메뉴 건너뛰기




Volumn 1, Issue 3, 2003, Pages 145-153

Is there still a place for physiotherapy in the treatment of female incontinence?

Author keywords

Adverse effects; Biofeedback; Electrical stimulation; Motivation; Pelvic floor muscle training; Physiotherapy; Surgery

Indexed keywords

ABDOMINAL PAIN; CLINICAL TRIAL; COMPARATIVE STUDY; COST EFFECTIVENESS ANALYSIS; DIARRHEA; DISTRESS SYNDROME; ELECTROSTIMULATION; EVIDENCE BASED MEDICINE; FEEDBACK SYSTEM; FEMALE; FOLLOW UP; HUMAN; INSTRUMENTATION; MEDICAL LITERATURE; MOTIVATION; MUSCLE TRAINING; PAIN; PATIENT CODING; PELVIS FLOOR; PHYSIOTHERAPY; REVIEW; STRESS INCONTINENCE; TREATMENT OUTCOME; URINARY TRACT INFECTION; VAGINA BLEEDING; VAGINAL PRURITUS; VAGINITIS;

EID: 3142655027     PISSN: 15709124     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1016/S1570-9124(03)00037-0     Document Type: Article
Times cited : (17)

References (65)
  • 1
    • 50349125377 scopus 로고
    • Progressive resistance exercise in the functional restoration of the perineal muscles
    • Kegel AH. Progressive resistance exercise in the functional restoration of the perineal muscles. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1948;56: 238-49.
    • (1948) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.56 , pp. 238-249
    • Kegel, A.H.1
  • 2
    • 0003327324 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Urinary incontinence in adults: Acute and chronic management. 2, update [96-0682]
    • Rockville (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research
    • Fantl JA, Newman DK, Colling J, DeLancey J, Keeys C, Loughery R, et al. Urinary incontinence in adults: acute and chronic management. 2, update [96-0682]. Rockville (MD): U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Agency for Health Care Policy and Research. Clinical Practice Guideline; 1996. p. 1-154.
    • (1996) Clinical Practice Guideline , pp. 1-154
    • Fantl, J.A.1    Newman, D.K.2    Colling, J.3    DeLancey, J.4    Keeys, C.5    Loughery, R.6
  • 6
    • 1542292280 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Surgical treatment of incontinence in women
    • Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A, editors. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd
    • Smith T, Daneshgari F, Dmochowski R, Ghoniem G, Jarvis G, Nitti V, et al. Surgical treatment of incontinence in women. In: Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A, editors. Incontinence. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd; 2002. p. 823-63.
    • (2002) Incontinence , pp. 823-863
    • Smith, T.1    Daneshgari, F.2    Dmochowski, R.3    Ghoniem, G.4    Jarvis, G.5    Nitti, V.6
  • 7
    • 76949118766 scopus 로고
    • Stress incontinence and genital relaxation
    • Kegel AH. Stress incontinence and genital relaxation. Ciba Clin Sympos 1952;2:35-51.
    • (1952) Ciba Clin Sympos , vol.2 , pp. 35-51
    • Kegel, A.H.1
  • 9
    • 0000794577 scopus 로고
    • Knowledge about and ability to correct pelvic floor muscle exercises in women with urinary stress incontinence
    • Bø K, Larsen S, Oseid S, Kvarstein B, Hagen R, Jørgensen J. Knowledge about and ability to correct pelvic floor muscle exercises in women with urinary stress incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 1988;7(3):261-2.
    • (1988) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.7 , Issue.3 , pp. 261-262
    • Bø, K.1    Larsen, S.2    Oseid, S.3    Kvarstein, B.4    Hagen, R.5    Jørgensen, J.6
  • 10
    • 0025816157 scopus 로고
    • Assessment of Kegel exercise performance after brief verbal instruction
    • Bump R, Hurt WG, Fantl JA, Wyman JF. Assessment of Kegel exercise performance after brief verbal instruction. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1991;165:322-9.
    • (1991) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.165 , pp. 322-329
    • Bump, R.1    Hurt, W.G.2    Fantl, J.A.3    Wyman, J.F.4
  • 11
    • 0033585862 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Single blind, randomised controlled trial of pelvic floor exercises, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones, and no treatment in management of genuine stress incontinence in women
    • Bø K, Talseth T, Holme I. Single blind, randomised controlled trial of pelvic floor exercises, electrical stimulation, vaginal cones, and no treatment in management of genuine stress incontinence in women. Br Med J 1999;318:487-93.
    • (1999) Br Med J , vol.318 , pp. 487-493
    • Bø, K.1    Talseth, T.2    Holme, I.3
  • 12
    • 0025938763 scopus 로고
    • Controlled trial of pelvic exercises in the treatment of urinary stress incontinence in general practice
    • Lagro-Janssen TLM, Debruyne FMJ, Smits AJA, Van Weel C. Controlled trial of pelvic exercises in the treatment of urinary stress incontinence in general practice. Br J Gen Pract 1991;41: 445-9.
    • (1991) Br J Gen Pract , vol.41 , pp. 445-449
    • Lagro-Janssen, T.L.M.1    Debruyne, F.M.J.2    Smits, A.J.A.3    Van Weel, C.4
  • 13
    • 0025422479 scopus 로고
    • Der Stellenwert der Physiotherapie bei der weiblichen genuinen Stressinkontinenz
    • Hofbauer J, Preisinger F, Nurnberger N. Der Stellenwert der Physiotherapie bei der weiblichen genuinen Stressinkontinenz. Z Urol Nephrol 1990;83:249-54.
    • (1990) Z Urol Nephrol , vol.83 , pp. 249-254
    • Hofbauer, J.1    Preisinger, F.2    Nurnberger, N.3
  • 14
    • 0342771843 scopus 로고
    • Surgical versus conservative management for post-menopausal genuine stress incontinence of urine
    • Henalla S, Millar D, Wallace K. Surgical versus conservative management for post-menopausal genuine stress incontinence of urine. Neurourol Urodyn 1990;9(4):436-7.
    • (1990) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 436-437
    • Henalla, S.1    Millar, D.2    Wallace, K.3
  • 15
    • 0024514434 scopus 로고
    • Non-operative methods in the treatment of female genuine stress incontinence of urine
    • Henalla SM, Hutchins CJ, Robinson P, MacVicar J. Non-operative methods in the treatment of female genuine stress incontinence of urine. J Obstet Gynaecol 1989;9:222-5.
    • (1989) J Obstet Gynaecol , vol.9 , pp. 222-225
    • Henalla, S.M.1    Hutchins, C.J.2    Robinson, P.3    MacVicar, J.4
  • 16
    • 0031818243 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A pelvic muscle precontraction can reduce cough-related urine loss in selected women with mild SUI
    • Miller JM, Ashton-Miller JA, DeLancey J. A pelvic muscle precontraction can reduce cough-related urine loss in selected women with mild SUI. J Am Geriatr Soc 1998;46:870-4.
    • (1998) J Am Geriatr Soc , vol.46 , pp. 870-874
    • Miller, J.M.1    Ashton-Miller, J.A.2    DeLancey, J.3
  • 17
    • 0025644721 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: II. Validity of vaginal pressure measurements of pelvic floor muscle strength and the necessity of supplementary methods for control of correct contraction
    • Bø K, Kvarstein B, Hagen R, Larsen S. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: II. Validity of vaginal pressure measurements of pelvic floor muscle strength and the necessity of supplementary methods for control of correct contraction. Neurourol Urodyn 1990;9: 479-87.
    • (1990) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.9 , pp. 479-487
    • Bø, K.1    Kvarstein, B.2    Hagen, R.3    Larsen, S.4
  • 18
  • 19
    • 0000599793 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pharmacological treatment of urinary incontinence
    • Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A, editors. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd
    • Andersson K, Appell R, Awad S, Chapple C, Druitz H, Finkbeiner A, et al. Pharmacological treatment of urinary incontinence. In: Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A, editors. Incontinence. Plymouth: Plymbridge Distributors Ltd; 2002. p. 479-511.
    • (2002) Incontinence , pp. 479-511
    • Andersson, K.1    Appell, R.2    Awad, S.3    Chapple, C.4    Druitz, H.5    Finkbeiner, A.6
  • 20
    • 0030965397 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Standards of efficacy for evaluation of treatment outcomes in urinary incontinence: Recommendations of the Urodynamic Society
    • Blaivas JG, Appell RA, Fantl JA, Leach G, McGuire EJ, Resnick NM, et al. Standards of efficacy for evaluation of treatment outcomes in urinary incontinence: recommendations of the Urodynamic Society. Neurourol Urodyn 1997;16(145):147.
    • (1997) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.16 , Issue.145 , pp. 147
    • Blaivas, J.G.1    Appell, R.A.2    Fantl, J.A.3    Leach, G.4    McGuire, E.J.5    Resnick, N.M.6
  • 21
    • 0025611352 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: III. Effects of two different degrees of pelvic floor muscle exercise
    • Bø K, Hagen RH, Kvarstein B, Jørgensen J, Larsen S. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: III. Effects of two different degrees of pelvic floor muscle exercise. Neurourol Urodyn 1990;9:489-502.
    • (1990) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.9 , pp. 489-502
    • Bø, K.1    Hagen, R.H.2    Kvarstein, B.3    Jørgensen, J.4    Larsen, S.5
  • 22
    • 0031693440 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of urinary stress incontinence
    • Glavind K, Laursen B, Jaquet A. Efficacy of biofeedback in the treatment of urinary stress incontinence. Int Urogyn J 1998;9:151-3.
    • (1998) Int Urogyn J , vol.9 , pp. 151-153
    • Glavind, K.1    Laursen, B.2    Jaquet, A.3
  • 23
    • 0345460736 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor exercises in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in Hong Kong Chinese women
    • Papers to be read by title, Yokohama, Japan
    • Wong K, Fung B, Fung LCW, Ma S. Pelvic floor exercises in the treatment of stress urinary incontinence in Hong Kong Chinese women. Papers to be read by title, ICS 27th Annual Meeting, Yokohama, Japan. 1997.
    • (1997) ICS 27th Annual Meeting
    • Wong, K.1    Fung, B.2    Fung, L.C.W.3    Ma, S.4
  • 24
    • 0345029589 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Is there any additional effect off adding biofeedback to pelvic floor muscle training? A single-blind randomized controlled trial
    • Mørkved S, Bø K, Fjørtoft T. Is there any additional effect off adding biofeedback to pelvic floor muscle training? A single-blind randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol 2002;100(4):730-9.
    • (2002) Obstet Gynecol , vol.100 , Issue.4 , pp. 730-739
    • Mørkved, S.1    Bø, K.2    Fjørtoft, T.3
  • 27
    • 0029584598 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. An exercise physiology perspective
    • Bø K. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of stress urinary incontinence. An exercise physiology perspective. Int Urogynecol J 1995;6:282-91.
    • (1995) Int Urogynecol J , vol.6 , pp. 282-291
    • Bø, K.1
  • 29
    • 0012457256 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Conservative treatment in women
    • Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A, editors. Plymouth: Plymbridge Ltd, Health Publication Ltd
    • Wilson PD, Bø K, Hay-Smith J, Nygaard I, Staskin D, Wyman J, Bourcier A. Conservative treatment in women. In: Abrams P, Cardozo L, Khoury S, Wein A, editors. Incontinence. Plymouth: Plymbridge Ltd, Health Publication Ltd; 2002. p. 571-624.
    • (2002) Incontinence , pp. 571-624
    • Wilson, P.D.1    Bø, K.2    Hay-Smith, J.3    Nygaard, I.4    Staskin, D.5    Wyman, J.6    Bourcier, A.7
  • 30
    • 0033968943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Attitudes to vaginal touching and device placement in women with urinary incontinence
    • Prashar S, Simons A, Bryant C, Dowell C, Moore KH. Attitudes to vaginal touching and device placement in women with urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 2000;11:4-8.
    • (2000) Int Urogynecol J , vol.11 , pp. 4-8
    • Prashar, S.1    Simons, A.2    Bryant, C.3    Dowell, C.4    Moore, K.H.5
  • 31
    • 0031753108 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A randomized controlled trial of pelvic floor muscle exercises to treat postnatal urinary incontinence
    • Wilson PD, Herbison P. A randomized controlled trial of pelvic floor muscle exercises to treat postnatal urinary incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 1998;9:257-64.
    • (1998) Int Urogynecol J , vol.9 , pp. 257-264
    • Wilson, P.D.1    Herbison, P.2
  • 32
    • 0028186564 scopus 로고
    • Beckenbodengymnastik allein oder mit Vaginalkonen bei pramenopausalen Frauen mit milder und massiger Stressharninkontinenz
    • Pieber D, Zivkovic F, Tamussino K. Beckenbodengymnastik allein oder mit Vaginalkonen bei pramenopausalen Frauen mit milder und massiger Stressharninkontinenz. Gynecol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch 1994;34:32-3.
    • (1994) Gynecol Geburtshilfliche Rundsch , vol.34 , pp. 32-33
    • Pieber, D.1    Zivkovic, F.2    Tamussino, K.3
  • 33
    • 0031931155 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor exercises versus vaginal weight cones in genuine stress incontinence
    • Cammu H, Van Nylen M. Pelvic floor exercises versus vaginal weight cones in genuine stress incontinence. Eur J Obstet Gyn Reprod Biol 1998;77:89-93.
    • (1998) Eur J Obstet Gyn Reprod Biol , vol.77 , pp. 89-93
    • Cammu, H.1    Van Nylen, M.2
  • 34
    • 0035352880 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor reeducation for stress incontinence:comparing three methods
    • Laycock J, Brown J, Cusack C, Green S, Jerwood D, Mann K, et al. Pelvic floor reeducation for stress incontinence:comparing three methods. Br J Comm Nurs 2001;6(5):230-7.
    • (2001) Br J Comm Nurs , vol.6 , Issue.5 , pp. 230-237
    • Laycock, J.1    Brown, J.2    Cusack, C.3    Green, S.4    Jerwood, D.5    Mann, K.6
  • 35
    • 0028914321 scopus 로고
    • Vaginal weight cones. Theoretical framework, effect on pelvic floor muscles strength and female stress urinary incontinence
    • Bø K. Vaginal weight cones. Theoretical framework, effect on pelvic floor muscles strength and female stress urinary incontinence. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 1995;74:87-92.
    • (1995) Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand , vol.74 , pp. 87-92
    • Bø, K.1
  • 36
    • 0034823138 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Effectiveness of two conservative modes of physical therapy in women with urinary stress incontinence
    • Arvonen T, Fianu-Jonasson A, Tyni-Lenne R. Effectiveness of two conservative modes of physical therapy in women with urinary stress incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 2001;20:591-9.
    • (2001) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.20 , pp. 591-599
    • Arvonen, T.1    Fianu-Jonasson, A.2    Tyni-Lenne, R.3
  • 37
    • 0013550451 scopus 로고
    • Use of electrical stimulation in strength and power training
    • Komi PV, editor. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications
    • Dudley GA, Harris RT. Use of electrical stimulation in strength and power training. In: Komi PV, editor. Strength and power in sport. Oxford: Blackwell Scientific Publications; 1992. p. 329-37.
    • (1992) Strength and Power in Sport , pp. 329-337
    • Dudley, G.A.1    Harris, R.T.2
  • 38
    • 0003422061 scopus 로고
    • Physical activity, fitness, and health: Status and determinants
    • Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T, editors. Consensus statement. Champaign: Human Kinetics Publishers
    • Vuori I, Wilmore JH. Physical activity, fitness, and health: Status and determinants. In: Bouchard C, Shephard RJ, Stephens T, editors. Physical activity, fitness and health. Consensus statement. Champaign: Human Kinetics Publishers; 1993. p. 33-40.
    • (1993) Physical Activity, Fitness and Health , pp. 33-40
    • Vuori, I.1    Wilmore, J.H.2
  • 39
    • 0024542808 scopus 로고
    • Long-term electrostimulation of the pelvic floor: Primary therapy in female stress incontinence?
    • Eriksen B, Eik-Nes SH. Long-term electrostimulation of the pelvic floor: primary therapy in female stress incontinence? Urol Int 1989;44:90-5.
    • (1989) Urol Int , vol.44 , pp. 90-95
    • Eriksen, B.1    Eik-Nes, S.H.2
  • 40
    • 0029150657 scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor stimulation in the treatment of genuine stress incontinence: A multicenter placebo-controlled trial
    • Sand PK, Richardson DR, Staskin SE, Swift SE, Appell RA, Whitmore KE, et al. Pelvic floor stimulation in the treatment of genuine stress incontinence: A multicenter placebo-controlled trial. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1995;173:72-9.
    • (1995) Am J Obstet Gynecol , vol.173 , pp. 72-79
    • Sand, P.K.1    Richardson, D.R.2    Staskin, S.E.3    Swift, S.E.4    Appell, R.A.5    Whitmore, K.E.6
  • 41
    • 0030779755 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Pelvic floor electrical stimulation in the treatment of stress incontinence: An investigational study and a placebo controlled double-blind trial
    • Yamanishi T, Yasuda K, Sakakibara R, Hattori T, Ito H, Murakami S. Pelvic floor electrical stimulation in the treatment of stress incontinence: an investigational study and a placebo controlled double-blind trial. J Urol 1997;158:2127-31.
    • (1997) J Urol , vol.158 , pp. 2127-2131
    • Yamanishi, T.1    Yasuda, K.2    Sakakibara, R.3    Hattori, T.4    Ito, H.5    Murakami, S.6
  • 42
    • 0030779638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in treating genuine stress incontinence: A randomized clinical trial
    • Luber KM, Wolde-Tsadik G. Efficacy of functional electrical stimulation in treating genuine stress incontinence: A randomized clinical trial. Neurourol Urodyn 1997;16:543-51.
    • (1997) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.16 , pp. 543-551
    • Luber, K.M.1    Wolde-Tsadik, G.2
  • 44
    • 0027240502 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Does pre-modulated interferential therapy cure genuine stress incontinence?
    • Laycock J, Jerwood D. Does pre-modulated interferential therapy cure genuine stress incontinence? Physther 1996;79(8):553-60.
    • (1996) Physther , vol.79 , Issue.8 , pp. 553-560
    • Laycock, J.1    Jerwood, D.2
  • 45
    • 0026318474 scopus 로고
    • A comparative study of pelvic floor training and electrical stimulation for treatment of genuine female stress urinary incontinence
    • Hahn I, Sommar S, Fall M. A comparative study of pelvic floor training and electrical stimulation for treatment of genuine female stress urinary incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 1991;10: 545-54.
    • (1991) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.10 , pp. 545-554
    • Hahn, I.1    Sommar, S.2    Fall, M.3
  • 46
    • 0029655349 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Intravaginal stimulation randomized trial
    • Smith JJ. Intravaginal stimulation randomized trial. J Urol 1996;155:127-30.
    • (1996) J Urol , vol.155 , pp. 127-130
    • Smith, J.J.1
  • 47
    • 0031940633 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Evaluation of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in the treatment of genuine stress incontinence
    • Knight S, Laycock J, Naylor D. Evaluation of neuromuscular electrical stimulation in the treatment of genuine stress incontinence. Physiother 1998;84(2):61-71.
    • (1998) Physiother , vol.84 , Issue.2 , pp. 61-71
    • Knight, S.1    Laycock, J.2    Naylor, D.3
  • 48
    • 0030750757 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Change in urethral pressure during voluntary pelvic floor muscle contraction and vaginal electrical stimulation
    • Bo K, Talseth T. Change in urethral pressure during voluntary pelvic floor muscle contraction and vaginal electrical stimulation. Int Urogyn J 1997;8:3-7.
    • (1997) Int Urogyn J , vol.8 , pp. 3-7
    • Bo, K.1    Talseth, T.2
  • 49
    • 0026675690 scopus 로고
    • The effects of treatment of urinary incontinence in general practice
    • Lagro-Janssen A, Debruyne F, Smiths A, Van Weel C. The effects of treatment of urinary incontinence in general practice. Family Practice 1992;9(3):284-9.
    • (1992) Family Practice , vol.9 , Issue.3 , pp. 284-289
    • Lagro-Janssen, A.1    Debruyne, F.2    Smiths, A.3    Van Weel, C.4
  • 50
    • 0036402197 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Side-effects, feasability, and adherence to treatment during home-managed electrical stimulation for urinary incontinence: A Norwegian national cohort of 3198 women
    • Indrekvam S, Hunskaar S. Side-effects, feasability, and adherence to treatment during home-managed electrical stimulation for urinary incontinence: a Norwegian national cohort of 3198 women. Neurourol Urodyn 2002;21:546-52.
    • (2002) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.21 , pp. 546-552
    • Indrekvam, S.1    Hunskaar, S.2
  • 51
    • 1842814639 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Physiotherapy for incontinence
    • Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. London: Isis Medical Media Ltd
    • Mantle J. Physiotherapy for incontinence. In: Cardozo L, Staskin D, editors. Textbook of female urology and urogynecology. London: Isis Medical Media Ltd; 2001. p. 351-8.
    • (2001) Textbook of Female Urology and Urogynecology , pp. 351-358
    • Mantle, J.1
  • 52
    • 0030430112 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The effectiveness of surgery for stress incontinence in women: A systematic review
    • Black NA, Downs SH. The effectiveness of surgery for stress incontinence in women: a systematic review. Br J Urol 1996; 78(497):510.
    • (1996) Br J Urol , vol.78 , Issue.497 , pp. 510
    • Black, N.A.1    Downs, S.H.2
  • 53
    • 0000273161 scopus 로고
    • Long-term results of pelvic floor training for female genuine stress incontinence
    • Klarskov P, Nielsen KK, Kromann-Andersen B, Maegaard E. Long-term results of pelvic floor training for female genuine stress incontinence. Int Urogynecol J 1991;2:132-5.
    • (1991) Int Urogynecol J , vol.2 , pp. 132-135
    • Klarskov, P.1    Nielsen, K.K.2    Kromann-Andersen, B.3    Maegaard, E.4
  • 54
    • 0031736638 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long-term effect of treatment of female incontinence in general practice
    • Lagro-Janssen T, van Weel C. Long-term effect of treatment of female incontinence in general practice. Br J Gen Prac 1998;48: 1735-8.
    • (1998) Br J Gen Prac , vol.48 , pp. 1735-1738
    • Lagro-Janssen, T.1    Van Weel, C.2
  • 55
    • 0030023153 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Long term effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise five years after cessation of organized training
    • Bø K, Talseth T. Long term effect of pelvic floor muscle exercise five years after cessation of organized training. Obstet Gynecol 1996;87(2):261-5.
    • (1996) Obstet Gynecol , vol.87 , Issue.2 , pp. 261-265
    • Bø, K.1    Talseth, T.2
  • 56
    • 0034075550 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • A ten-year follow-up after Kegel pelvic floor muscle exercises for genuine stress incontinence
    • Cammu H, Van Nylen M, Amy J. A ten-year follow-up after Kegel pelvic floor muscle exercises for genuine stress incontinence. BJU Int 2000;85:655-8.
    • (2000) BJU Int , vol.85 , pp. 655-658
    • Cammu, H.1    Van Nylen, M.2    Amy, J.3
  • 57
    • 0032088943 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The recommeneded quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy adults
    • Pollock ML, Gaesser GA, Butcher JD, Despres JP, Dishman RK, Franklin BA, et al. The recommeneded quantity and quality of exercise for developing and maintaining cardiorespiratory and muscular fitness, and flexibility in healthy adults. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1998;30(6):975-91.
    • (1998) Med Sci Sports Exerc , vol.30 , Issue.6 , pp. 975-991
    • Pollock, M.L.1    Gaesser, G.A.2    Butcher, J.D.3    Despres, J.P.4    Dishman, R.K.5    Franklin, B.A.6
  • 58
    • 0029249163 scopus 로고
    • Adherence to pelvic floor muscle exercise and long term effect on stress urinary incontinence. A five year follow up
    • Bø K. Adherence to pelvic floor muscle exercise and long term effect on stress urinary incontinence. A five year follow up. Scand J Med Sci Sports 1995;5:36-9.
    • (1995) Scand J Med Sci Sports , vol.5 , pp. 36-39
    • Bø, K.1
  • 60
    • 0004092561 scopus 로고
    • A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial of pelvic floor exercise in the treatment of genuine stress incontinence
    • Ramsey IN, Thou M. A randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial of pelvic floor exercise in the treatment of genuine stress incontinence. Neurourol Urodyn 1990;9(4):398-9.
    • (1990) Neurourol Urodyn , vol.9 , Issue.4 , pp. 398-399
    • Ramsey, I.N.1    Thou, M.2
  • 61
    • 0037172305 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Promoting urinary continence in women after delivery: Randomised controlled tiral
    • Chiarelli P, Cockburn J. Promoting urinary continence in women after delivery: randomised controlled tiral. Br Med J 2002;(324):1241.
    • (2002) Br Med J , Issue.324 , pp. 1241
    • Chiarelli, P.1    Cockburn, J.2
  • 63
    • 0037067261 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Complying with pelvic floor exercises: A literature review
    • Paddison K. Complying with pelvic floor exercises: a literature review. Nursing Stand 2002;16(39):33-8.
    • (2002) Nursing Stand , vol.16 , Issue.39 , pp. 33-38
    • Paddison, K.1
  • 64
    • 0036226724 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • The epochs and ethics of incontinence surgery: Is the direction forward or backward?
    • Ostergaard D. The epochs and ethics of incontinence surgery: Is the direction forward or backward? Int Urogynecol J 2002;13:1-3.
    • (2002) Int Urogynecol J , vol.13 , pp. 1-3
    • Ostergaard, D.1
  • 65
    • 0035670517 scopus 로고    scopus 로고
    • Innovation in surgery: Caveat emptor
    • Wall L. Innovation in surgery: caveat emptor. Int Urogynecol J 2001;12:353-4.
    • (2001) Int Urogynecol J , vol.12 , pp. 353-354
    • Wall, L.1


* 이 정보는 Elsevier사의 SCOPUS DB에서 KISTI가 분석하여 추출한 것입니다.