Improvement of photoinduced birefringence properties of optically active methacrylic polymers through copolymerization of monomers bearing azoaromatic moieties

Macromolecules

Volumn 39, Issue 2, 2006, Pages 489-497

  Angiolini, Luigi ^a   Benelli, Tiziana ^a   Giorgini, Loris ^a   Salatelli, Elisabetta ^a   Bozio, Renato ^b   Daurù, Alessandro ^b   Pedron, Danilo ^b  

^a UNIVERSITY OF BOLOGNA   (Italy)

^b UNIVERSITY OF PADOVA   (Italy)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

BIREFRINGENCE; COMPOSITION EFFECTS; COPOLYMERIZATION; COPOLYMERS; DERIVATIVES; ESTERS; PHOTOCHROMISM;

CHIRAL MONOMERS; ISOPOLAR METHACRYLIC ESTERS; PHOTOCHROMIC COPOLYMERS;

ORGANIC POLYMERS;

EID: 31544433113     PISSN: 00249297     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1021/ma052232u     Document Type: Article

References (56)

1. Proceedings of the Symposium on Azobenzene-Containing Materials, Boston, MA, 1998; Natansohn, A., Ed.; Macromol. Symp. 1999, 137, 1-165.
2. Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P.; Ho, M. S.; Barrett, C. Macromolecules 1995, 25, 4179.
3. Wu, Y.; Zhang, Q.; Kanazawa, A.; Shiono, T.; Ikeda, T.; Nagase, Y. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 3951.
4. Maertens, C.; Dubois, P.; Jerome, R.; Blanche, P. A.; Lemaire, P. C. J. Polym. Sci., Part B: Polym. Phys. 2000, 38, 205.
5. Mendonca, C. R.; Dhanabalan, A.; Balogh, D. T.; Misoguti, L.; dos Santos, D. S., Jr.; Pereira-da-Silva, M. A.; Giacometti, J. A.; Zilio, S. C.; Oliveira, O. N., Jr. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 1493.
6. Kim, J. H.; Kumar, S.; Lee, S. D. Phys. Rev. E 1998, 57, 5644.
7. Ichimura, K. Chem. Rev. 2000, 100, 1847.
8. Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P.; Gosselin, J.; Xie, S. Macromolecules 1992, 25, 2268.
9. Man, M.; Morine, S.; Ichimura, K. Macromolecules 2000, 33, 6360.
10. Gibbons, W. M.; Shannon, P. J.; Sun, S. T.; Swetlin, B. J. Nature (London) 1991, 351, 49.
11. Holme, N. C. R.; Ramanujam, P. S.; Hvilsted, S. Opt. Lett. 1996, 21, 902.
12. Katz, H.; Singer, K.; Sohn, J.; Dirk, C. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 6561.
13. Delaire, J. A.; Nakatani, K. Chem. Rev. 2000, 100, 1817.
14. Todorov, T.; Nikolova, L.; Tomova, N. Appl. Opt. 1984, 23, 4588.
15. Andruzzi, L.; Altomare, A.; Ciardelli, F.; Solaro, R.; Hvilsted, S.; Ramanujam, P. S. Macromolecules 1999, 32, 448.
16. Eich, M.; Wendorff, J. H.; Reck, B.; Ringsdorf, H. Macromol. Chem. Rapid Commun. 1987, 8, 56.
17. Iftime, G.; Labarthet, F. L.; Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2000, 122, 12646.
18. Verbiest, T.; Kauranen, M.; Persoon, A. J. Mater. Chem. 1999, 9, 2005.
19. Wu, Y.; Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P. Macromolecules 2004, 37, 6090-6095.
20. Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P. Chem. Rev. 2002, 102, 4139-4175.
21. Jones, C.; Day, S. Nature (London) 199, 351, 15.
22. Sekkat, Z.; Wood, J.; Knoll, W. J. Phys. Chem. 1995, 99, 17226.
23. Green, M. M.; Peterson, N. C.; Sato, T.; Teramoto, A.; Cook, R.; Lifson, S. Nature (London) 1995, 268, 1860.
24. Carlini, C.; Angiolini, L.; Caretti, D. Photochromic Optically Active Polymers. In Polymeric Materials Encyclopedia; Salamone, J. C., Editor-in-Chief; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1996; Vol. 7, pp 5116-5123.
25. Angiolini, L.; Caretti, D.; Giorgini, L.; Salatelli, E. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 2000, 201, 533.
26. Angiolini, L.; Caretti, D.; Giorgini, L.; Salatelli, E.; Altomare, A.; Carlini, C.; Solaro, R. Polymer 1998, 39, 6621.
27. Angiolini, L.; Caretti, D.; Giorgini, L.; Salatelli, E. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 1999, 37, 3257.
28. Angiolini, L.; Caretti, D.; Giorgini, L.; Salatelli, E. Polymer 2001, 42, 4005.
29. Angiolini, L.; Giorgini, L.; Salatelli, E. e-Polym. 2003, no. 037.
30. Angiolini, L.; Bozio, R.; Giorgini, L.; Pedron, D.; Turco, G.; Daurù, A. Chem-Eur. J. 2002, 8, 4241.
31. Angiolini, L.; Benelli, T.; Bozio, R.; Daurù, A.; Giorgini, L.; Pedron, D. Synth. Met. 2003, 139, 743.
32. Angiolini, L.; Benelli, T.; Giorgini, L.; Painelli, A.; Terenziani, F. Chem-Eur. J. 2005, 11, 6053.
33. Perrin, D. D.; Amarego, W. L. F.; Perrin, D. R. Purification of Laboratory Chemicals; Pergamon Press: Oxford, 1966.
34. Kelen, T.; Tüdos, F. J. Macromol. Sci., Chem. 1975, 9, 1.
35. Rao, S. P.; Ponratman, S.; Kapur, S. L.; Iyer, P. K. J. Polym. Sci., Polym. Lett. Ed. 1976, 14, 513.
36. Mayo, F. R.; Walling, C. Chem. Rev. 1950, 200, 0.
37. Chiellini, E.; Solaro, R.; Ledwith, A.; Galli, G. Eur. Polym. J. 1980, 13, 1654.
38. Peat, I. R.; Reynolds, W. F. Tetrahedron Lett. 1972, 1359.
39. McCord, E. F.; Anton, W. L.; Wilczek, L.; Ittel, S. D.; Nelson, L. T. J.; Raffell, K. D. Macromol. Symp. 1994, 86, 47.
40. Xie, S.; Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P. Macromolecules 1994, 27, 1885.
41. DiMarzio, E. A.; Dowell, F. J. Appl. Phys. 1979, 50, 6061.
42. Xie, S.; Natansohn, A.; Rochon, P. Chem. Mater. 1995, 5, 405.
43. Altomare, A.; Ciardelli, F.; Ghiloni, M. S.; Solaro, R.; Tirelli, N. Macromol. Chem. Phys. 1997, 198, 1739.
44. Carlini, C.; Garzoni, F. Polymer 1983, 24, 101.
45. Chiellini, E.; Solaro, R.; Galli, G.; Ledwith, A. Macromolecules 1980, 13, 1118.
46. Tinoco, I., Jr. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1960, 82, 4785.
47. Okamoto, K.; Itaya, A.; Kusabayashi, S. Chem. Lett. 1974, 1167.
48. Ciardelli, F.; Aglietto, M.; Carlini, C.; Chiellini, E.; Solaro, R. Pure Appl. Chem. 1982, 54, 521.
49. Meng, X.; Natansohn, A.; Barrett, C.; Rochon, P. Macromolecules 1996, 29, 946.
50. Shimomura, M.; Kunitake, T. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 1987, 109, 5175.
51. Menzel, H.; Weichart, B.; Schmidt, A.; Paul, S.; Knoll, W.; Stumpe, J.; Fischer, T. Langmuir 1994, 10, 1926.
52. Dhanabalan, A.; Balogh, D. T.; Riul, A., Jr.; Giacometti, J. A.; Oliveira, O. N., Jr. Thin Solid Films 1998, 323, 257.
53. Bruno, T. J.; Svoronos, P. D. N. CRC Handbook of Basic Tables for Chemical Analysis; CRC Press: Boca Raton, FL, 1989; p 89.
54. Angiolini, L.; Caretti, D.; Giorgini, L.; Salatelli, E. e-Polym. 2001, no. 21.
55. Green, M. M.; Park, J. W.; Sato, T.; Teramoto, A.; Lifson, S.; Selinger, R. L. B.; Selinger, J. V. Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. 1999, 38, 3138-3154.
56. Bian, S.; Li, L.; Liu, W.; Viswanathan, N. K.; Samuelson, L.; Kumar, J.; Kim, D. Y.; Williams, J.; Tripathy, S. K. J. Mater. Chem. 1999, 9, 1941.