메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 222, Issue 1-3, 2006, Pages 39-45

Selection of trees for rubbing by red and roe deer in forest plantations

Author keywords

Capreolus capreolus; Cervus elaphus; Fraying; Portugal; Rubbing

Indexed keywords

PLANTS (BOTANY); WOOD;

EID: 31444453507     PISSN: 03781127     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2005.10.017     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (30)

References (36)
  • 1
    • 0006665072 scopus 로고
    • Selection of trees for rubs by white-tailed deer in Maine
    • J.M. Benner, and R.T. Bowyer Selection of trees for rubs by white-tailed deer in Maine J. Mammal. 69 1988 624 627
    • (1988) J. Mammal. , vol.69 , pp. 624-627
    • Benner, J.M.1    Bowyer, R.T.2
  • 2
    • 0028560954 scopus 로고
    • Scent marking by Alaskan moose: Characteristics and spatial distribution of rubbed trees
    • R.T. Bowyer, V. Ballenberghe, and K.R. Rock Scent marking by Alaskan moose: characteristics and spatial distribution of rubbed trees Can. J. Zool. 72 1994 2186 2192
    • (1994) Can. J. Zool. , vol.72 , pp. 2186-2192
    • Bowyer, R.T.1    Ballenberghe, V.2    Rock, K.R.3
  • 3
    • 0006635291 scopus 로고
    • Significance of scent marking by Roosevelt Elk
    • R.T. Bowyer, and D.W. Kitchen Significance of scent marking by Roosevelt Elk J. Mammal. 68 1987 418 423
    • (1987) J. Mammal. , vol.68 , pp. 418-423
    • Bowyer, R.T.1    Kitchen, D.W.2
  • 5
    • 0035039670 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Habitat modification when scent marking: Shrub clearance by roe deer bucks
    • J. Carranza, and P. Mateos-Queseda Habitat modification when scent marking: shrub clearance by roe deer bucks Oecologia 126 2001 231 238
    • (2001) Oecologia , vol.126 , pp. 231-238
    • Carranza, J.1    Mateos-Queseda, P.2
  • 8
    • 0034882212 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Ecological impacts of increasing numbers of deer in British woodland
    • R.J. Fuller, and R.M.A. Gill Ecological impacts of increasing numbers of deer in British woodland Forestry 74 2001 193 199
    • (2001) Forestry , vol.74 , pp. 193-199
    • Fuller, R.J.1    Gill, R.M.A.2
  • 9
    • 0003777026 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mechanicsburg Press Mechanicsburg
    • V. Geist Deer of the World 1998 Mechanicsburg Press Mechanicsburg
    • (1998) Deer of the World
    • Geist, V.1
  • 10
    • 31444437499 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Lawes Agricultural Trust. Rothamsted Experimental Station.
    • Genstat 6th for Windows, 2002. Lawes Agricultural Trust. Rothamsted Experimental Station.
    • (2002) Genstat 6th for Windows
  • 11
    • 0027075836 scopus 로고
    • A review of damage by mammals in North Temperate Forests. 1. Deer
    • R.M.A. Gill A review of damage by mammals in North Temperate Forests. 1. Deer Forestry 65 1992 145 169
    • (1992) Forestry , vol.65 , pp. 145-169
    • Gill, R.M.A.1
  • 12
    • 0034888180 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of deer on woodlands: The effects of browsing and seed dispersal on vegetation structure and composition
    • R.M.A. Gill, and V. Beardall The impact of deer on woodlands: the effects of browsing and seed dispersal on vegetation structure and composition Forestry 74 2001 209 218
    • (2001) Forestry , vol.74 , pp. 209-218
    • Gill, R.M.A.1    Beardall, V.2
  • 13
    • 0034779708 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effect of plant competition and simulated summer browsing by deer on tree regeneration
    • R. Harmer The effect of plant competition and simulated summer browsing by deer on tree regeneration J. Appl. Ecol. 38 2002 1094 1103
    • (2002) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.38 , pp. 1094-1103
    • Harmer, R.1
  • 14
    • 0029660098 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Territory establishment and antler cycle in male roe deer
    • A. Johansson Territory establishment and antler cycle in male roe deer Ethology 102 1996 549 559
    • (1996) Ethology , vol.102 , pp. 549-559
    • Johansson, A.1
  • 15
    • 0034067843 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effect of roe removal on marking intensity
    • A. Johansson Effect of roe removal on marking intensity Acta Theriol. 45 2000 123 128
    • (2000) Acta Theriol. , vol.45 , pp. 123-128
    • Johansson, A.1
  • 16
    • 0029738497 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Functional aspects of marking behaviour by male roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
    • A. Johansson, and O. Liberg Functional aspects of marking behaviour by male roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) J. Mammal. 77 2000 558 567
    • (2000) J. Mammal. , vol.77 , pp. 558-567
    • Johansson, A.1    Liberg, O.2
  • 17
    • 0028993787 scopus 로고
    • Temporal and physical characteristics of scaping and rubbing in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus)
    • A. Johansson, O. Liberg, and L.K. Wahlstrom Temporal and physical characteristics of scaping and rubbing in roe deer (Capreolus capreolus) J. Mammal. 76 1995 123 129
    • (1995) J. Mammal. , vol.76 , pp. 123-129
    • Johansson, A.1    Liberg, O.2    Wahlstrom, L.K.3
  • 18
    • 0001332487 scopus 로고
    • White-tailed deer rubs and scrapes: Spatial, temporal and physical characteristics and social role
    • T.L. Kile, and R.L. Marchinton White-tailed deer rubs and scrapes: spatial, temporal and physical characteristics and social role Am. Midl. Nat. 97 1977 257 266
    • (1977) Am. Midl. Nat. , vol.97 , pp. 257-266
    • Kile, T.L.1    Marchinton, R.L.2
  • 19
    • 0033871647 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scaling of visual activity acuity with body size in mammals and birds
    • R.A. Kiltie Scaling of visual activity acuity with body size in mammals and birds Funct. Ecol. 14 2000 226 234
    • (2000) Funct. Ecol. , vol.14 , pp. 226-234
    • Kiltie, R.A.1
  • 20
    • 0034893419 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The impact of deer on the ground flora of British broadleaved woodland
    • K.J. Kirby The impact of deer on the ground flora of British broadleaved woodland Forestry 74 2001 219 229
    • (2001) Forestry , vol.74 , pp. 219-229
    • Kirby, K.J.1
  • 21
    • 0008929040 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Mating system, mating tactics and the function of male territoriality in roe deer
    • R. Anderson P. Duncan J.D.C. Linnel Scandinavian University Press Oslo
    • O. Liberg, A. Johansson, R. Andersen, and J.D.C. Linnell Mating system, mating tactics and the function of male territoriality in roe deer R. Anderson P. Duncan J.D.C. Linnel The European Roe Deer: The Biology of Success 1998 Scandinavian University Press Oslo
    • (1998) The European Roe Deer: The Biology of Success
    • Liberg, O.1    Johansson, A.2    Andersen, R.3    Linnell, J.D.C.4
  • 22
    • 0031597617 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Territorial fidelity and tenure in roe deer bucks
    • J.D.C. Linnell, and R. Andersen Territorial fidelity and tenure in roe deer bucks Acta Theriol. 43 1998 67 75
    • (1998) Acta Theriol. , vol.43 , pp. 67-75
    • Linnell, J.D.C.1    Andersen, R.2
  • 23
    • 0001287668 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Scent marking in fallow deer: Effects of lekking behaviour on rubbing and wallowing
    • G. Massei, and R.T. Bowyer Scent marking in fallow deer: effects of lekking behaviour on rubbing and wallowing J. Mammal. 80 1999 633 638
    • (1999) J. Mammal. , vol.80 , pp. 633-638
    • Massei, G.1    Bowyer, R.T.2
  • 25
    • 0347544446 scopus 로고
    • Pre-rut rubbing by white-tailed bucks: Nursery damage, social role, and management options
    • D.G. Nielsen, M.J. Dunlap, and K.V. Miller Pre-rut rubbing by white-tailed bucks: nursery damage, social role, and management options Wildl. Soc. Bull. 10 1982 341 348
    • (1982) Wildl. Soc. Bull. , vol.10 , pp. 341-348
    • Nielsen, D.G.1    Dunlap, M.J.2    Miller, K.V.3
  • 26
    • 0006640906 scopus 로고
    • Antler rubs by white-tailed deer: The importance of trees in a prairie environment
    • M.W. Oeheler, J.A. Jenks, and R.T. Bowyer Antler rubs by white-tailed deer: the importance of trees in a prairie environment Can. J. Zool. 73 1995 1383 1386
    • (1995) Can. J. Zool. , vol.73 , pp. 1383-1386
    • Oeheler, M.W.1    Jenks, J.A.2    Bowyer, R.T.3
  • 29
    • 0032469778 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Impact of deer in lowland Britain on agriculture, forestry and conservation habitats
    • R.J. Putman, and N.P. Moore Impact of deer in lowland Britain on agriculture, forestry and conservation habitats Mammal. Rev. 28 1998 141 164
    • (1998) Mammal. Rev. , vol.28 , pp. 141-164
    • Putman, R.J.1    Moore, N.P.2
  • 30
    • 0015211135 scopus 로고
    • Mammalian scent marking
    • K. Ralls Mammalian scent marking Science 171 1971 443 449
    • (1971) Science , vol.171 , pp. 443-449
    • Ralls, K.1
  • 31
    • 0034882155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Deer impact on ecosystems: A North American perspective
    • T.P. Rooney Deer impact on ecosystems: a North American perspective Forestry 74 2001 201 208
    • (2001) Forestry , vol.74 , pp. 201-208
    • Rooney, T.P.1
  • 32
    • 0002023464 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Reproductive physiology of roe deer
    • R. Andersen P. Duncan J.D.C. Linnell Scandinavian University Press Oslo
    • A.J. Sempéré, R. Mauget, and C. Mauget Reproductive physiology of roe deer R. Andersen P. Duncan J.D.C. Linnell The European Roe Deer: The Biology of Success 1998 Scandinavian University Press Oslo
    • (1998) The European Roe Deer: The Biology of Success
    • Sempéré, A.J.1    Mauget, R.2    Mauget, C.3
  • 35
    • 0036057398 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Red deer management and vegetation on the Isle of Rum
    • R. Virtanen, G.R. Edwards, and M.J. Crawley Red deer management and vegetation on the Isle of Rum J. Appl. Ecol. 39 2002 572 583
    • (2002) J. Appl. Ecol. , vol.39 , pp. 572-583
    • Virtanen, R.1    Edwards, G.R.2    Crawley, M.J.3
  • 36
    • 0004252445 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • 3rd ed. Prentice Hall International, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ
    • J.H. Zar Biostatistical Analysis 3rd ed. 1996 Prentice Hall International, Inc. Upper Saddle River, NJ
    • (1996) Biostatistical Analysis
    • Zar, J.H.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.