. Dimiduk, in Structural Intermetallics (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1997).
70. M.H. Yoo and C.L. Fu, Mater. Sci. Engng A 153 470 (1992).
71. F. Appel, U. Christoph and R. Wagner, Phil. Mag. A 72 341 (1995).
72. J.R. Rice and R. Thomson, Phil. Mag. 29 73 (1974).
73. M.H. Yoo, Intermetallics 6 597 (1998).
74. P. Bowen, N.J. Rogers and A.W. James, in Gamma Titanium Aluminides (The Minerals, Metals and Materials Society, Warrendale, Pennsylvania, 1995).