메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 83, Issue 6, 2005, Pages 738-746

Conserved P-loop GTPases of unknown function in bacteria: An emerging and vital ensemble in bacterial physiology

Author keywords

Essential gene; GTPase; P loop; Unknown function

Indexed keywords

BACTERIA; CHARACTERIZATION; GENES; PHYSIOLOGY; PROTEINS; RNA;

EID: 32044468906     PISSN: 08298211     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1139/o05-162     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (58)

References (90)
  • 1
    • 0022891350 scopus 로고
    • A GTP-binding protein of Escherichia coli has homology to yeast RAS proteins
    • Ahnn, J., March, P.E., Takiff, H.E., and Inouye, M. 1986. A GTP-binding protein of Escherichia coli has homology to yeast RAS proteins. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 83(23): 8849-8853.
    • (1986) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.83 , Issue.23 , pp. 8849-8853
    • Ahnn, J.1    March, P.E.2    Takiff, H.E.3    Inouye, M.4
  • 2
    • 0025945328 scopus 로고
    • Molecular cloning and sequence of the thdF gene, which is involved in thiophene and furan oxidation by Escherichia coli
    • Alam, K. Y. and Clark, D.P. 1991. Molecular cloning and sequence of the thdF gene, which is involved in thiophene and furan oxidation by Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 173(19): 6018-6024.
    • (1991) J. Bacteriol. , vol.173 , Issue.19 , pp. 6018-6024
    • Alam, K.Y.1    Clark, D.P.2
  • 3
    • 10944266372 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Probing the active site of YjeE: A vital Escherichia coli protein of unknown function
    • Allali-Hassani, A., Campbell, T.L., Ho, A., Schertzer, J.W., and Brown, E.D. 2004. Probing the active site of YjeE: a vital Escherichia coli protein of unknown function. Biochem. J. 384(Pt 3): 577-584.
    • (2004) Biochem. J. , vol.384 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 577-584
    • Allali-Hassani, A.1    Campbell, T.L.2    Ho, A.3    Schertzer, J.W.4    Brown, E.D.5
  • 4
    • 0031784044 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A genome-based approach for the identification of essential bacterial genes
    • Arigoni, F., Talabot, F., Peitsch, M., Edgerton, M.D., Meldrum, E., Allet, E. et al. 1998. A genome-based approach for the identification of essential bacterial genes. Nat. Biotechnol. 16(9): 851-856.
    • (1998) Nat. Biotechnol. , vol.16 , Issue.9 , pp. 851-856
    • Arigoni, F.1    Talabot, F.2    Peitsch, M.3    Edgerton, M.D.4    Meldrum, E.5    Allet, E.6
  • 5
    • 0026026818 scopus 로고
    • The GTPase superfamily: Conserved structure and molecular mechanism
    • Bourne, H.R., Sanders, D.A., and McCormick, F. 1991. The GTPase superfamily: conserved structure and molecular mechanism. Nature (London), 349(6305): 117-127.
    • (1991) Nature (London) , vol.349 , Issue.6305 , pp. 117-127
    • Bourne, H.R.1    Sanders, D.A.2    McCormick, F.3
  • 6
    • 0031577333 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Expression of a coronavirus ribosomal frameshift signal in Escherichia coli: Influence of tRNA anticodon modification on frameshifting
    • Brierley, I., Meredith, M.R., Bloys, A.J., and Hagervall, T.G. 1997. Expression of a coronavirus ribosomal frameshift signal in Escherichia coli: influence of tRNA anticodon modification on frameshifting. J. Mol. Biol. 270(3): 360-373.
    • (1997) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.270 , Issue.3 , pp. 360-373
    • Brierley, I.1    Meredith, M.R.2    Bloys, A.J.3    Hagervall, T.G.4
  • 7
    • 0030755506 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of mutations affecting the Escherichia coli essential GTPase era that suppress two temperature-sensitive dnaG alleles
    • Britton, R.A., Powell, B.S., Court, D.L., and Lupski, J.R. 1997. Characterization of mutations affecting the Escherichia coli essential GTPase era that suppress two temperature-sensitive dnaG alleles. J. Bacteriol. 179(14): 4575-4582.
    • (1997) J. Bacteriol. , vol.179 , Issue.14 , pp. 4575-4582
    • Britton, R.A.1    Powell, B.S.2    Court, D.L.3    Lupski, J.R.4
  • 8
    • 0031953140 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cell cycle arrest in Era GTPase mutants: A potential growth rate-regulated checkpoint in Escherichia coli
    • Britton, R.A., Powell, B.S., Dasgupta, S., Sun, Q., Margolin, W., Lupski, J.R., and Court, D.L. 1998. Cell cycle arrest in Era GTPase mutants: a potential growth rate-regulated checkpoint in Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 27(4): 739-750.
    • (1998) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.27 , Issue.4 , pp. 739-750
    • Britton, R.A.1    Powell, B.S.2    Dasgupta, S.3    Sun, Q.4    Margolin, W.5    Lupski, J.R.6    Court, D.L.7
  • 9
    • 0036849768 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Structural and biochemical analysis of the Obg GTP binding protein
    • Buglino, J., Shen, V. Hakimian, P., and Lima, C.D. 2002. Structural and biochemical analysis of the Obg GTP binding protein. Structure (Cambridge), 10(11): 1581-1592.
    • (2002) Structure (Cambridge) , vol.10 , Issue.11 , pp. 1581-1592
    • Buglino, J.1    Shen, V.2    Hakimian, P.3    Lima, C.D.4
  • 10
    • 0033573089 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Escherichia coli trmE (mnmE) gene, involved in tRNA modification, codes for an evolutionarily conserved GTPase with unusual biochemical properties
    • Cabedo, H., Macian, F., Villarroya, M., Escudero, J.C., Martinez-Vicente, M., Knecht, E., and Armengod, M.E. 1999. The Escherichia coli trmE (mnmE) gene, involved in tRNA modification, codes for an evolutionarily conserved GTPase with unusual biochemical properties. EMBO J. 18(24): 7063-7076.
    • (1999) EMBO J. , vol.18 , Issue.24 , pp. 7063-7076
    • Cabedo, H.1    Macian, F.2    Villarroya, M.3    Escudero, J.C.4    Martinez-Vicente, M.5    Knecht, E.6    Armengod, M.E.7
  • 11
    • 0038352105 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Function of the universally conserved bacterial GTPases
    • Caldon, C.E., and March, P.E. 2003. Function of the universally conserved bacterial GTPases. Curr. Opin. Microbiol. 6(2): 135-139.
    • (2003) Curr. Opin. Microbiol. , vol.6 , Issue.2 , pp. 135-139
    • Caldon, C.E.1    March, P.E.2
  • 12
    • 0034909325 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution of a molecular switch: Universal bacterial GTPases regulate ribosome function
    • Caldon, C.E., Yoong, P., and March, P.E. 2001. Evolution of a molecular switch: universal bacterial GTPases regulate ribosome function. Mol. Microbiol. 41(2): 289-297.
    • (2001) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.41 , Issue.2 , pp. 289-297
    • Caldon, C.E.1    Yoong, P.2    March, P.E.3
  • 13
    • 23644457992 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the Bacillus subtilis GTPase YloQ and its role in ribosome function
    • Campbell, T.L., Daigle, D.M., and Brown, E.D. 2005. Characterization of the Bacillus subtilis GTPase YloQ and its role in ribosome function. Biochem. J. 389: 843-852.
    • (2005) Biochem. J. , vol.389 , pp. 843-852
    • Campbell, T.L.1    Daigle, D.M.2    Brown, E.D.3
  • 14
    • 0033587699 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of ERA: A GTPase-dependent cell cycle regulator containing an RNA binding motif
    • Chen, X., Court, D.L., and Ji, X. 1999. Crystal structure of ERA: a GTPase-dependent cell cycle regulator containing an RNA binding motif. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96(15): 8396-8401.
    • (1999) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.96 , Issue.15 , pp. 8396-8401
    • Chen, X.1    Court, D.L.2    Ji, X.3
  • 15
    • 1342346614 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Studies of the interaction of Escherichia coli YjeQ with the ribosome in vitro
    • Daigle, D.M., and Brown, E.D. 2004. Studies of the interaction of Escherichia coli YjeQ with the ribosome in vitro. J. Bacteriol. 186(5): 1381-1387.
    • (2004) J. Bacteriol. , vol.186 , Issue.5 , pp. 1381-1387
    • Daigle, D.M.1    Brown, E.D.2
  • 16
    • 0037125960 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • YjeQ, an essential, conserved, uncharacterized protein from Escherichia coli, is an unusual GTPase with circularly permuted G-motifs and marked burst kinetics
    • Daigle, D.M., Rossi, L., Berghuis, A.M., Aravind, L., Koonin, E.V., and Brown, E.D. 2002. YjeQ, an essential, conserved, uncharacterized protein from Escherichia coli, is an unusual GTPase with circularly permuted G-motifs and marked burst kinetics. Biochemistry, 41(37): 11109-11117.
    • (2002) Biochemistry , vol.41 , Issue.37 , pp. 11109-11117
    • Daigle, D.M.1    Rossi, L.2    Berghuis, A.M.3    Aravind, L.4    Koonin, E.V.5    Brown, E.D.6
  • 17
    • 0032752483 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A new essential gene of the 'minimal genome' affecting cell division
    • Dassain, M., Leroy, A., Colosetti, L., Carole, S., and Bouche, J.P. 1999. A new essential gene of the 'minimal genome' affecting cell division. Biochimie, 81(8-9): 889-895.
    • (1999) Biochimie , vol.81 , Issue.8-9 , pp. 889-895
    • Dassain, M.1    Leroy, A.2    Colosetti, L.3    Carole, S.4    Bouche, J.P.5
  • 18
    • 9644260815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Caulobacter crescentus GTPase CgtAC is required for progression through the cell cycle and for maintaining 50S ribosomal subunit levels
    • Datta, K., Skidmore, J.M., Pu, K., and Maddock, J.R. 2004. The Caulobacter crescentus GTPase CgtAC is required for progression through the cell cycle and for maintaining 50S ribosomal subunit levels. Mol. Microbiol. 54(5): 1379-1392.
    • (2004) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.54 , Issue.5 , pp. 1379-1392
    • Datta, K.1    Skidmore, J.M.2    Pu, K.3    Maddock, J.R.4
  • 19
    • 0021770444 scopus 로고
    • Novel E. coli mutants deficient in biosynthesis of 5-methylaminomethyl-2- thiouridine
    • Elseviers, D., Petrullo, L.A., and Gallagher, P.J. 1984. Novel E. coli mutants deficient in biosynthesis of 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine. Nucleic Acids Res. 12(8): 3521-3534.
    • (1984) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.12 , Issue.8 , pp. 3521-3534
    • Elseviers, D.1    Petrullo, L.A.2    Gallagher, P.J.3
  • 21
    • 13944260556 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A bacterial G protein-mediated response to replication arrest
    • Foti, J.J., Schienda, J., Sutera, V.A., Jr., and Lovett, S.T. 2005. A bacterial G protein-mediated response to replication arrest. Mol. Cell, 17(4): 549-560.
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.17 , Issue.4 , pp. 549-560
    • Foti, J.J.1    Schienda, J.2    Sutera Jr., V.A.3    Lovett, S.T.4
  • 23
    • 6044244615 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conserved hypothetical' proteins: Prioritization of targets for experimental study
    • Galperin, M.Y., and Koonin, E.V. 2004. 'Conserved hypothetical' proteins: prioritization of targets for experimental study. Nucleic Acids Res. 32(18): 5452-5463.
    • (2004) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.32 , Issue.18 , pp. 5452-5463
    • Galperin, M.Y.1    Koonin, E.V.2
  • 24
    • 0141504252 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Experimental determination and system level analysis of essential genes in Escherichia coli MG1655
    • Gerdes, S.Y., Scholle, M.D., Campbell, J.W., Balazsi, G., Ravasz, E., Daugherty, M.D. et al. 2003. Experimental determination and system level analysis of essential genes in Escherichia coli MG1655. J. Bacteriol. 185(19): 5673-5684.
    • (2003) J. Bacteriol. , vol.185 , Issue.19 , pp. 5673-5684
    • Gerdes, S.Y.1    Scholle, M.D.2    Campbell, J.W.3    Balazsi, G.4    Ravasz, E.5    Daugherty, M.D.6
  • 25
    • 0025904269 scopus 로고
    • A GTP-binding protein (Era) has an essential role in growth rate and cell cycle control in Escherichia coli
    • Gollop, N., and March, P.E. 1991. A GTP-binding protein (Era) has an essential role in growth rate and cell cycle control in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 173(7): 2265-2270.
    • (1991) J. Bacteriol. , vol.173 , Issue.7 , pp. 2265-2270
    • Gollop, N.1    March, P.E.2
  • 26
    • 0032553438 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced misreading of asparagine codons by Escherichia coli tRNALys with hypomodified derivatives of 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine in the wobble position
    • Hagervall, T.G., Pomerantz, S.C., and McCloskey, J.A. 1998. Reduced misreading of asparagine codons by Escherichia coli tRNALys with hypomodified derivatives of 5-methylaminomethyl-2-thiouridine in the wobble position. J. Mol. Biol. 284(1): 33-42.
    • (1998) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.284 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-42
    • Hagervall, T.G.1    Pomerantz, S.C.2    McCloskey, J.A.3
  • 27
    • 0142057151 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of the 16S rRNA- and membrane-binding domains of Streptococcus pneumoniae Era GTPase: Structural and functional implications
    • Hang, J.Q., and Zhao, G. 2003. Characterization of the 16S rRNA- and membrane-binding domains of Streptococcus pneumoniae Era GTPase: structural and functional implications. Eur. J. Biochem. 270(20): 4164-4172.
    • (2003) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.270 , Issue.20 , pp. 4164-4172
    • Hang, J.Q.1    Zhao, G.2
  • 28
    • 0035722574 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of the interaction of 16S rRNA and cytoplasmic membrane with the C-terminal part of the Streptococcus pneumoniae Era GTPase
    • Hang, J.Q., Meier, T.I., and Zhao, G. 2001. Analysis of the interaction of 16S rRNA and cytoplasmic membrane with the C-terminal part of the Streptococcus pneumoniae Era GTPase. Eur. J. Biochem. 268(21): 5570-5577.
    • (2001) Eur. J. Biochem. , vol.268 , Issue.21 , pp. 5570-5577
    • Hang, J.Q.1    Meier, T.I.2    Zhao, G.3
  • 30
    • 0035903205 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An essential GTPase, der, containing double GTP-binding domains from Escherichia coli and Thermotoga maritima
    • Hwang, J., and Inouye, M. 2001. An essential GTPase, der, containing double GTP-binding domains from Escherichia coli and Thermotoga maritima. J. Biol. Chem. 276(33): 31415-31421.
    • (2001) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.276 , Issue.33 , pp. 31415-31421
    • Hwang, J.1    Inouye, M.2
  • 31
    • 0035988298 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Specific growth inhibition by acetate of an Escherichia coli strain expressing Era-dE, a dominant negative Era mutant
    • Inoue, K., Chen, J., Kato, I., and Inouye, M. 2002. Specific growth inhibition by acetate of an Escherichia coli strain expressing Era-dE, a dominant negative Era mutant. J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 4(4): 379-388.
    • (2002) J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.4 , Issue.4 , pp. 379-388
    • Inoue, K.1    Chen, J.2    Kato, I.3    Inouye, M.4
  • 32
    • 0038016743 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Suppression of defective ribosome assembly in a rbfA deletion mutant by overexpression of Era, an essential GTPase in Escherichia coli
    • Inoue, K., Alsina, J., Chen, J., and Inouye, M. 2003. Suppression of defective ribosome assembly in a rbfA deletion mutant by overexpression of Era, an essential GTPase in Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 48(4): 1005-1016.
    • (2003) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.48 , Issue.4 , pp. 1005-1016
    • Inoue, K.1    Alsina, J.2    Chen, J.3    Inouye, M.4
  • 33
    • 0032846245 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The widely conserved Era G-protein contains an RNA-binding domain required for Era function in vivo
    • Johnstone, B.H., Handler, A.A., Chao, D.K., Nguyen, V., Smith, M., Ryu, S.Y. et al. 1999. The widely conserved Era G-protein contains an RNA-binding domain required for Era function in vivo. Mol. Microbiol. 33(6): 1118-1131.
    • (1999) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.33 , Issue.6 , pp. 1118-1131
    • Johnstone, B.H.1    Handler, A.A.2    Chao, D.K.3    Nguyen, V.4    Smith, M.5    Ryu, S.Y.6
  • 34
    • 0035788799 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deficiency of essential GTP-binding protein ObgE in Escherichia coli inhibits chromosome partition
    • Kobayashi, G., Moriya, S., and Wada, C. 2001. Deficiency of essential GTP-binding protein ObgE in Escherichia coli inhibits chromosome partition. Mol. Microbiol. 41(5): 1037-1051.
    • (2001) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.41 , Issue.5 , pp. 1037-1051
    • Kobayashi, G.1    Moriya, S.2    Wada, C.3
  • 36
    • 0028149553 scopus 로고
    • Effects on Bacillus subtilis of a conditional lethal mutation in the essential GTP-binding protein Obg
    • Kok, J., Trach, K.A., and Hoch, J.A. 1994. Effects on Bacillus subtilis of a conditional lethal mutation in the essential GTP-binding protein Obg. J. Bacteriol. 176(23): 7155-7160.
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , Issue.23 , pp. 7155-7160
    • Kok, J.1    Trach, K.A.2    Hoch, J.A.3
  • 37
    • 0033941641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Protein fold recognition using sequence profiles and its application in structural genomics
    • Koonin, E.V., Wolf, Y.I., and Aravind, L. 2000. Protein fold recognition using sequence profiles and its application in structural genomics. Adv. Protein Chem. 54: 245-275.
    • (2000) Adv. Protein Chem. , vol.54 , pp. 245-275
    • Koonin, E.V.1    Wolf, Y.I.2    Aravind, L.3
  • 38
    • 1542298914 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of the GTP-binding protein Obg from Thermus thermophilus HB8
    • Kukimoto-Niino, M., Murayama, K., Inoue, M., Terada, T., Tame, J.R., Kuramitsu, S. et al. 2004. Crystal structure of the GTP-binding protein Obg from Thermus thermophilus HB8. J. Mol. Biol. 337(3): 761-770.
    • (2004) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.337 , Issue.3 , pp. 761-770
    • Kukimoto-Niino, M.1    Murayama, K.2    Inoue, M.3    Terada, T.4    Tame, J.R.5    Kuramitsu, S.6
  • 40
    • 0042570711 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Purification and characterization of YihA, an essential GTP-binding protein from Escherichia coli
    • Lehoux, I.E., Mazzulla, M.J., Baker, A., and Petit, C.M. 2003. Purification and characterization of YihA, an essential GTP-binding protein from Escherichia coli. Protein Expr. Purif. 30(2): 203-209.
    • (2003) Protein Expr. Purif. , vol.30 , Issue.2 , pp. 203-209
    • Lehoux, I.E.1    Mazzulla, M.J.2    Baker, A.3    Petit, C.M.4
  • 41
    • 0036295212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Classification and evolution of P-loop GTPases and related ATPases
    • Leipe, D.D., Wolf, Y.I., Koonin, E.V., and Aravind, L. 2002. Classification and evolution of P-loop GTPases and related ATPases. J. Mol. Biol. 317(1): 41-72.
    • (2002) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.317 , Issue.1 , pp. 41-72
    • Leipe, D.D.1    Wolf, Y.I.2    Koonin, E.V.3    Aravind, L.4
  • 42
    • 0142011067 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evolution and classification of P-loop kinases and related proteins
    • Leipe, D.D., Koonin, E.V., and Aravind, L. 2003. Evolution and classification of P-loop kinases and related proteins. J. Mol. Biol. 333(4): 781-815.
    • (2003) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.333 , Issue.4 , pp. 781-815
    • Leipe, D.D.1    Koonin, E.V.2    Aravind, L.3
  • 43
    • 0025876511 scopus 로고
    • Pleiotropic changes resulting from depletion of Era, an essential GTP-binding protein in Escherichia coli
    • Lerner, C.G., and Inouye, M. 1991. Pleiotropic changes resulting from depletion of Era, an essential GTP-binding protein in Escherichia coli. Mol. Microbiol. 5(4): 951-957.
    • (1991) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.5 , Issue.4 , pp. 951-957
    • Lerner, C.G.1    Inouye, M.2
  • 44
    • 3042656987 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The crystal structure of YloQ, a circularly permuted GTPase essential for Bacillus subtilis viability
    • Levdikov, V.M., Blagova, E.V., Brannigan, J.A., Cladiere, L., Antson, A.A., Isupov, M.N. et al. 2004. The crystal structure of YloQ, a circularly permuted GTPase essential for Bacillus subtilis viability. J. Mol. Biol. 340(4): 767-782.
    • (2004) J. Mol. Biol. , vol.340 , Issue.4 , pp. 767-782
    • Levdikov, V.M.1    Blagova, E.V.2    Brannigan, J.A.3    Cladiere, L.4    Antson, A.A.5    Isupov, M.N.6
  • 45
    • 11844249860 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Affinity capillary electrophoresis for the screening of novel antimicrobial targets
    • Lewis, L.M., Engle, L.J., Pierceall, W.E., Hughes, D.E., and Shaw, K.J. 2004. Affinity capillary electrophoresis for the screening of novel antimicrobial targets. J. Biomol. Screen. 9(4): 303-308.
    • (2004) J. Biomol. Screen. , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 303-308
    • Lewis, L.M.1    Engle, L.J.2    Pierceall, W.E.3    Hughes, D.E.4    Shaw, K.J.5
  • 46
    • 0032861460 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Caulobacter crescentus CgtA protein displays unusual guanine nucleotide binding and exchange properties
    • Lin, B., Covalle, K.L., and Maddock, J.R. 1999. The Caulobacter crescentus CgtA protein displays unusual guanine nucleotide binding and exchange properties. J. Bacteriol. 181(18): 5825-5832.
    • (1999) J. Bacteriol. , vol.181 , Issue.18 , pp. 5825-5832
    • Lin, B.1    Covalle, K.L.2    Maddock, J.R.3
  • 47
    • 0031705811 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The gene for 16S rRNA methyl-transferase (ksgA) functions as a multicopy suppressor for a cold-sensitive mutant of era, an essential RAS-like GTP-binding protein in Escherichia coli
    • Lu, Q., and Inouye, M. 1998. The gene for 16S rRNA methyl-transferase (ksgA) functions as a multicopy suppressor for a cold-sensitive mutant of era, an essential RAS-like GTP-binding protein in Escherichia coli. J. Bacteriol. 180(19): 5243-5246.
    • (1998) J. Bacteriol. , vol.180 , Issue.19 , pp. 5243-5246
    • Lu, Q.1    Inouye, M.2
  • 48
    • 0030744909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identification of an essential Caulobacter crescentus gene encoding a member of the Obg family of GTP-binding proteins
    • Maddock, J., Bhatt, A., Koch, M., and Skidmore, J. 1997. Identification of an essential Caulobacter crescentus gene encoding a member of the Obg family of GTP-binding proteins. J. Bacteriol. 179(20): 6426-6431.
    • (1997) J. Bacteriol. , vol.179 , Issue.20 , pp. 6426-6431
    • Maddock, J.1    Bhatt, A.2    Koch, M.3    Skidmore, J.4
  • 49
    • 0033968143 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A homologue of the recombination-dependent growth gene, rdgC, is involved in gonococcal pilin antigenic variation
    • Mehr, I.J., Long, C.D., Serkin, C.D., and Seifert, H.S. 2000. A homologue of the recombination-dependent growth gene, rdgC, is involved in gonococcal pilin antigenic variation. Genetics, 154(2): 523-532.
    • (2000) Genetics , vol.154 , Issue.2 , pp. 523-532
    • Mehr, I.J.1    Long, C.D.2    Serkin, C.D.3    Seifert, H.S.4
  • 50
    • 0032857928 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 16S rRNA is bound to era of Streptococcus pneumoniae
    • Meier, T.I., Peery, R.B., Jaskunas, S.R., and Zhao, G. 1999. 16S rRNA is bound to era of Streptococcus pneumoniae. J. Bacteriol. 181(17): 5242-5249.
    • (1999) J. Bacteriol. , vol.181 , Issue.17 , pp. 5242-5249
    • Meier, T.I.1    Peery, R.B.2    Jaskunas, S.R.3    Zhao, G.4
  • 51
    • 0034067634 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Era GTPase of Escherichia coli: Binding to 16S rRNA and modulation of GTPase activity by RNA and carbohydrates
    • Meier, T.I., Peery, R.B., McAllister, K.A., and Zhao, G. 2000. Era GTPase of Escherichia coli: binding to 16S rRNA and modulation of GTPase activity by RNA and carbohydrates. Microbiology, 146(Pt 5): 1071-1083.
    • (2000) Microbiology , vol.146 , Issue.PART 5 , pp. 1071-1083
    • Meier, T.I.1    Peery, R.B.2    McAllister, K.A.3    Zhao, G.4
  • 52
    • 0036844170 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Bex, the Bacillus subtilis homolog of the essential Escherichia coli GTPase Era, is required for normal cell division and spore formation
    • Minkovsky, N., Zarimani, A., Chary, V.K., Johnstone, B.H., Powell, B.S., Torrance, P.D. et al. 2002. Bex, the Bacillus subtilis homolog of the essential Escherichia coli GTPase Era, is required for normal cell division and spore formation. J. Bacteriol. 184(22): 6389-6394.
    • (2002) J. Bacteriol. , vol.184 , Issue.22 , pp. 6389-6394
    • Minkovsky, N.1    Zarimani, A.2    Chary, V.K.3    Johnstone, B.H.4    Powell, B.S.5    Torrance, P.D.6
  • 53
    • 0035151430 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparative genomics of prokaryotic GTP-binding proteins (the Era, Obg, EngA, ThdF (TrmE), YchF and YihA families) and their relationship to eukaryotic GTP-binding proteins (the DRG, ARF, RAB, RAN, RAS and RHO families)
    • Mittenhuber, G. 2001. Comparative genomics of prokaryotic GTP-binding proteins (the Era, Obg, EngA, ThdF (TrmE), YchF and YihA families) and their relationship to eukaryotic GTP-binding proteins (the DRG, ARF, RAB, RAN, RAS and RHO families). J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 3(1): 21-35.
    • (2001) J. Mol. Microbiol. Biotechnol. , vol.3 , Issue.1 , pp. 21-35
    • Mittenhuber, G.1
  • 54
    • 0036855348 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Six GTP-binding proteins of the Era/Obg family are essential for cell growth in Bacillus subtilis
    • Morimoto, T., Loh, P.C., Hirai, T., Asai, K., Kobayashi, K., Moriya, S., and Ogasawara, N. 2002. Six GTP-binding proteins of the Era/Obg family are essential for cell growth in Bacillus subtilis. Microbiology, 148(Pt 11): 3539-3552.
    • (2002) Microbiology , vol.148 , Issue.PART 11 , pp. 3539-3552
    • Morimoto, T.1    Loh, P.C.2    Hirai, T.3    Asai, K.4    Kobayashi, K.5    Moriya, S.6    Ogasawara, N.7
  • 55
    • 0034530835 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using the COG database to improve gene recognition in complete genomes
    • Natale, D.A., Galperin, M.Y., Tatusov, R.L., and Koonin, E.V. 2000. Using the COG database to improve gene recognition in complete genomes. Genetica, 108(1): 9-17.
    • (2000) Genetica , vol.108 , Issue.1 , pp. 9-17
    • Natale, D.A.1    Galperin, M.Y.2    Tatusov, R.L.3    Koonin, E.V.4
  • 56
    • 0027436841 scopus 로고
    • The Escherichia coli hflA locus encodes a putative GTP-binding protein and two membrane proteins, one of which contains a protease-like domain
    • Noble, J.A., Innis, M.A., Koonin, E.V., Rudd, K.E., Banuett, F., and Herskowitz, I. 1993. The Escherichia coli hflA locus encodes a putative GTP-binding protein and two membrane proteins, one of which contains a protease-like domain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 90(22): 10866-10870.
    • (1993) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.90 , Issue.22 , pp. 10866-10870
    • Noble, J.A.1    Innis, M.A.2    Koonin, E.V.3    Rudd, K.E.4    Banuett, F.5    Herskowitz, I.6
  • 57
    • 0031685531 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • An essential GTP-binding protein functions as a regulator for differentiation in Streptomyces coelicolor
    • Okamoto, S., and Ochi, K. 1998. An essential GTP-binding protein functions as a regulator for differentiation in Streptomyces coelicolor. Mol. Microbiol. 30(1): 107-119.
    • (1998) Mol. Microbiol. , vol.30 , Issue.1 , pp. 107-119
    • Okamoto, S.1    Ochi, K.2
  • 58
    • 0028923128 scopus 로고
    • Cross-species complementation of the indispensable Escherichia coli era gene highlights amino acid regions essential for activity
    • Pillutla, R.C., Sharer, J.D., Gulati, P.S., Wu, E., Yamashita, Y., Lerner, C.G. et al. 1995. Cross-species complementation of the indispensable Escherichia coli era gene highlights amino acid regions essential for activity. J. Bacteriol. 177(8): 2194-2196.
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , Issue.8 , pp. 2194-2196
    • Pillutla, R.C.1    Sharer, J.D.2    Gulati, P.S.3    Wu, E.4    Yamashita, Y.5    Lerner, C.G.6
  • 59
    • 0030587497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deletion of the putative effector region of Era, an essential GTP-binding protein in Escherichia coli, causes a dominant-negative phenotype
    • Pillutla, R.C., Ahnn, J., and Inouye, M. 1996. Deletion of the putative effector region of Era, an essential GTP-binding protein in Escherichia coli, causes a dominant-negative phenotype. FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 143(1): 47-55.
    • (1996) FEMS Microbiol. Lett. , vol.143 , Issue.1 , pp. 47-55
    • Pillutla, R.C.1    Ahnn, J.2    Inouye, M.3
  • 60
    • 0028958606 scopus 로고
    • Novel proteins of the phosphotransferase system encoded within the rpoN operon of Escherichia coli. Enzyme IIANtr affects growth on organic nitrogen and the conditional lethality of an era ts mutant
    • Powell, B.S., Court, D.L., Inada, T., Nakamura, Y., Michotey, V., Cui, X. et al. 1995. Novel proteins of the phosphotransferase system encoded within the rpoN operon of Escherichia coli. Enzyme IIANtr affects growth on organic nitrogen and the conditional lethality of an era ts mutant. J. Biol. Chem. 270(9): 4822-4839.
    • (1995) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.270 , Issue.9 , pp. 4822-4839
    • Powell, B.S.1    Court, D.L.2    Inada, T.3    Nakamura, Y.4    Michotey, V.5    Cui, X.6
  • 61
    • 19344377263 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Identifying protein function - A call for community action
    • Roberts, R.J. 2004. Identifying protein function - a call for community action. PLoS Biol. 2(3): E42.
    • (2004) PLoS Biol. , vol.2 , Issue.3
    • Roberts, R.J.1
  • 62
    • 0024555821 scopus 로고
    • The effect of Escherichia coli ribosomal protein S1 on the translational specificity of bacterial ribosomes
    • Roberts, M.W., and Rabinowitz, J.C. 1989. The effect of Escherichia coli ribosomal protein S1 on the translational specificity of bacterial ribosomes. J. Biol. Chem. 264(4): 2228-2235.
    • (1989) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.264 , Issue.4 , pp. 2228-2235
    • Roberts, M.W.1    Rabinowitz, J.C.2
  • 63
    • 1842848075 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Domain arrangement of Der, a switch protein containing two GTPase domains
    • Robinson, V.L., Hwang, J., Fox, E., Inouye, M., and Stock, A.M. 2002. Domain arrangement of Der, a switch protein containing two GTPase domains. Structure (Cambridge), 10(12): 1649-1658.
    • (2002) Structure (Cambridge) , vol.10 , Issue.12 , pp. 1649-1658
    • Robinson, V.L.1    Hwang, J.2    Fox, E.3    Inouye, M.4    Stock, A.M.5
  • 64
    • 0025048136 scopus 로고
    • The P-loop - A common motif in ATP- and GTP-binding proteins
    • Saraste, M., Sibbald, P.R., and Wittinghofer, A. 1990. The P-loop - a common motif in ATP- and GTP-binding proteins. Trends Biochem. Sci. 15(11): 430-434.
    • (1990) Trends Biochem. Sci. , vol.15 , Issue.11 , pp. 430-434
    • Saraste, M.1    Sibbald, P.R.2    Wittinghofer, A.3
  • 65
    • 17844397959 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GTP binding protein Obg homolog ObgE is involved in ribosome maturation
    • Sato, A., Kobayashi, G., Hayashi, H., Yoshida, H., Wada, A., Maeda, M. et al. 2005. The GTP binding protein Obg homolog ObgE is involved in ribosome maturation. Genes Cells, 10(5): 393-408.
    • (2005) Genes Cells , vol.10 , Issue.5 , pp. 393-408
    • Sato, A.1    Kobayashi, G.2    Hayashi, H.3    Yoshida, H.4    Wada, A.5    Maeda, M.6
  • 66
    • 0033554653 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Era, an essential Escherichia coli small G-protein, binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit
    • Sayed, A., Matsuyama, S., and Inouye, M. 1999. Era, an essential Escherichia coli small G-protein, binds to the 30S ribosomal subunit. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 264(1): 51-54.
    • (1999) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.264 , Issue.1 , pp. 51-54
    • Sayed, A.1    Matsuyama, S.2    Inouye, M.3
  • 67
    • 0032765908 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Obg, an essential GTP binding protein of Bacillus subtilis, is necessary for stress activation of transcription factor sigma(B)
    • Scott, J.M., and Haldenwang, W.G. 1999. Obg, an essential GTP binding protein of Bacillus subtilis, is necessary for stress activation of transcription factor sigma(B). J. Bacteriol. 181(15): 4653-4660.
    • (1999) J. Bacteriol. , vol.181 , Issue.15 , pp. 4653-4660
    • Scott, J.M.1    Haldenwang, W.G.2
  • 68
    • 0034060502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Bacillus subtilis GTP binding protein obg and regulators of the sigma(B) stress response transcription factor cofractionate with ribosomes
    • Scott, J.M., Ju, J., Mitchell, T., and Haldenwang, W.G. 2000. The Bacillus subtilis GTP binding protein obg and regulators of the sigma(B) stress response transcription factor cofractionate with ribosomes. J. Bacteriol. 182(10): 2771-2777.
    • (2000) J. Bacteriol. , vol.182 , Issue.10 , pp. 2771-2777
    • Scott, J.M.1    Ju, J.2    Mitchell, T.3    Haldenwang, W.G.4
  • 69
    • 13244284641 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The structure of the TrmE GTP-binding protein and its implications for tRNA modification
    • Scrima, A., Vetter, I.R., Armengod, M.E., and Wittinghofer, A. 2005. The structure of the TrmE GTP-binding protein and its implications for tRNA modification. EMBO J. 24(1): 23-33.
    • (2005) EMBO J. , vol.24 , Issue.1 , pp. 23-33
    • Scrima, A.1    Vetter, I.R.2    Armengod, M.E.3    Wittinghofer, A.4
  • 70
    • 20844460290 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interaction of Era with the 30S ribosomal subunit: Implications for 30S subunit assembly
    • Sharma, M.R., Barat, C., Wilson, D.N., Booth, T.M., Kawazoe, M., Hori-Takemoto, C. et al. 2005. Interaction of Era with the 30S ribosomal subunit: implications for 30S subunit assembly. Mol. Cell, 18(3): 319-329.
    • (2005) Mol. Cell , vol.18 , Issue.3 , pp. 319-329
    • Sharma, M.R.1    Barat, C.2    Wilson, D.N.3    Booth, T.M.4    Kawazoe, M.5    Hori-Takemoto, C.6
  • 71
    • 4444285829 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Crystal structure of YjeQ from Thermotoga maritima contains a circularly permuted GTPase domain
    • Shin, D.H., Lou, Y., Jancarik, J., Yokota, H., Kim, R., and Kim, S.H. 2004. Crystal structure of YjeQ from Thermotoga maritima contains a circularly permuted GTPase domain. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101(36): 13198-13203.
    • (2004) Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. , vol.101 , Issue.36 , pp. 13198-13203
    • Shin, D.H.1    Lou, Y.2    Jancarik, J.3    Yokota, H.4    Kim, R.5    Kim, S.H.6
  • 72
    • 0037086593 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impaired chromosome partitioning and synchronization of DNA replication initiation in an insertional mutant in the Vibrio harveyi cgtA gene coding for a common GTP-binding protein
    • Slominska, M., Konopa, G., Wegrzyn, G., and Czyz, A. 2002. Impaired chromosome partitioning and synchronization of DNA replication initiation in an insertional mutant in the Vibrio harveyi cgtA gene coding for a common GTP-binding protein. Biochem. J. 362(Pt 3): 579-584.
    • (2002) Biochem. J. , vol.362 , Issue.PART 3 , pp. 579-584
    • Slominska, M.1    Konopa, G.2    Wegrzyn, G.3    Czyz, A.4
  • 73
    • 0034043879 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Analysis of guanine nucleotide binding and exchange kinetics of the Escherichia coli GTPase Era
    • Sullivan, S.M., Mishra, R., Neubig, R.R., and Maddock, J.R. 2000. Analysis of guanine nucleotide binding and exchange kinetics of the Escherichia coli GTPase Era. J. Bacteriol. 182(12): 3460-3466.
    • (2000) J. Bacteriol. , vol.182 , Issue.12 , pp. 3460-3466
    • Sullivan, S.M.1    Mishra, R.2    Neubig, R.R.3    Maddock, J.R.4
  • 74
    • 0036237999 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Overexpression of two different GTPases rescues a null mutation in a heat-induced rRNA methyltransferase
    • Tan, J., Jakob, U., and Bardwell, J.C. 2002. Overexpression of two different GTPases rescues a null mutation in a heat-induced rRNA methyltransferase. J. Bacteriol. 184(10): 2692-2698.
    • (2002) J. Bacteriol. , vol.184 , Issue.10 , pp. 2692-2698
    • Tan, J.1    Jakob, U.2    Bardwell, J.C.3
  • 76
    • 0033956060 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The COG database: A tool for genome-scale analysis of protein functions and evolution
    • Tatusov, R.L., Galperin, M.Y., Natale, D.A., and Koonin, E.V. 2000. The COG database: a tool for genome-scale analysis of protein functions and evolution. Nucleic Acids Res. 28(1): 33-36.
    • (2000) Nucleic Acids Res. , vol.28 , Issue.1 , pp. 33-36
    • Tatusov, R.L.1    Galperin, M.Y.2    Natale, D.A.3    Koonin, E.V.4
  • 77
  • 79
    • 0024597088 scopus 로고
    • The Bacillus subtilis spo0B stage 0 sporulation operon encodes an essential GTP-binding protein
    • Trach, K., and Hoch, J.A. 1989. The Bacillus subtilis spo0B stage 0 sporulation operon encodes an essential GTP-binding protein. J. Bacteriol. 171(3): 1362-1371.
    • (1989) J. Bacteriol. , vol.171 , Issue.3 , pp. 1362-1371
    • Trach, K.1    Hoch, J.A.2
  • 80
    • 1342271370 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Transfer RNA modifications that alter +1 frameshifting in general fail to affect -1 frameshifting
    • Urbonavicius, J., Stahl, G., Durand, J.M., Ben Salem, S.N., Qian, Q., Farabaugh, P.J., and Bjork, G.R. 2003. Transfer RNA modifications that alter +1 frameshifting in general fail to affect -1 frameshifting. RNA, 9(6): 760-768.
    • (2003) RNA , vol.9 , Issue.6 , pp. 760-768
    • Urbonavicius, J.1    Stahl, G.2    Durand, J.M.3    Ben Salem, S.N.4    Qian, Q.5    Farabaugh, P.J.6    Bjork, G.R.7
  • 82
    • 0029068250 scopus 로고
    • Possible role for the essential GTP-binding protein Obg in regulating the initiation of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis
    • Vidwans, S.J., Ireton, K., and Grossman, A.D. 1995. Possible role for the essential GTP-binding protein Obg in regulating the initiation of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol. 177(11): 3308-3311.
    • (1995) J. Bacteriol. , vol.177 , Issue.11 , pp. 3308-3311
    • Vidwans, S.J.1    Ireton, K.2    Grossman, A.D.3
  • 83
    • 0001607723 scopus 로고
    • Distantly related sequences in the alpha- and beta-subunits of ATP synthase, myosin, kinases and other ATP-requiring enzymes and a common nucleotide binding fold
    • Walker, J.E., Saraste, M., and Runswick, M.J. 1982. Distantly related sequences in the alpha- and beta-subunits of ATP synthase, myosin, kinases and other ATP-requiring enzymes and a common nucleotide binding fold. EMBO J. 1: 945-951.
    • (1982) EMBO J. , vol.1 , pp. 945-951
    • Walker, J.E.1    Saraste, M.2    Runswick, M.J.3
  • 84
    • 0037470944 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessment of the utilization of the antisense RNA strategy to identify essential genes in heterologous bacteria
    • Wang, B., and Kuramitsu, H.K. 2003. Assessment of the utilization of the antisense RNA strategy to identify essential genes in heterologous bacteria. FEMS Microbiol Lett, 220(2): 171-176.
    • (2003) FEMS Microbiol Lett , vol.220 , Issue.2 , pp. 171-176
    • Wang, B.1    Kuramitsu, H.K.2
  • 85
    • 0028104376 scopus 로고
    • Biochemical characterization of the essential GTP-binding protein Obg of Bacillus subtilis
    • Welsh, K.M., Trach, K.A., Folger, C., and Hoch, J.A. 1994. Biochemical characterization of the essential GTP-binding protein Obg of Bacillus subtilis. J. Bacteriol. 176(23): 7161-7168.
    • (1994) J. Bacteriol. , vol.176 , Issue.23 , pp. 7161-7168
    • Welsh, K.M.1    Trach, K.A.2    Folger, C.3    Hoch, J.A.4
  • 86
    • 3843074167 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The Escherichia coli GTPase CgtAE cofractionates with the 50S ribosomal subunit and interacts with SpoT, a ppGpp synthetase/hydrolase
    • Wout, P., Pu, K., Sullivan, S.M., Reese, V., Zhou, S., Lin, B., and Maddock, J.R. 2004. The Escherichia coli GTPase CgtAE cofractionates with the 50S ribosomal subunit and interacts with SpoT, a ppGpp synthetase/hydrolase. J. Bacteriol. 186(16): 5249-5257.
    • (2004) J. Bacteriol. , vol.186 , Issue.16 , pp. 5249-5257
    • Wout, P.1    Pu, K.2    Sullivan, S.M.3    Reese, V.4    Zhou, S.5    Lin, B.6    Maddock, J.R.7
  • 87
    • 0034461401 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Characterization of GTPase activity of TrmE, a member of a novel GTPase superfamily, from Thermotoga maritima
    • Yamanaka, K., Hwang, J., and Inouye, M. 2000. Characterization of GTPase activity of TrmE, a member of a novel GTPase superfamily, from Thermotoga maritima. J. Bacteriol. 182(24): 7078-7082.
    • (2000) J. Bacteriol. , vol.182 , Issue.24 , pp. 7078-7082
    • Yamanaka, K.1    Hwang, J.2    Inouye, M.3
  • 88
    • 0043210520 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The GTPase activity and C-terminal cysteine of the Escherichia coli MnmE protein are essential for its tRNA modifying function
    • Yim, L., Martinez-Vicente, M., Villarroya, M., Aguado, C., Knecht, E., and Armengod, M.E. 2003. The GTPase activity and C-terminal cysteine of the Escherichia coli MnmE protein are essential for its tRNA modifying function. J. Biol. Chem. 278(31): 28378-28387.
    • (2003) J. Biol. Chem. , vol.278 , Issue.31 , pp. 28378-28387
    • Yim, L.1    Martinez-Vicente, M.2    Villarroya, M.3    Aguado, C.4    Knecht, E.5    Armengod, M.E.6
  • 89
    • 6044249053 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Guanine nucleotides stabilize the binding of Bacillus subtilis Obg to ribosomes
    • Zhang, S., and Haldenwang, W.G. 2004. Guanine nucleotides stabilize the binding of Bacillus subtilis Obg to ribosomes. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 322(2): 565-569.
    • (2004) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. , vol.322 , Issue.2 , pp. 565-569
    • Zhang, S.1    Haldenwang, W.G.2
  • 90
    • 0030932675 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A Francisella tularensis DNA clone complements Escherichia coli defective for the production of Era, an essential Ras-like GTP-binding protein
    • Zuber, M., Hoover, T.A., Dertzbaugh, M.T., and Court, D.L. 1997. A Francisella tularensis DNA clone complements Escherichia coli defective for the production of Era, an essential Ras-like GTP-binding protein. Gene, 189(1): 31-34.
    • (1997) Gene , vol.189 , Issue.1 , pp. 31-34
    • Zuber, M.1    Hoover, T.A.2    Dertzbaugh, M.T.3    Court, D.L.4


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.