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2 at a temperature higher than 300°C. However, this curing condition is not practical in the actual LCD process. Since one of aims this work pursues is to relate/apply the results in this work to the actual LCD process, the fixed curing condition, rather than the condition giving 100% imidization, was employed in this work and the different degree of imidization itself was considered as one of PI's characteristics. The different imidization characteristics could thus affect the properties of the LC cell as well as the surface energy/polarity of the AL.
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note
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The possible reasons that the empty cell didn't give 100% VHR are the followings: (i) the PI alignment layer is not a perfect insulator, though it has very high resistivity, and (ii) the cell gap is not in vacuum, but is filled with air.
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note
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MLC-6628 is a high-quality LC material designed for TFT-LCDs. It is well known that MLC-6628 contains fewer ionic impurities than E7, which is one of the reasons for the higher VHR for the former.
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