메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 80, Issue 1-3 SPEC. ISS., 2006, Pages 160-175

Irrigation and fertiliser strategies for minimising nitrogen leaching from turfgrass

Author keywords

Growth; Mowing; Preferential flow; Soil amendment; Soil carbon sequestration; Turfgrass management; Turfgrass species

Indexed keywords

FERTILIZERS; GROUNDWATER; LEACHING; SOILS;

EID: 31544440391     PISSN: 03783774     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.agwat.2005.07.011     Document Type: Conference Paper
Times cited : (126)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 0000474683 scopus 로고
    • Measurement of nitrate leaching: A review of methods
    • R. Calvert INRA Paris, France
    • T.M. Addiscott Measurement of nitrate leaching: a review of methods R. Calvert Nitrate, Agriculture, Water: Problems and Challenges 1990 INRA Paris, France 157 168
    • (1990) Nitrate, Agriculture, Water: Problems and Challenges , pp. 157-168
    • Addiscott, T.M.1
  • 2
    • 0029660918 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Measuring and modelling nitrogen leaching: Parallel problems
    • T.M. Addiscott Measuring and modelling nitrogen leaching: parallel problems Plant Soil 181 1996 1 6
    • (1996) Plant Soil , vol.181 , pp. 1-6
    • Addiscott, T.M.1
  • 3
    • 0019032184 scopus 로고
    • Utilization and disposal of fly ash and other coal residues in terrestrial ecosystems: A review
    • D.C. Adriano, A.L. Page, A.A. Elseewi, A.C. Chang, and I. Staughan Utilization and disposal of fly ash and other coal residues in terrestrial ecosystems: a review J. Environ. Quality 9 1980 333 344
    • (1980) J. Environ. Quality , vol.9 , pp. 333-344
    • Adriano, D.C.1    Page, A.L.2    Elseewi, A.A.3    Chang, A.C.4    Staughan, I.5
  • 4
    • 0035003909 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Influence of fly ash on soil physical properties and turfgrass establishment
    • D.C. Adriano, and J.T. Weber Influence of fly ash on soil physical properties and turfgrass establishment J. Environ. Quality 30 2001 596 601
    • (2001) J. Environ. Quality , vol.30 , pp. 596-601
    • Adriano, D.C.1    Weber, J.T.2
  • 5
    • 84921131327 scopus 로고
    • Research on dicyandiamide as a nitrification inhibitor and future outlook
    • A. Amberger Research on dicyandiamide as a nitrification inhibitor and future outlook Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 20 1989 1933 1955
    • (1989) Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. , vol.20 , pp. 1933-1955
    • Amberger, A.1
  • 8
    • 0035143952 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen leaching in sand-based rootzones amended with inorganic soil amendments and sphagnum peat
    • C.A. Bigelow, D.C. Bowman, and D.K. Cassel Nitrogen leaching in sand-based rootzones amended with inorganic soil amendments and sphagnum peat J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. 126 2001 151 156
    • (2001) J. Am. Soc. Hortic. Sci. , vol.126 , pp. 151-156
    • Bigelow, C.A.1    Bowman, D.C.2    Cassel, D.K.3
  • 9
    • 0036241066 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Fate and transport of nitrogen applied to six warm-season turfgrasses
    • D.C. Bowman, C.T. Cherney, and T.W. Rufty Fate and transport of nitrogen applied to six warm-season turfgrasses Crop Sci. 42 2002 833 841
    • (2002) Crop Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 833-841
    • Bowman, D.C.1    Cherney, C.T.2    Rufty, T.W.3
  • 10
    • 0032447708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Root architecture affects nitrate leaching from Bentgrass turf
    • D.C. Bowman, D.A. Devitt, M.C. Engelke, and T.W. Rufty Root architecture affects nitrate leaching from Bentgrass turf Crop Sci. 38 1998 1633 1639
    • (1998) Crop Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 1633-1639
    • Bowman, D.C.1    Devitt, D.A.2    Engelke, M.C.3    Rufty, T.W.4
  • 11
    • 0001455294 scopus 로고
    • Influence of management and season on fate of N applied to golf greens
    • K.W. Brown, R.L. Duble, and J.C. Thomas Influence of management and season on fate of N applied to golf greens Agron. J. 69 1977 667 671
    • (1977) Agron. J. , vol.69 , pp. 667-671
    • Brown, K.W.1    Duble, R.L.2    Thomas, J.C.3
  • 12
  • 15
    • 31544469467 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Can we maintain turf to customers' satisfaction with less water?
    • R. Carrow Can we maintain turf to customers' satisfaction with less water? Agric Water Manag. 80 2005 117 131
    • (2005) Agric Water Manag. , vol.80 , pp. 117-131
    • Carrow, R.1
  • 16
    • 0030867907 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effects of slow-release fertilizers on growth and on uptake and leaching of nutrients in Kentucky bluegrass turfs established on sand-based root zones
    • M.E. Engelsjord, and B.R. Singh Effects of slow-release fertilizers on growth and on uptake and leaching of nutrients in Kentucky bluegrass turfs established on sand-based root zones Can. J. Plant Sci. 77 1997 433 444
    • (1997) Can. J. Plant Sci. , vol.77 , pp. 433-444
    • Engelsjord, M.E.1    Singh, B.R.2
  • 17
    • 0035651911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Comparing nitrogen runoff and leaching between newly established St. Augustinegrass turf and an alternative residential landscape
    • J.E. Erickson, J.L. Cisar, J.C. Volin, and G.H. Snyder Comparing nitrogen runoff and leaching between newly established St. Augustinegrass turf and an alternative residential landscape Crop Sci. 41 2001 1889 1895
    • (2001) Crop Sci. , vol.41 , pp. 1889-1895
    • Erickson, J.E.1    Cisar, J.L.2    Volin, J.C.3    Snyder, G.H.4
  • 18
    • 84902679591 scopus 로고
    • Dicyandiamide (DCD) research in agriculture in the mid-Atlantic region
    • R.H. Fox, and V.A. Bandel Dicyandiamide (DCD) research in agriculture in the mid-Atlantic region Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. 20 1989 1957 1968
    • (1989) Commun. Soil Sci. Plant Anal. , vol.20 , pp. 1957-1968
    • Fox, R.H.1    Bandel, V.A.2
  • 19
    • 0027502296 scopus 로고
    • The effects of establishment methods and fertilization practices on nitrate leaching from turfgrass
    • C.A. Geron, T.K. Danneberger, S.J. Traina, T.J. Logan, and J.R. Street The effects of establishment methods and fertilization practices on nitrate leaching from turfgrass J. Environ. Quality 22 1993 119 125
    • (1993) J. Environ. Quality , vol.22 , pp. 119-125
    • Geron, C.A.1    Danneberger, T.K.2    Traina, S.J.3    Logan, T.J.4    Street, J.R.5
  • 21
    • 84970610837 scopus 로고
    • A review of plant analysis in Australia
    • P.D. Handson, and B.C. Shelley A review of plant analysis in Australia Aust. J. Exp. Agric. 33 1993 1029 1038
    • (1993) Aust. J. Exp. Agric. , vol.33 , pp. 1029-1038
    • Handson, P.D.1    Shelley, B.C.2
  • 22
    • 84970606118 scopus 로고
    • The global distribution of tribes of the gramineae in relation to historical and environmental factors
    • W. Hartley The global distribution of tribes of the gramineae in relation to historical and environmental factors Aust. J. Agric. Res. 1 1950 355 373
    • (1950) Aust. J. Agric. Res. , vol.1 , pp. 355-373
    • Hartley, W.1
  • 23
    • 0033306048 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Kentucky bluegrass responses to mowing practice and nitrogen fertility management
    • J.R. Heckman, H. Liu, W. Hill, M. Demilia, and W.L. Anastasia Kentucky bluegrass responses to mowing practice and nitrogen fertility management J. Sustain. Agric. 15 2000 25 33
    • (2000) J. Sustain. Agric. , vol.15 , pp. 25-33
    • Heckman, J.R.1    Liu, H.2    Hill, W.3    Demilia, M.4    Anastasia, W.L.5
  • 24
    • 0037220815 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Landscape controls of organic and inorganic nitrogen leaching across an alpine/subalpine ecotone, Green Lakes Valley, Colorado Front Range
    • E.W. Hood, M.W. Williams, and N. Caine Landscape controls of organic and inorganic nitrogen leaching across an alpine/subalpine ecotone, Green Lakes Valley, Colorado Front Range Ecosystems 6 2003 31 45
    • (2003) Ecosystems , vol.6 , pp. 31-45
    • Hood, E.W.1    Williams, M.W.2    Caine, N.3
  • 25
    • 0028533468 scopus 로고
    • Clinoptilolite zeolite influence on nitrate leaching and nitrogen use efficiency in simulated sand based golf greens
    • Z.T. Huang, and A.M. Petrovic Clinoptilolite zeolite influence on nitrate leaching and nitrogen use efficiency in simulated sand based golf greens J. Environ. Quality 23 1994 1190 1194
    • (1994) J. Environ. Quality , vol.23 , pp. 1190-1194
    • Huang, Z.T.1    Petrovic, A.M.2
  • 26
    • 85102549278 scopus 로고
    • Energy relations and carbohydrate partitioning in turfgrasses
    • D.V. Waddington R.N. Carrow R.C. Shearman Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America Madison, WI
    • R.J. Hull Energy relations and carbohydrate partitioning in turfgrasses D.V. Waddington R.N. Carrow R.C. Shearman Turfgrass. American Society of Agronomy 1992 Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America Madison, WI 175 206
    • (1992) Turfgrass. American Society of Agronomy , pp. 175-206
    • Hull, R.J.1
  • 27
    • 0032446680 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interrelationships of nitrate uptake, nitrate reductase, and nitrogen use efficiency in selected Kentucky bluegrass cultivars
    • Z. Jiang, and R.J. Hull Interrelationships of nitrate uptake, nitrate reductase, and nitrogen use efficiency in selected Kentucky bluegrass cultivars Crop Sci. 38 1998 1623 1632
    • (1998) Crop Sci. , vol.38 , pp. 1623-1632
    • Jiang, Z.1    Hull, R.J.2
  • 28
    • 0034281979 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mobility of soil nitrogen and microbial response following the sudden death of established turf
    • Z. Jiang, J.T. Bushoven, H.J. Ford, C.D. Sawyer, J.A. Amador, and R.J. Hull Mobility of soil nitrogen and microbial response following the sudden death of established turf J. Environ. Quality 29 2000 1625 1631
    • (2000) J. Environ. Quality , vol.29 , pp. 1625-1631
    • Jiang, Z.1    Bushoven, J.T.2    Ford, H.J.3    Sawyer, C.D.4    Amador, J.A.5    Hull, R.J.6
  • 29
    • 0034490493 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrate uptake and nitrogen use efficiency by Kentucky bluegrass cultivars
    • Z. Jiang, W.M. Sullivan, and R.J. Hull Nitrate uptake and nitrogen use efficiency by Kentucky bluegrass cultivars HortScience 35 2000 1350 1354
    • (2000) HortScience , vol.35 , pp. 1350-1354
    • Jiang, Z.1    Sullivan, W.M.2    Hull, R.J.3
  • 30
    • 0036069142 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Clipping management and nitrogen fertilization of turfgrass: Growth, nitrogen utilization, and quality
    • K.I. Kopp, and K. Guillard Clipping management and nitrogen fertilization of turfgrass: Growth, nitrogen utilization, and quality Crop Sci. 42 2002 1225 1231
    • (2002) Crop Sci. , vol.42 , pp. 1225-1231
    • Kopp, K.I.1    Guillard, K.2
  • 31
    • 84970571531 scopus 로고
    • Factors affecting the interpretation and adoption of plant analysis services
    • D.C. Lewis, I.L. Grant, and N.A. Maier Factors affecting the interpretation and adoption of plant analysis services Aust. J. Exp. Agric. 33 1993 1053 1066
    • (1993) Aust. J. Exp. Agric. , vol.33 , pp. 1053-1066
    • Lewis, D.C.1    Grant, I.L.2    Maier, N.A.3
  • 32
    • 0001056774 scopus 로고
    • Comparing cultivars of three cool-season turfgrasses for nitrate uptake kinetics and N recovery in the field
    • h. Liu, R.J. Hull, and D.T. Duff Comparing cultivars of three cool-season turfgrasses for nitrate uptake kinetics and N recovery in the field Int. Turfgrass Soc. Res. J. 7 1993 546 552
    • (1993) Int. Turfgrass Soc. Res. J. , vol.7 , pp. 546-552
    • Liu, H.1    Hull, R.J.2    Duff, D.T.3
  • 33
    • 0030899512 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3-concentration and leaching potential
    • 3-concentration and leaching potential Crop Sci. 37 1997 526 534
    • (1997) Crop Sci. , vol.37 , pp. 526-534
    • Liu, H.1    Hull, R.J.2    Duff, D.T.3
  • 34
    • 84986820787 scopus 로고
    • Unused fertiliser nitrogen in arable soils-its contribution to nitrate leaching
    • A.J. Macdonald, D.S. Powlson, P.R. Poulton, and D.S. Jenkinson Unused fertiliser nitrogen in arable soils-its contribution to nitrate leaching J. Sci. Food Agric. 46 1989 407 419
    • (1989) J. Sci. Food Agric. , vol.46 , pp. 407-419
    • MacDonald, A.J.1    Powlson, D.S.2    Poulton, P.R.3    Jenkinson, D.S.4
  • 36
    • 0031843159 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Preferential flow in a well drained and a poorly drained soil under different overhead irrigation regimes
    • M. McLeod, L.A. Schipper, and M.D. Taylor Preferential flow in a well drained and a poorly drained soil under different overhead irrigation regimes Soil Use Manag. 14 1998 96 100
    • (1998) Soil Use Manag. , vol.14 , pp. 96-100
    • McLeod, M.1    Schipper, L.A.2    Taylor, M.D.3
  • 37
    • 0030484236 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Leaching and mass balance of 15N-labeled urea applied to Kentucky Bluegrass turf
    • E.D. Miltner, B.E. Branham, E.A. Paul, and P.E. Rieke Leaching and mass balance of 15N-labeled urea applied to Kentucky Bluegrass turf Crop Sci. 36 1996 1427 1433
    • (1996) Crop Sci. , vol.36 , pp. 1427-1433
    • Miltner, E.D.1    Branham, B.E.2    Paul, E.A.3    Rieke, P.E.4
  • 38
    • 0023833306 scopus 로고
    • Influence of overwatering and fertilization on nitrogen losses from home lawns
    • T.G. Morton, A.J. Gold, and W.M. Sullivan Influence of overwatering and fertilization on nitrogen losses from home lawns J. Environ. Quality 17 1988 124 130
    • (1988) J. Environ. Quality , vol.17 , pp. 124-130
    • Morton, T.G.1    Gold, A.J.2    Sullivan, W.M.3
  • 39
    • 0037556667 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of dicyandiamide-amended fertilizers on Kentucky bluegrass
    • D.K. Mosdell, W.H. Daniel, and R.P. Freeborg Evaluation of dicyandiamide-amended fertilizers on Kentucky bluegrass Agron. J. 78 1986 801 806
    • (1986) Agron. J. , vol.78 , pp. 801-806
    • Mosdell, D.K.1    Daniel, W.H.2    Freeborg, R.P.3
  • 40
    • 0036737872 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of surfactant on fingered flow in laboratory golf greens
    • P.A. Nektarios, A.M. Petrovic, and T.S. Steenhuis Effect of surfactant on fingered flow in laboratory golf greens Soil Sci. 167 2002 572 579
    • (2002) Soil Sci. , vol.167 , pp. 572-579
    • Nektarios, P.A.1    Petrovic, A.M.2    Steenhuis, T.S.3
  • 42
    • 2242490911 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reduced leaching of nitrate, ammonium, and phosphorus in a sandy soil by fly ash amendment
    • S.M. Pathan, L.A.G. Alymore, and T.D. Colmer Reduced leaching of nitrate, ammonium, and phosphorus in a sandy soil by fly ash amendment Aust. J. Soil Res. 40 2002 1201 1211
    • (2002) Aust. J. Soil Res. , vol.40 , pp. 1201-1211
    • Pathan, S.M.1    Alymore, L.A.G.2    Colmer, T.D.3
  • 43
    • 0347926366 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Properties of several fly ash materials in relation to use as soil amendments
    • S.M. Pathan, L.A.G. Alymore, and T.D. Colmer Properties of several fly ash materials in relation to use as soil amendments J. Environ. Quality 32 2003 687 693
    • (2003) J. Environ. Quality , vol.32 , pp. 687-693
    • Pathan, S.M.1    Alymore, L.A.G.2    Colmer, T.D.3
  • 44
    • 14644446059 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Turf culture under declining volume and frequency of irrigation on a sandy soil with fly ash
    • S.M. Pathan, L.A.G. Alymore, and T.D. Colmer Turf culture under declining volume and frequency of irrigation on a sandy soil with fly ash Plant Soil 266 2004 355 369
    • (2004) Plant Soil , vol.266 , pp. 355-369
    • Pathan, S.M.1    Alymore, L.A.G.2    Colmer, T.D.3
  • 45
    • 0025199403 scopus 로고
    • The fate of nitrogenous fertilizers applied to turfgrass
    • A.M. Petrovic The fate of nitrogenous fertilizers applied to turfgrass J. Environ. Quality 19 1990 1 14
    • (1990) J. Environ. Quality , vol.19 , pp. 1-14
    • Petrovic, A.M.1
  • 46
    • 0000179105 scopus 로고
    • Measuring and minimising losses of fertilizer nitrogen in arable agriculture
    • D.S. Jenkinson K.A. Smith Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, Ltd Barking, UK
    • D.S. Powlson Measuring and minimising losses of fertilizer nitrogen in arable agriculture D.S. Jenkinson K.A. Smith Nitrogen Efficiency in Agricultural Soils 1988 Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, Ltd Barking, UK 231 245
    • (1988) Nitrogen Efficiency in Agricultural Soils , pp. 231-245
    • Powlson, D.S.1
  • 47
    • 0036320358 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Assessing soil carbon sequestration in turfgrass systems using long-term soil testing data
    • Y. Qian, and R.F. Follett Assessing soil carbon sequestration in turfgrass systems using long-term soil testing data Agron. J. 94 2002 930 935
    • (2002) Agron. J. , vol.94 , pp. 930-935
    • Qian, Y.1    Follett, R.F.2
  • 48
    • 0141768117 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effects of clipping and nitrogen management in turfgrass on soil organic carbon and nitrogen dynamics: The CENTURY model simulation
    • Y.L. Qian, W. Bandaranayake, W.J. Parton, B. Mecham, M.A. Harivandi, and A.R. Mosier Long-term effects of clipping and nitrogen management in turfgrass on soil organic carbon and nitrogen dynamics: The CENTURY model simulation J. Environ. Quality 32 2003 1694 1700
    • (2003) J. Environ. Quality , vol.32 , pp. 1694-1700
    • Qian, Y.L.1    Bandaranayake, W.2    Parton, W.J.3    Mecham, B.4    Harivandi, M.A.5    Mosier, A.R.6
  • 50
    • 0032824886 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Using nutrient uptake patterns to develop efficient nitrogen management strategies for vegetables
    • C.A. Sanchez, and T.A. Doerge Using nutrient uptake patterns to develop efficient nitrogen management strategies for vegetables HortTechnology 9 1999 601 606
    • (1999) HortTechnology , vol.9 , pp. 601-606
    • Sanchez, C.A.1    Doerge, T.A.2
  • 51
    • 0029663256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The influence of organic nitrogen mineralization on the management of agricultural systems in the UK
    • M.A. Shepherd, E.A. Stockdale, D.S. Powlson, and S.C. Jarvis The influence of organic nitrogen mineralization on the management of agricultural systems in the UK Soil Use Manag. 12 1996 76 85
    • (1996) Soil Use Manag. , vol.12 , pp. 76-85
    • Shepherd, M.A.1    Stockdale, E.A.2    Powlson, D.S.3    Jarvis, S.C.4
  • 52
    • 0034920769 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen leaching from soil lysimeters irrigated with dairy shed effluent and having managed drainage
    • P.L. Singleton, C.D.A. McLay, and G.F. Barkle Nitrogen leaching from soil lysimeters irrigated with dairy shed effluent and having managed drainage Aust. J. Soil Res. 39 2001 385 396
    • (2001) Aust. J. Soil Res. , vol.39 , pp. 385-396
    • Singleton, P.L.1    McLay, C.D.A.2    Barkle, G.F.3
  • 53
    • 0002141255 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Interpretation of plant analysis: Concepts and principles
    • D.J. Reuter J.B. Robinson CSIRO Australia, Collingwood, Vic.
    • F.W. Smith, and J.F. Loneragan Interpretation of plant analysis: concepts and principles D.J. Reuter J.B. Robinson Plant Analysis: An Interpretation Manual 1997 CSIRO Australia, Collingwood, Vic. 1 34
    • (1997) Plant Analysis: An Interpretation Manual , pp. 1-34
    • Smith, F.W.1    Loneragan, J.F.2
  • 54
    • 0002188017 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Cultural eutrophication of inland, estuarine, and coastal waters
    • M.L. Pace P.M. Groffman Springer-Verlag New York, NY
    • V.H. Smith Cultural eutrophication of inland, estuarine, and coastal waters M.L. Pace P.M. Groffman Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science 1998 Springer-Verlag New York, NY 7 49
    • (1998) Successes, Limitations, and Frontiers in Ecosystem Science , pp. 7-49
    • Smith, V.H.1
  • 55
    • 0001067623 scopus 로고
    • Moisture sensor-controlled irrigation for reducing N leaching in Bermudagrass turf
    • G.H. Snyder, B.J. Augustin, and J.M. Davidson Moisture sensor-controlled irrigation for reducing N leaching in Bermudagrass turf Agron. J. 76 1984 964 969
    • (1984) Agron. J. , vol.76 , pp. 964-969
    • Snyder, G.H.1    Augustin, B.J.2    Davidson, J.M.3
  • 56
    • 0000645805 scopus 로고
    • Nitrogen leaching in Bermudagrass turf: Effect of nitrogen sources and rates.
    • R.W. Shead University of Guelph. International Turfgrass Society, July 19-23
    • G.H. Snyder, E.O. Burt, and J.M. Davidson Nitrogen leaching in Bermudagrass turf: Effect of nitrogen sources and rates. R.W. Shead Proceedings of the 4th International Turfgrass Research Conferences University of Guelph. International Turfgrass Society, July 19-23 1981 313 324
    • (1981) Proceedings of the 4th International Turfgrass Research Conferences , pp. 313-324
    • Snyder, G.H.1    Burt, E.O.2    Davidson, J.M.3
  • 57
    • 0005674752 scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of liquid-applied nitrogen fertilizers on Kentucky bluegrass turf
    • B.G. Spangenberg, T.W. Fermanian, and D.J. Wehner Evaluation of liquid-applied nitrogen fertilizers on Kentucky bluegrass turf Agron. J. 78 1986 1002 1006
    • (1986) Agron. J. , vol.78 , pp. 1002-1006
    • Spangenberg, B.G.1    Fermanian, T.W.2    Wehner, D.J.3
  • 58
    • 0001002150 scopus 로고
    • The fate of nitrogen fertilizer applied to turfgrass
    • J.L. Starr, and H.C. DeRoo The fate of nitrogen fertilizer applied to turfgrass Crop Sci. 21 1981 531 536
    • (1981) Crop Sci. , vol.21 , pp. 531-536
    • Starr, J.L.1    Deroo, H.C.2
  • 60
    • 85102540000 scopus 로고
    • Nutritional requirements and fertilization
    • D.V. Waddington R.N. Carrow R.C. Shearman Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America Madison, WI
    • T.R. Turner, and N.W. Hummel Nutritional requirements and fertilization D.V. Waddington R.N. Carrow R.C. Shearman Turfgrass. American Society of Agronomy 1992 Crop Science Society of America, Soil Science Society of America Madison, WI 385 440
    • (1992) Turfgrass. American Society of Agronomy , pp. 385-440
    • Turner, T.R.1    Hummel, N.W.2
  • 61
  • 62
    • 0028160616 scopus 로고
    • Organic and inorganic nitrogen leaching from incubated soils subjected to freeze-thaw and flooding conditions
    • F.L. Wang, and J.R. Bettany Organic and inorganic nitrogen leaching from incubated soils subjected to freeze-thaw and flooding conditions Can. J. Soil Sci. 74 1994 201 206
    • (1994) Can. J. Soil Sci. , vol.74 , pp. 201-206
    • Wang, F.L.1    Bettany, J.R.2
  • 63
  • 64
    • 0000217125 scopus 로고
    • Investigation and treatment of localized dry spots on sand golf greens
    • J.F. Wilkinson, and R.H. Miller Investigation and treatment of localized dry spots on sand golf greens Agron. J. 70 1978 299 304
    • (1978) Agron. J. , vol.70 , pp. 299-304
    • Wilkinson, J.F.1    Miller, R.H.2
  • 65
    • 0025229607 scopus 로고
    • Using surfactants to enhance drainage from a dewatered column
    • R.E. Zartman, and R.A. Bartsch Using surfactants to enhance drainage from a dewatered column Soil Sci. 149 1990 52 55
    • (1990) Soil Sci. , vol.149 , pp. 52-55
    • Zartman, R.E.1    Bartsch, R.A.2


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.