Intrusion within a simulated water distribution system due to hydraulic transients. I: Description of test rig and chemical tracer method

Journal of Environmental Engineering

Volumn 130, Issue 7, 2004, Pages 774-777

  Boyd, Glen R ^a   Wang, Hua ^a   Britton, Michael D ^b   Howie, Douglas C ^c   Wood, Don J ^d   Funk, James E ^d   Friedman, Melinda J ^b  

^a TULANE UNIVERSITY   (United States)

^b Economic/Engineering Services Inc   (United States)

^c Economic/Engineering Services Inc   (United States)

^d UNIVERSITY OF KENTUCKY   (United States)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

CESIUM; HYDRAULICS; SOILS; WATER;

MASS BALANCE CALCULATIONS; PATHOGENS;

WATER DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS;

PILOT SCALE; TRACER; TRANSIENT; WATER DISTRIBUTION; WATER POLLUTION;

EID: 3142686962     PISSN: 07339372     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9372(2004)130:7(774)     Document Type: Article

References (9)

1. Barwick, R. S., Levy, D. A.. Craun, G. F., Beach, M. J., and Calderon, R. L. (2002). "Surveillance for waterborne-disease outbreaks-United States, 1997 to 1998." Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, 49(SS04), 1-35; http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/ previewmmwrhtml/ss4904a1.htm#fig6.
2. Boyd, G. R. et al. (2004). "Intrusion within a simulated water distribution system due to hydraulic transients. II: Volumetric method and comparison of results." J. Environ. Eng., 130(7), 778-783.
3. Funk, J. E., Wood, D. J., Van Vuuren, S. J., LeChevallier, M., and Friedman, M. (2000). "Pathogen intrusion into water distribution systems due to transients." Proc., 3rd ASME-JSME Joint Fluids Engineering Conf., ASME, New York, 3, 255-265.
4. Kirmeyer, G. J., and LeChevallier, M. W. (2001). "Pathogen intrusion into distribution systems." American Water Works Association Research Foundation and American Water Works Association, Denver.
5. Kramer, M. H., Herwaldt, B. L., Craun, G. F., Calderon, R. L., and Juranek, D. D. (1996). "Waterborne disease: 1993 and 1994." J. Am. Water Works Assoc., 88(3), 66-80.
6. Lippy, E. C., and Waltrip, S. C. (1984). "Waterborne disease outbreaks-1946 to 1980: A thirty-five year perspective." J. Am. Water Works Assoc., 76(2), 60-67.
7. Tanaka, T., and Tsukamoto, H. (1999a). "Transient behavior of a cavitating centrifugal pump at rapid change in operating conditions. I: Transient phenomena at opening/closure of discharge valve." J. Fluids Eng., 121(4), 841-849.
8. Tanaka, T., and Tsukamoto, H. (1999b). "Transient behavior of a cavitating centrifugal pump at rapid change in operating conditions, II: Transient phenomena at pump startup/shutdown." J. Fluids Eng., 121(4), 850-856.
9. Tanaka, T., and Tsukamoto, H. (1999c). "Transient behavior of a cavitating centrifugal pump at rapid change in operating conditions. III: Classifications of transient phenomena." J. Fluids Eng., 121(4 , 857-865.