Compliance with risk factor modification: Early-onset versus late-onset stroke patients

European Neurology

Volumn 54, Issue 4, 2006, Pages 204-211

  Choi Kwon, Smi ^a   Kwon, Sun U ^b   Kim, Jong S ^b,c  

^a Seoul National University   (South Korea)

^b University of Ulsan College of Medicine   (South Korea)

^c Asan Medical Center   (South Korea)

Author keywords

Cerebrovascular disease; Early onset; Stroke risk factors

Indexed keywords

ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENT;

ADULT; AGED; ARTICLE; CIGARETTE SMOKING; CONTROLLED STUDY; DISEASE SEVERITY; EXERCISE; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; INSURANCE; MALE; ONSET AGE; PATIENT COMPLIANCE; PRIORITY JOURNAL; QUESTIONNAIRE; RATING SCALE; REGISTER; RISK FACTOR; SEX DIFFERENCE; STATISTICAL ANALYSIS; STROKE;

ADOLESCENT; ADULT; AGE FACTORS; AGE OF ONSET; AGED; ANALYSIS OF VARIANCE; CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT; CHI-SQUARE DISTRIBUTION; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; FOLLOW-UP STUDIES; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PATIENT COMPLIANCE; QUESTIONNAIRES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK FACTORS;

EID: 31744446634     PISSN: 00143022     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1159/000090710     Document Type: Article

References (35)

1. Hier DB, Foulkes MA, Swiontoniowski M, et al: Stroke recurrence within 2 years after ischemic infarction. Stroke 1991;22:155-161.
2. Lai SM, Alter M, Friday G, et al: A multifactorial analysis of risk factors for recurrence of ischemic stroke. Stroke 1994;25:958-962.
3. Burn J, Dennis M, Bamford J, et al: Long-term risk of recurrent stroke after a first-ever stroke: the Oxfordshire community stroke project. Stroke 1994;25:333-337.
4. Love BB, Biller J, Jones MP, et al: Cigarette smoking; a risk factor for cerebral infarction in young adults. Arch Neurol 1990;47:693-698.
5. Gill JS, Shipley MJ, Tsementzis SA, et al: Alcohol consumption - A risk factor for hemorrhagic and non-hemorrhagic stroke. Am J Med 1991;90:489-497.
6. Kiely DK, Wolf PA, Cupples LA, et al: Physical activity and stroke risks: the Framingham study. Am J Epidemiol 1994;140:608-620.
7. Choi-Kwon S, Kim JS: Lifestyle factors and risk of stroke in Seoul, South Korea. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis 1998;7:414-420.
8. Suter PM, Vetter W: Brief critical reviews: alcohol and ischemic stroke. Nutr Rev 1999;57: 310-326.
9. Gorelick PB: Stroke prevention. Arch Neurol 1995;52:347-355.
10. Wolfe C, Stojcevic N, Stewart J: The effectiveness of measures aimed at reducing the incidence of stroke; in Wolfe C, Rudd T, Beech R (eds): Stroke Services and Research. London, The Stroke Association, 1996, pp 39-86.
11. Redfern J, McKevitt C, Dundas R, et al: Behavioral risk factor prevalence and lifestyle change after stroke: a prospective study. Stroke 2000;31:1877-1881.
12. Clark LT: Improving compliance and increasing control of hypertension: needs of special hypertensive populations. Am Heart J 1991; 121:664-669.
13. Skarkness CM, Snow DA: The patient's view of hypertension and compliance. Am J Prev Med 1992;8:141-146.
14. Landers R, Riccobene A, Beyreuther M, et al: Predictors of long-term compliance in attending a worksite hypertension programme. J Hum Hypert 1993;7:577-579.
15. Rudd P: Clinicians and patients with hypertension: unsettled issues about compliance. Am Heart J 1995;130:572-579.
16. Bittar N: Maintaining long-term control of blood pressure: the role of improved compliance. Clin Cardiol 1995;18(suppl 3):12-16.
17. Sorlie PD, Kannel WB: A description of cigarette smoking cessation and resumption in the Framingham study. Prev Med 1990;19:335-345.
18. Fiore MC, Novotny TE, Pierce JP, et al: Methods used to quit smoking in the United States. Do cessation programs help? JAMA 1990;263: 2760-2765.
19. Salive ME, Cornoni-Huntley J, LaCroix AZ, et al: Predictors of smoking cessation and relapse in older adults. Am J Pubic Health 1992;82: 1268-1271.
20. Joseph LN, Babikian VL, Allen NC, et al: Risk factor modification in stroke prevention: the experience of a stroke clinic. Stroke 1999;30: 16-20.
21. Hillen T, Dundas R, Lawrence E, et al: Antithrombotic and antihypertensive management 3 months after ischemic stroke: a prospective study in an inner city population. Stroke 2000; 31:469-475.
22. Sappok T, Faulstich A, Stuckert E, et al: Compliance with secondary prevention of ischemic stroke: a prospective evaluation. Stroke 2001; 32:1884-1889.
23. Kwon SU, Kim JS, Lee MC: Ischemic stroke in Korean young adults. Acta Neurol Scand 2000;101:19-24.
24. Hindfelt B, Nilsson O: Long-term prognosis of ischemic stroke in young adults. Acta Neurol Scand 1992;86:440-445.
25. Neau JP, Ingrand P, Mouille-Brachet C, et al: Functional recovery and social outcome after cerebral infarction in young adults. Cerebrovasc Dis 1998;8:296-302.
26. Kim JS, Yoon SS: Perspectives of stroke in persons living in Seoul, South Korea: a survey of 1,000 subjects. Stroke 1997;28:1165-1169.
27. Hansagi H, Romelsjo A, Gerhardsson de Verdier M, et al: Alcohol consumption and stroke mortality: 20-year follow-up of 15,077 men and women. Stroke 1995;26:1768-1773.
28. Kim JS, Choi-Kwon S: Poststroke depression and emotional incontinence: correlation with lesion location. Neurology 2000;54:1805-1810.
29. Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR: 'Minimental state'. A practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res 1975;12:189-198.
30. Schaub AF, Steiner A, Vetter W: Compliance to treatment. Clin Exp Hypertens 1993;15: 1121-1130.
31. Kjellgren KI, Ahlner J, Saljo R: Taking antihypertensive medication - Controlling or co-operating with patients? Int J Cardiol 1995;47: 257-268.
32. Friday GH: Antihypertensive medication compliance in African-American stroke patients: behavioral epidemiology and interventions. Neuroepidemiology 1999;18:223-230.
33. Degoulet P, Menard J, Vu HA, et al: Factors predictive of attendance at clinic and blood pressure control in hypertensive patients. Br Med J 1983;287:88-93.
34. Smith EO, Curb JD, Hardy RJ, et al: Clinic attendance in the hypertension detection and follow-up program. Hypertension 1982;4:710-715.
35. Kim CS, Yon HH, Cho CY, et al: A study of compliance on antihypertensive treatment. Family Physician 1990;11:1-8.