Viscoelastic analysis of organic thin films on quartz resonators

Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics

Volumn 200, Issue 3, 1999, Pages 501-516

  Johannsmann, Diethelm ^a  

^a MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR POLYMER RESEARCH   (Germany)

Author keywords

[No Author keywords available]

Indexed keywords

EID: 3142562422     PISSN: 10221352     EISSN: None     Source Type: Journal    
DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1521-3935(19990301)200:3<501::aid-macp501>3.3.co;2-n     Document Type: Review

References (84)

1. P. G. de Gennes, "Scaling Concepts in Polymer Physics", Cornell University Press, Ithaca, New York 1979
2. J. N. Israelachvili, "Intermolecular and Surface Forces", 2nd edition, Academic Press, London 1991
3. J. Klein, Annu. Rev. Mater. Sci. 26, 581 (1996)
4. J. Klein, E. Kumacheva, Science 269, 816 (1995)
5. J. Klein, E. Kumacheva, D. Perahia, D. Mahalu, S. Warburg, Faraday Discuss. 98, 173 (1994)
6. J. Van Alsten, S. Granick, Phys. Rev. Lett. 61, 2570 (1988)
7. G. Hadzioannou, S. Patel, S. Granick, M. Tirell, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 108, 2869 (1986)
8. F. Oulevey, G. Gremaud, A. Semoroz, A. J. Kulik, N. A. Burnham, E. Dupas, D. Gourdon, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 69, 2085 (1998)
9. G. Sauerbrey, Arch. Elektrotech. Übertragung 18, 617 (1964)
10. C. Lu, A. W. Czanderna, Eds., "Applications of Piezoelectric Quartz Crystal Microbalances", Elsevier Publishers, Amsterdam 1984
11. C. S. Lu, O. Lewis, J. Appl. Phys. 43, 4385 (1972)
12. E. Benes, J. Appl. Phys. 56, 606 (1984)
13. W. P. Mason, "Piezoelectric Crystals and their Applications to Ultrasonics", Van Nostand, Princeton 1948
14. V. E. Bottom, "Introduction to Quartz Crystal Unit Design", Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York 1982
15. B. Neubig, W. Briese, "Das große Quarzkochbuch", Franzis-Verlag, Feldkirchen 1997
16. S. D. Stevens, H. F. Tierstein, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 79, 1811 (1986)
17. T. Nomura, A. Minemura, Nippon Kagaku Kaishi, 1261 (1980)
18. S. Bruckenstein, M. Shay, J. Electroanal. Chem. Interfacial Electrochem. 188, 131 (1985)
19. R. Schumacher, Angew. Chem., Int. Ed. Engl. 29, 329 (1990)
20. P. L. Konash, G. J. Bastiaans, Anal. Chem. 52, 1929 (1980)
21. K. K. Kanazawa, J. Gordon, Anal. Chem. 57, 1771 (1985)
22. J. Krim, D. H. Solina, R. Chiarello, Phys. Rev. Lett. 66, 181 (1991)
23. C. E. Reed, K. K. Kanazawa, J. H. Kaufman, J. Appl. Phys. 68, 1993 (1990)
24. R. M. A. Azzam, N. M. Bashara, "Ellipsometry and Polarized Light", Elsevier, Amsterdam 1987
25. V. E. Granstaff, S. J. Martin, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 1319 (1994)
26. D. Johannsmann, K. Mathauer, G. Wegner, W. Knoll, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter 46, 7808 (1992)
27. R. Lucklum, P. Hauptmann, Faraday Discuss. 107, 123 (1997)
28. O. Wolff, D. Johannsmann, Faraday Discuss. 107, 91 (1997)
29. F. Josse, Z. A. Shana, H. Zong, in: "IEEE 1993 Ultrasonics Symposium Proceedings", M. Levy, B. R. McAvoy, Eds., IEEE 1993, p. 425
30. J. F. Rosenbaum, "Bulk Acoustic Wave Theory and Devices", Artech House 1988, p. 376
31. C. D. Stockbridge, "Vacuum Microbalance Techniques", vol. 5, Plenum, New York 1966
32. K. E. Heusler, A. Grzegozewski, L. Jäckel, J. Pietrucha, Ber. Bunsen-Ges. Phys. Chem. 92, 1218 (1988)
33. R. N. Thurston, in: "Mechanics of Solids", C. Truesdell, Ed., vol. 4, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg 1984, chap. 36, p. 257
34. T. Nakamoto, T. Moriizumi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 29, 963 (1990)
35. A. Domack, O. Prucker, J. Rühe, D. Johannsmann, Phys. Rev. E: Stat. Phys. Plasmas Fluids Relat. Interdiscip. Top. 56, 680 (1997)
36. Strictly speaking, the optical impedance is 1/n with n being the refractive index
37. D. Johannsmann, PhD thesis, Universität Mainz 1990
38. H. F. Tierstein, J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 35, 234 (1963)
39. F. Eggers, Th. Funck, J. Phys. E: SCi. Instrum. 20, 523 (1987)
40. I. Alig, D. Lellinger, J. Sulimma, S. Tadjbakhsch, Rev. Sci. Instrum. 68, 1536 (1997)
41. Z. X. Lin, M. D. Ward, Anal. Chem. 67, 685 (1995)
42. O. Wolff, PhD thesis, Universität Heidelberg 1998
43. A. Domack, D. Johannsmann, J. Appl. Phys. 80, 2599 (1996)
44. E. T. Watts, J. Krim, A. Widom, Phys. Rev. B: Condens. Matter 41, 3466 (1990)
45. S. J. Martin, V. E. Granstaff, G. C. Frye, Anal. Chem. 63, 2272 (1991)
46. H. L. Bandey, A. R. Hillman, M. J. Brown, S. J. Martin, Faraday Discuss. 107, 105 (1997)
47. R. Schumacher, Angew. Chem. 102, 347 (1990)
48. M. D. Ward, D. A. Buttry, Science 249, 1000 (1990)
49. S. J. Martin, G. C. Frye, A. J. Ricco, S. D. Santuria, Anal. Chem. 65, 2910 (1993)
50. L. Daikhin, M. Urbakh, Faraday Discuss. 107, 27 (1997)
51. L. Daikhin, M. Urbakh, Langmuir 12, 6354 (1996)
52. J. Lekner, "Theory of Reflection", Kluwer Academic Publishers Group, Dordrecht 1987
53. J. C. Charmet, P. G. de Gennes, J. Opt. Soc. Am. 73, 1777 (1983)
54. V. E. Granstaff, S. J. Martin, J. Appl. Phys. 75, 1319 (1994)
55. G. Duda, A. J. Schouten, T. Arndt, G. Lieser, G. F. Schmidt, C. Bubeck, G. Wegner, Thin Solid Films 159, 221 (1988)
56. The material was kindly provided by T. Jaworek and G. Wegner
57. J. D. Ferry, "Viscoelastic Properties of Polymers", Wiley, New York 1980
58. J. D. Ferry, L. D. Grandine, E. R. Fitzgerald, J. Appl. Phys. 24, 911 (1953)
59. G. J. Fleer, M. A. Cohen Stuart, J. M. H. M. Scheutjens, T. Cosgrove, B. Vincent, "Polymers at Interfaces", Chapman and Hall, London 1993
60. D. H. Napper, "Steric Stabilization of Colloidal Dispersions", Academic Press, London 1983
61. P. G. deGennes, J. Phys. (Paris) 37, 1443 (1976)
62. S. Alexander, J. Phys. (Paris) 38, 983 (1977)
63. S. T. Milner, Science 251, 905 (1991)
64. G. Fytas, S. H. Anastasiadis, R. Seghrouchni, D. Vlassopoulos, J. Li, B. J. Factor, W. Theobald, C. Toprakcioglu, Science 274, 2041 (1996)
65. O. Prucker, J. Rühe, Macromolecules 31, 592 (1998)
66. O. Prucker, J. Rühe, Macromolecules 31, 602 (1998)
67. The samples were kindly provided by O. Prucker and J. Rühe
68. J. Brandrup, E. H. Immergut Eds., "Polymer Handbook", 3rd edition, Wiley, New York 1989
69. A. Halperin, J. Phys. (Paris) 49, 547 (1988)
70. E. B. Zhulina, O. V. Borisov, V. A. Pryamitsyn, T. M. Birshtein, Macromolecules 24, 140 (1991)
71. P.-Y. Lai, K. Binder, J. Chem. Phys. 97, 586 (1992)
72. G. S. Grest, M. Murat, Macromolecules 26, 3108 (1993)
73. A. Karim, S. K. Satija, J. F. Douglas, J. F. Ankner, L. J. Fetters, Phys. Rev. Lett. 73, 3407 (1994)
74. J. L. Anderson, P. F. McKenzie, R. M. Webber, Langmuir 7, 162 (1991)
75. R. M. Webber, C. C. van der Linden, J. L. Anderson, Langmuir 12, 1040 (1996)
76. M. Pluta, T. Pakula, M. Kryszewski, J. Kurjata, J. Chojnowski, Macromol. Chem. Phys. 196, 1607 (1995)
77. The material was kindly provided by T. Pakula.
78. A. Domack, PhD thesis, Universität Mainz 1996
79. H. Janeschitz-Kriegl, "Polymer Melt Rheology and Flow Birefringence", Springer, Berlin 1983
80. M. Doi, S. F. Edwards, "The Theory of Polymer Dynamics", Clarendon Press, Oxford 1988
81. G. G. Fuller, "Optical Rheometry of Complex Fluids", Oxford University Press, New York 1995
82. A. Domack, D. Johannsmann, J. Appl. Phys. 83, 1286 (1998)
83. L. R. G. Treolar, "The Physics of Rubber Elasticity", 3rd edition, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1975
84. G. Strobl, "The Physics of Polymers", Springer, Berlin 1996