TMS over the left posterior parietal cortex prolongs latency of contralateral saccades and covergence

Investigative Ophthalmology and Visual Science

Volumn 45, Issue 7, 2004, Pages 2231-2239

  Yang, Qing ^a,b   Kapoula, Zoï ^a  

^a CNRS   (France)

^b INSTITUTE OF GEOLOGY AND GEOPHYSICS   (China)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

ADULT; ARTICLE; BINOCULAR CONVERGENCE; CONTROLLED STUDY; EYE FIXATION; FEMALE; HUMAN; HUMAN EXPERIMENT; LATENT PERIOD; MALE; MOTOR CORTEX; NORMAL HUMAN; PARIETAL LOBE; POSTERIOR PARIETAL CORTEX; PRIORITY JOURNAL; SACCADIC EYE MOVEMENT; TRANSCRANIAL MAGNETIC STIMULATION;

ADULT; CONVERGENCE, OCULAR; ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELDS; FEMALE; HUMANS; MALE; MIDDLE AGED; PARIETAL LOBE; REACTION TIME; REFLEX; SACCADES;

EID: 3142618941     PISSN: 01460404     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1167/iovs.03-1291     Document Type: Article

References (48)

1. Pierrot-Deseilligny C, Rivaud S, Gaymard B, Muri R, Vermersch AI. Cortical control of saccades. Ann Neurol. 1995;37:557-567.
2. Leigh RJ, Zee DS. The Neurology of Eye Movement. 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press; 1999:94-96.
3. Keating EG, Gooley SG, Pratt SE, Kelsey JE. Removing the superior colliculus silences eye movements normally evoked from stimulation of the parietal and occipital eye fields. Brain Res. 1983;269:145-148.
4. Shibutani H, Sakata H, Hyvarinen J. Saccade and blinking evoked by microstimulation of the posterior parietal association cortex of the monkey. Exp Brain Res. 1984;55:1-8.
5. Kurylo DD, Skavenski AA. Eye movements elicited by electrical stimulation of area PG in the monkey. J Neurophysiol. 1991;65:1243-1253.
6. Lynch JC, McLaren JW. Deficits of visual attention and saccadic eye movements after lesions of parietooccipital cortex in monkeys. J Neurophysiol. 1989;61:74-90.
7. Pierrot-Deseilligny C, Rivaud S, Gaymard B, Agid Y. Cortical control of reflexive visually guided saccades. Brain. 1991;114:1473-1485.
8. Mort DJ, Perry RJ, Mannan SK, et al. Differential cortical activation during voluntary and reflexive saccades in man. Neuroimage. 2003;18:231-246.
9. Fowler MS, Munro N, Richardson A, Stein JF. Vergence control in patients with posterior parietal lesions. J Neurol. 1989;417:92.
10. Gnadt JW, Beyer J. Eye movements in depth: what does the monkey's parietal cortex tell the superior colliculus? Neuroreport. 1998;9:233-238.
11. Kapoula Z, Isotalo E, Muri RM, Bucci MP, Rivaud-Pechoux S. Effects of transcranial magnetic stimulation of the posterior parietal cortex on saccades and vergence. Neuroreport. 2001;12:4041-4046.
12. Kertesz A, Black SE, Polk M, Howell J. Cerebral asymmetries on magnetic resonance imaging. Cortex. 1986;22:117-127.
13. Itoh K, Fujii Y, Suzuki K, Nakada T. Asymmetry of parietal lobe activation during piano performance: a high field functional magnetic resonance imaging study. Neurosci Lett. 2001;309:41-44.
14. Muri RM, Gaymard B, Rivaud S, Vermersch A, Hess CW, Pierrot-Deseilligny C. Hemispheric asymmetry in cortical control of memory-guided saccades, a transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Neuropsychologia. 2000;38:1105-1111.
15. Muri RM, Buhler R, Heinemann D, et al. Hemispheric asymmetry in visuospatial attention assessed with transcranial magnetic stimulation. Exp Brain Res. 2002;143:426-430.
16. Lekwuwa GU, Bames GR. Cerebral control of eye movements, I: the relationship between cerebral lesion sites and smooth pursuit deficits. Brain. 1996;119:473-490.
17. Müri RM, Vermersch AI, Rivaud S, Gaymard B, Pierrot-Deseilligny CJ. Effects of single-pulse transcranial magnetic stimulation over the prefrontal and posterior parietal cortex during memory-guided saccades in humans. Neurophysiol. 1996;76:2102-2106.
18. Van Donkelaar P, Lee JH, Drew AS. Transcranial magnetic stimulation disrupts eye-hand interactions in the posterior parietal cortex. J Neurophysiol. 2000;84:1677-1680.
19. Tobler PN, Muri RM. Role of human frontal and supplementary eye fields in double step saccades. Neuroreport. 2002;13:253-255.
20. Takagi M, Frohman EM, Zee DS. Gap-overlap effects on latencies of saccades, vergence and combined vergence-saccades in humans. Vision Res. 1995;35:3373-3383.
21. Yang Q, Bucci MP, Kapoula Z. The latency of saccades, vergence, and combined eye movements in children and in adults. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2002;43:2939-2949.
22. Seidemann E, Arieli A, Grinvald A, Slovin H. Dynamics of depolarization and hyperpolarization in the frontal cortex and saccade goal. Science. 2002;295:862-865.
23. Leff AP, Scott SK, Rothwell JC, Wise RJ. The planning and guiding of reading saccades: a repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation study. Cereb Cortex. 2001;11:918-923.
24. Mesulam MM. A cortical network for directed attention and unilateral neglect. Ann Neurol. 198;10:309-325.
25. Weintraub S, Mesulam MM. Right cerebral dominance in spatial attention. Further evidence based on ipsilateral neglect. Arch Neurol. 1987;44:621-625.
26. Meador KJ, Loring DW, Lee GP, et al. Hemisphere asymmetry for eye gaze mechanisms. Brain. 1989;112:103-111.
27. Pierrot-Deseilligny C, Rivaud S, Gaymard B, Agid Y. Cortical control of memory-guided saccades in man. Exp Brain Res. 1991;83:607-617.
28. Findlay JM, Walker R. A model of saccade generation based on parallel processing and competitive inhibition. Behav Brain Sci. 1999;22:661-674.
29. Findlay JM, Walker R. Visual orienting. In: Findlay JM, Gilchrist ID, eds. Active Vision: the Psychology of Looking of looking and Seeing. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press; 2003:55-81.
30. Ohtsuka K, Maekawa H, Takeda M, Uede N, Chiba S. Accommodation and convergence insufficiency with left middle cerebral artery occlusion. Am J Ophthalmol. 1988;106:60-64.
31. Stein JF, Riddell P, Fowler MS. Disordered right hemisphere function in developmental dyslexics. In: von Euler C, ed. Brain and Reading: Wenner Gren Symposium 54. London: Macmillan. 1989;139-157.
32. Berti A, Smania N, Allport A. Coding of far and near space in neglect patients. Neuroimage. 2001;14:S98-S102.
33. Bruce CJ, Goldberg ME. Primate frontal eye fields. I. Single neurons discharging before saccades. J Neurophysiol. 1985;53:603-635.
34. Leinonen L, Hyvarinen J, Nyman G, Linnankoski I. I. Functional properties of neurons in lateral part of associative area 7 in awake monkeys. Exp Brain Res. 1979;34:299-320.
35. Colby CL, Duhamel JR, Goldberg ME. Ventral intraparietal area of the macaque: anatomic location and visual response properties. J Neurophysiol. 1993;69:902-914.
36. Duhamel JR, Bremmer F, BenHamed S, Graf W. Spatial invariance of visual receptive fields in parietal cortex neurons. Nature. 1997;389:845-848.
37. Bjoertomt O, Cowey A, Walsh V. Spatial neglect in near and far space investigated by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation. Brain. 2002;125:2012-2022.
38. Weiss PH, Marshall JC, Wunderlich G, et al. Neural consequences of acting in near versus far space: a physiological basis for clinical dissociations. Brain. 2000;12:2531-2541.
39. Weiss PH, Marshall JC, Zilles K, Fink GR. Are action and perception in near and far space additive or interactive factors? Neuroimage. 2003;18:837-846.
40. Petrides M, Pandya DN. Projections to the frontal cortex from the posterior parietal region in the rhesus monkey. J Comp Neurol. 1984;228:105-116.
41. Stanont GB, Bruce CJ, Goldberg ME. Topography of projections to posterior cortical areas from the Macaque frontal eye fields. J Comp Neurol. 1995;353:291-305.
42. Terao Y, Fukuda H, Ugawa Y, et al. Visualization of the information flow through human oculomotor cortical regions by transcranial magnetic stimulation. J Neurophysiol. 1998;80:936-946.
43. Zee DS, Fitzgibbon EJ, Optican LM. Saccade-vergence interactions in humans. J Neurophysiol. 1992;68:1624-1641.
44. Hung GK. Dynamic model of saccade-vergence interactions. Med Sc Res. 1998;26:9-14.
45. Collewijn H, Erkelens CJ, Steinman RM. Voluntary binocular gaze-shifts in the plane of regard: dynamics of version and vergence. Vision Res. 1995;35:3335-3358.
46. Iwasaki S, Kichikawa K, Nakagawa H, et al. Left-right asymmetry in the temporal and parietal region based on the medullary pattern of cerebral white matter. Acta Radiol Suppl. 1986;369:208-211.
47. Mottaghy FM, Gangitano M, Krause BJ, Pascual-Leone A. Chronometry of parietal and prefrontal activations in verbal working memory revealed by transcranial magnetic stimulation. Neuroimage. 2003;18:565-575.
48. Oyachi H, Ohtsuka K. Transcranial magnetic stimulation of the posterior parietal cortex degrades accuracy of memory-guided saccades in humans. Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1995;36:1441-1449.