Clay-polymer nanocomposites: Preparation, properties, future applications and new synthesis approach of EPDM/clay nanocomposites

Journal of Harbin Institute of Technology (New Series)

Volumn 11, Issue 2, 2004, Pages 138-145

  Ahmadi, S J ^a   Huang, Yu Dong ^a   Li, Wei ^a  

^a HARBIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY   (China)

Author keywords

EPDM; Exfoliation; Intercalation; Nanocomposites; Organoclay

Indexed keywords

COMPOSITE STRUCTURES; MELTING; POLYMER BLENDS; POLYMERIZATION; SYNTHESIS (CHEMICAL); X RAY DIFFRACTION;

CLAY POLYMER NANOCOMPOSITES; ETHYLENE PROPYLENE DIENE TERPOLYMER; HEAT DISTORTION TEMPERATURE; IN SITU POLYMERIZATION; OPTICAL CLARITY; SOLUTION BLENDING METHOD;

CLAY;

EID: 3142760827     PISSN: 10059113     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: None     Document Type: Article

References (42)

1. PINNAVAIA T J. Intercalated clay catalysts [J]. Science, 1983, 220: 365-371.
2. HONG S H, KIM B H, JOO J, et al. Polypyrrole montmorillonite nanocomposites synthesized by emulsion polymerization [J]. Current Applied Physics, 2001, 1: 447-450.
3. FORNES T D, YOON P J, HUNTER D L, et al. Effect of organoclay structure on nylon 6 nanocomposite morphology and properties [J]. Polymer, 2002, 43: 5915-5933.
4. KIM B H, JUNG J H, HONG S H, et al. Physical characterization of emulsion intercalated polyaniline-clay Nanocomposite [J]. Current Applied Physics, 2001, 1: 112-115.
5. GIANNELIS E P. Polymer layered silicate nanocomposites [J]. Adv Mater, 1996, 8: 29-35.
6. USUKI A, KOJIMA Y, KAWASUMI M, et al. Synthesis of nylon-6-clay hybrid [J]. Mater Res, 1993, 8: 1179-1183.
7. KOJIMA Y USUKI A, KAWASUMI M, et al. Mechanical properties of nylon-6-clay hybrid [J]. Mater Res, 1993, 8: 1185-1189.
8. LAN T, PINNAVAIA T. Clay-reinforced epoxy nanocomposites [J]. Chem Mater, 1994, 6: 2216-2219.
9. MESSERSMITH P B, GIANNELIS E P. Synthesis and characterization of layered silicate-epoxy nanocomposites [J]. Chem Mater, 1994, 6: 1719-1725.
10. KOJIMA Y, FUJUSHIMA A, USUKI A, et al. Gas permeabilities in rubber-clay hybrid [J]. Mater Sci Lett, 1993, 12: 889-890.
11. GILMAN J W, KASHIWAGI T. Nanocomposites: A revolutionary new flam retardant approach [J]. Sampe Journal, 1997, 33(4): 40-46.
12. TIDJANI A, WILKIE C A. Photo-oxidation of polymeric-inorganic nanocomposites; chemical, thermal stability and fire retardancy investigations [J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2001, 74: 33-37.
13. GILMAN J W. Flammability and thermal stability studies of polymer layered-silicate clay nanocomposites [J]. Applied Clay Science, 1999, 15: 31-49.
14. TIDJANI A, WILKIE C A. Photo-oxidation of polymeric-inorganic nanocomposites; chemical, thermal stability and fire retardancy investigations polymer [J]. Degradation and Stability, 2001, 74: 33-37.
15. BOURBIGOT S, DEVAUX E, FLAMBARD X. Flammability of polyamide -6/clay hybrid nanocomposite textiles [J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2002, 75: 397-402.
16. ZHUA J, STARTB P, MAURITZB K A, WILKIEA C A. Thermal stability and flame retardancy of poly (methyl methacrylate)-clay nanocomposites [J]. Polymer Degradation and Stability, 2002, 77: 253-258.
17. KORNMANN X, BERGLUND LA, STERTE J, et al. Nanocomposite based on montmorillonite and unsaturated polyester [J]. Polym Eng Sci, 1998, 38: 1351-01358.
18. MESSERSMITH P B, GIANNELIS E P. Polymer-layered silicate nanocomposites: In-situ intercalative polymerization of ε-caprolactone in layered silicates [J]. Chem Mater, 1993, 5: 1064-1066.
19. MESSERSMITH P B, GIANNELIS E P. Synthesis and barrier properties of poly (ε-caprolactone) layered silicate nanocomposites [J]. Polym Sci Polym Chem, 1995, 33: 1047-1057.
20. BURNSIDE S, GIANNELIS E P. Synthesis and properties of new poly (dimethylsiloxane) nanocomposites [J]. Chem Mater, 1995, 7: 1597-1600.
21. WANG S, LONG C, WANG X, et al. Synthesis and properties of silicone rubber organomontmorillonite hybrid nanocomposites [J]. Appl Polym Sci, 1998, 69: 1557-1561.
22. VAIA R A, ISHII H, GIANNELIS E P. Synthesis and properties of two dimensional nanostructures by direct intercalation of polymer melts in layered silicates [J]. Chem Mater, 1993, 5: 1694-1696.
23. YANO K, USUKI A, OKADA A, et al. Synthesis and properties of polyimide-clay hybrid [J]. Polym Sci Polym Chem, 1993, 31: 2493-2498.
24. KAWASUMI M, HASEGAWA N, KATO M, et al. Preparation and mechanical properties of polypropylene-clay hybrids [J]. Macromolecules, 1997, 30: 6333-6338.
25. KE Y, LONG C, QI Z. Crystallization, properties and crystal and nanoscale morphology of PET-clay nanocomposite [J]. Appl Polym Sci, 1997, 1: 1139-1146.
26. WANG Z, PINNAVAIA T J. Nanolayer reinforcement of elastomeric polyurethane [J]. Chem Mater, 1998, 10: 3769-3771.
27. GILMAN J W, KASHIWAGI T, NYDEN M, et al. Chemistry and Technology of Polymer Additives [M]. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1998.
28. FU X, QUTUBUDDIN S. Polymer-clay nanocomposites: Exfoliation of organophilic monmorillonite nanolayers in polystyrene [J]. Polymer, 2001, 42: 807-813.
29. HOANG T, PARK J G, KIM G N, et al. Synthesis and properties of styrene EPDM vinyl acetate graft polymer [J]. Applied Polymer Science, 2000, 77: 2296-2304.
30. LAN T, KAVIRATNA P D, PINNAVAIA T J. Mechanism of clay tactoid exfoliation in epoxy-clay nanocomposites [J]. Chem Mater, 1995, 7: 2144-2150.
31. YANO K, USUKI A, KARAUCHI T, et al. Synthesis and properties of polyimide-clay hybrid [J]. Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem, 1993, 31: 2493-2498.
32. THENG B K G. Formation and Properties of Clay-polymer Complexes [M]. Amsterdam: Elsevier, 1979.
33. LEE D C, JANG L W. Characterization of epoxy-clay hybrid composite prepared by emulsion polymerization [J]. Appl Polym Sci, 1998, 68: 1997-2005.
34. WANG Z, PINNAVAIA T J. Hybrid organic-inorganic nanocomposites: Exfoliation of magadiite nanolayers in an elastomeric epoxy polymer [J]. Chem Mater, 1998, 10: 1820-1826.
35. LEE J, TAKEKOSHI T, GIANNELIS E. Fire retardant polyetherimide nanocomposites [J]. Mater Res Soc Symp Proc, 1997, 457: 513-518.
36. BLUMSTEIN A. Polymerization of adsorbed monolayers: II. Thermal degradation of the inserted polymers [J]. Polym Sci, 1965, A3: 2665-2673.
37. PINNAVAIA T J, BEALL G W. Polymer-clay Nanocomposites [M]. England: John Wiley and Sons Ltd, 2000.
38. FUJIWARA S, SAKAMOTO T. Application on nylon-6 layered-silicate (montmorillonite) nanocomposite [J]. Kokai Patent Application, 1976, SHO: 511976-109998.
39. GILMAN J W, KAHSIWAGI T, BROWN J E T, et al. Flammability studies of polymer layered silicate nanocomposites [J]. SAMPE, 1998, 43: 1053-1066.
40. GILMAN J W, JACKSON C L, MORGAN A B, et al. Flammability properties of polymer layered silicate nanocomposites: Polypropylene and polystyrene nanocomposites [J]. Chem Mater, 2000, 12: 1866-1873.
41. STRAWHECKER K, MANIAS E. Structure and properties of poly (vinyl alcohol)/Na montmorillonite nanocomposites [J]. Chem Mater, 2000, 12: 2943-2949.
42. MANIAS E, TOUNY A, WU L, et al. Polypropylene montmorillonite nanocomposites: A review of synthetic routes and materials properties [J]. Chemistry of Materials, 2001, 13: 3516-3523.