Invasive cervical cancer and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology

Volumn 25, Issue 7, 2005, Pages 706-710

  Moodley, M ^a,b   Mould, S ^a  

^a UNIVERSITY OF KWAZULU NATAL   (South Africa)

^b NONE   (South Africa)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CD4 ANTIGEN; HEMOGLOBIN;

ADULT; AFRICA; AGED; ARTICLE; BODY MASS; CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY; CANCER INVASION; DEMOGRAPHY; FEMALE; HEMOGLOBIN BLOOD LEVEL; HUMAN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTED PATIENT; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS INFECTION; PRIORITY JOURNAL; RETROSPECTIVE STUDY; SOUTH AFRICA; UTERINE CERVIX CARCINOMA;

ADULT; AGE DISTRIBUTION; AGED; ANTIRETROVIRAL THERAPY, HIGHLY ACTIVE; BIOPSY, NEEDLE; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; FEMALE; HIV INFECTIONS; HUMANS; IMMUNOHISTOCHEMISTRY; INCIDENCE; MIDDLE AGED; NEOPLASM INVASIVENESS; NEOPLASM STAGING; PROBABILITY; REGISTRIES; RETROSPECTIVE STUDIES; RISK ASSESSMENT; SOUTH AFRICA; SURVIVAL ANALYSIS; TREATMENT OUTCOME; UTERINE CERVICAL NEOPLASMS;

EID: 31544474018     PISSN: 01443615     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1080/01443610500294599     Document Type: Article

References (15)

1. Boccalon M, Tirelli U, Sopracorderrle F, Vacchar E. 1996. Intraepithelial and invasive cervical neoplasia during HIV infection. European Journal of Cancer 32:2212-2217.
2. Branca M, Garbuglia AR, Benedetto A, Cappiello T, Leonoini L, Migliore G et al. 2003. Factors predicting the persistence of genital human papillomavirus infections and PAP smear abnormality in HIV positive and HIV negative women during prospective follow-up. International Journal of STD & AIDS 14:417-425.
3. Duerr A, Kieke B, Warren D, Shah K, Burk R, Piepert JF et al. 2001. Human papillomavirus associated cervical cytologic abnormalities among women with or at risk of infection with human immunodeficiency virus. American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology 184:584-590.
4. Ferenczy A, Coutlee F, Franco E, Hankins C. 2003. Human papillomavirus and HIV coinfection and the risk of neoplasias of the lower genital tract: a review of recent developments. Canadian Medical Journal Association 169:431-434.
5. Hagenesee ME, Cameroon JE, Leigh JE, Clark RA. 2004. Human papillomavirus infection and disease in HIV-infected individuals. American Journal of Medical Science 328:57-63.
6. Heard I. 2003. Cervical disease and cancer in HIV positive women. Recommendations for screening and diagnosis. Medycyna Wieku Rozwojowego 7:479-485.
7. Levi JE, Kleter B, Quint WG, Fink MC, Canto CL, Matsubara R et al. 2002. High prevalence of human papillomavirus (HPV) infections and high frequency of multiple HPV genotypes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected women in Brazil. Journal of Clinical Microbiology 40:3341-3345.
8. Lomalisa P, Smith T, Guidozzi F. 2000. Human immunodeficiency virus infection and cancer in South Africa. Gynaecological Oncology 77:460-463.
9. Moodley M, Moodley J, Kleinschmidt I. 2001. Invasive cervical cancer and human immunodeficiency virus infection: A South African perspective. International Journal of Gynecological Cancer 11:194-197.
10. Moscicki AB, Ellenberg JH, Vermund SH, Holland CA, Darragh T, Crowley-Nowick PA et al. 2000. Prevalence of and risks of cervical human papillomavirus infection and squamous intraepithelial lesions in adolescent girls: impact of infection with human papillomavirus infection. Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine 154:127-134.
11. Palefsky JM, Minkoff H, Kalish LA, Levine A, Sacks HS, Garcia P et al. 1999. Cervicovaginal human papillomavirus infection in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-positive and high-risk HIV-negative women. Journal of the National Cancer Institute 91:226-236.
12. Sitas F, Levin CV, Spencer D, Odes RA, Bezwoda W, Windsor J et al. 1993. HIV and cancer in South Africa. South African Medical Journal 83:880-881.
13. Sun X-W, Kuhn L, Ellerbrock TV, Chiasson MA, Bush TJ, Wright TC. 1997. Human papillomavirus in women infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. New England Journal of Medicine 337:1343-1349.
14. Vernon SD, Unger ER, Piper MA, Severin ST, Wiktor SZ, Ghys PD et al. 1999. HIV and human papillomavirus infections as independent risk factors for women with high or low numbers of sex partners. Sexually Transmitted Infections 75:258-260.
15. Wright TC Jr, Ellerbrock TV, Chiasson MA, van Devanter N, Sun X-W. 1994. Cervical intraepithelial neoplasia in women infected with human immunodeficiency virus: prevalence, risk factors and validity of Papanicolaou smears. New York Cervical Disease Study. Obstetrics and Gynecology 84:591-597.